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The Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory seeks to advance public administration scholarship by publishing the highest quality theoretical and empirical work in the field.

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Tips on Choosing a Topic

Choose a topic.

Choosing a topic does not seem like it should be difficult. Unfortunately, it often is.

Choosing a right topic can often make the entire process much easier. This can be done if you follow these steps.

1. Pick a topic that interests you.

The topics we can choose are often dictated by assignments, classes, professors, etc. But, find a topic you like will make the process more rewarding.

If you have an open-ended assignment, browsing the databases listed below can help you decide on a topic by giving you a jumping off point. They also have the added benefit of suggesting many different resources once your topic is found:

• CQ Researcher This database publishes reports that provide overviewed, background information, opinion pieces, and lots of references for a large collection of topics. A really great place to start, if you aren’t certain what’s out there.
• Opposing Viewpoints in Context Much like CQ Researcher, this database provides overviews, media, background information, and lots of references on specific topics that are known to be in the public eye. A great place to browse for topics, or to find out more about one you’re considering.
• Google News or Yahoo News – specific topics Google or Yahoo news can show you topics that are currently being discussed. It can be a good place to start.

2. Find information on your topic.

You may find a topic like "Obesity" or "Fracking" interesting enough to write about, but not know very much beyond what you've noticed in the news.

That's okay! Even for subjects that you feel that you know a lot about, it's hugely beneficial to get background information. That's where encyclopedias and other reference materials come in. You can use them to discover definitions, general trends, subtopics, and other items of interest about the subject you are interested in. Once this information is gathered, you can use it conduct more effective research.

Didn't think you'd see this here, did you?

Wikipedia is a really good example of a reference source: a place you go when you want to see what something is. Just like many other encyclopedias, it can give you a basic overview, related topics, and even a brief history of your subject. However, because pages can be edited by anyone (your mom, your little brother, your nosy neighbor down the street), there’s a risk that someone has messed around with the information and it’s completely wrong . On top of that, you can’t cite it. So feel free to use it, but make sure you use it wisely.

• Gale Virtual Reference Library (GVR) Imagine this as Wikipedia’s older, more reliable sibling, the one you can count on to not exaggerate or just plain lie. It works the same way, but people who have definitely done their research are the ones writing the entries. What’s more, unlike Wikipedia, most instructors will allow materials from GVR to be cited in your assignment. Information isn’t worth very much if you can’t use it!
• Oxford Reference Online , and Sage Reference Online Just like the GVR, but from different publishers.

Now that you’ve done your background research, your topic should be shaping itself more clearly to you. It can help at this point to create a concept or mind map that demonstrates the interconnected aspects of the topic and how they relate to each other.

It’s now that you need to take the aspects of the topic that are of most interest to you, and form them into a question that your research assignment will answer. This question will guide your research forward, helping you to stay focused and relevant.

3. Create a research question.

When the time comes to do the bulk of your research, three different things can happen with your results.

It’s not pleasant to be on the verge of writing a paper or script, only to find that your topic is too new, obscure, narrow, or broad to find enough supporting research to complete. So it’s important to try it out, and to change your topic, if you find yourself with too many, too few, or irrelevant results.

Some good general tools to try a preliminary search in are:

• LIONSearch This tool is a single interface to the combined resources provided by the Penn State University Libraries. What that means is that LIONSearch covers almost everything that the library has access to, both print and digital collections. The Google of the library, if you will.
• Academic Search Complete Comprehensive scholarly, multi-disciplinary full-text database, with more than 5,300 full-text periodicals - in other words, lots of great stuff!
• The CAT This is the library’s traditional catalog, but it doesn’t only search books. Ebooks, videos, journals, and many other types of media can be found here as well

While you’re searching, if you find a few articles or books that you really like, use the GET IT! button

Example questions might be:

• How has the obesity epidemic affected Native communities in the United States?
• How has the economy of North Dakota been affected by fracking?

As you can see, these questions take specific aspects of the broader topics of “obesity” and “fracking,” and narrows them both into focused queries that a thesis statement then begin to answer.

5. Broaden or narrow your topic as needed.

If during your test search, you found too many or too few results, you may need to either narrow, or broaden your topic to make it more manageable.

• To narrow your topic, consider making it more specific. Focus on one aspect of your topic. This can include geographical area, culture, time frame, discipline, and population group (age, gender, ethnic group, profession, etc).
• To broaden your topic, consider backing away from your more specific descriptors. Topics that are very narrow are often locally confined, recent, or focusing on very specific aspects of a larger whole (eg. Lady Gaga vs. Pop Music). 

If you're having any difficulty with this step, or any other, feel free to Ask a Librarian .

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Current Trends and Issues in Public Administration

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By Matt Rowley Posted on April 26, 2022

U.S. public agencies at the federal, state and local levels – and governments across the world – have reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic in various ways. Public administration professionals are navigating through the heavy economic and social pressures they’ve faced since the start of the pandemic, and they’ve learned about the need for flexibility and adaptability within multi-level governance systems.

Although the pandemic has caused many issues and challenges in public administration, there are also other trends worth monitoring. In this article, we explore eight current trends and issues in public administration, including those directly connected to the pandemic and those that aren’t.

1. Increased Digital Governance

The complications of the COVID-19 pandemic have ushered in the next generation of government digitization . For many public agencies, digital transformation went from "good to have" to "must-have." Governments have sped their digital journey along three important dimensions to accommodate the spike in service demand while working virtually:

• Building a more digitally-skilled staff.
• Growing their digital infrastructure.
• Investing in citizen connection.

2. Improved Data Management

Within and beyond government, data is becoming increasingly important. Public agencies are developing new ways to maximize the value of the data they have, including sharing it correctly and ethically. The trend toward fluid, dynamic data is transforming how government and its partners in academia, charities and the commercial sector utilize and exchange data around the world.

This can include repurposing data to acquire fresh insights into the past and present, as well as making informed projections about the future. Organizations can create programs that are based on an intelligence architecture. Past performance, along with real-time data, can help public administration officials make better decisions for the future.

3. Anticipatory Public Services

Citizens are increasingly receiving tailored, seamless and proactive services in their daily lives, and they expect the same from government entities. For example, state and local agencies are exploring the increased use of digital tools – such as automated text message reminders – when administering the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children.

In order to transform their services and realize this idea of seamless service delivery , governments are pursuing several strategies, such as:

• Committing to entirely digital services.
• Constructing infrastructure to enable such seamless services.
• Establishing proactive services based on life events.

4. Comprehensive Cybersecurity Measures

With government agencies investing more in digitization – including more efforts in using data and anticipatory services – cybercriminals now have more potential targets in the public sector. Improving the nation’s overall cybersecurity is a national priority , as a single cyberattack on one government target can pose a danger to a whole industry or sector. Government officials are working to break down internal silos, identify vulnerabilities, and employ skilled cybersecurity professionals at all levels.

5. Diversity, Equity and Inclusion

Another concern related to increased digitization and data usage is ensuring that government agencies also prioritize diversity, equity and inclusion. Responsible organizations are now concentrating more on the underlying causes of systemic inequalities and examining how their policies are produced, implemented and reviewed. Some of the approaches being used are:

• Accessible design of government services.
• Co-creation and citizen engagement.
• Data sovereignty and equity.
• Equitable access to public goods.

6. Flexible and Remote Workplaces

Organizations are rethinking how to carry out their missions. The pandemic brought the future of government employment into the present, from remote labor to telemedicine and online classrooms. This direction coincides with the rise of flexible and remote workplaces , including methods for managing a distributed workforce and providing high-quality citizen services remotely.

7. Agile Administration

Again, the COVID-19 pandemic underlined the importance of rapid, flexible and mission-driven governance, and public administration offices across the globe have demonstrated that they are up to the task. Government entities must be able to make quick judgments and move ahead with confidence, especially during emergencies . Policymaking, legislation, procurement and the workforce are all examples of where this is needed.

8. Rebuilding Government Trust

In the U.S., trust in the government has hovered near historic lows for years. One of the keys to rebuilding this trust is understanding that “the government” is not one entity; it’s composed of many different agencies that fulfill different roles and offer different services.

Deloitte Insights, a global research agency, proposed the following six “ archetypes ” of government agencies, each with their own set of considerations and strategies for restoring trust:

• Educator: Impart knowledge, skills and resources to inform, influence or drive an outcome (example: Census Bureau).
• Enforcer: Enforce rules and regulations by detecting wrongdoing and enacting consequences (example: law enforcement agencies).
• Innovator: Drive new ways of thinking and doing or support the innovation of others through investment (example: NASA).
• Regulator: Develop rules and regulations that effectively deter undesired or illegal behaviors (example: Food and Drug Administration).
• Retailer: Offer goods and services to external customers or staff in a competitive environment (example: U.S. Postal Service).
• Retailer-Like: Provide a service, often for a fee, but no competitive alternative exists (example: Department of Motor Vehicles).

Government agencies can identity their archetype, focus on their public perception, study what has worked for other agencies within their archetype, and build strategies to strengthen their perception. It can be a complicated challenge, but rebuilding government trust is possible.

Education in Public Administration

In addition to following new trends in public administration and developing your key skills , advancing your education with a degree in public administration can also be helpful for your career.*

Here at Columbia Southern University, we offer an online Master of Public Administration , including concentrations in criminal justice and emergency services management . To learn more about our online degree programs at the associate, bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral levels, visit our website .

*Multiple factors, including prior experience, geography and degree field, affect career outcomes, and CSU does not guarantee a job, promotion, salary increase, eligibility for a position, or other career growth.

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198 Public Administration Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

🏆 best public administration topic ideas & essay examples, 👍 good essay topics on public administration, 📌 most interesting public administration topics to write about, ⭐ simple & easy public administration essay titles, 📑 good research topics about public administration, ❓ public administration essay questions.

• Benefits and Problems Associated With New Public Management to Public Administration in Relation to Policies The attempts of NPM to renovate the public sector through the use of managerial reforms that stress on improved productivity with regards to significance, quality of service offered to the public and efficiency does not […]
• Planning for Public Administration It is accorded dominance with the reason that it is the first role that is performed and its outcomes are the plans that dole out as the direct for the actions of staff members.
• Contributions of Max Weber’s Bureaucracy to Public Administration It will be argued in the discussion that the approach is characterized by hierarchical distribution of power and authority in both public and private sector organizations.
• Public Administration as an Academic Discipline As an academic discipline, public administration refers to the study of the development and implementation of such policies with the aim of enabling scholars to understand and apply such knowledge to their daily undertakings in […]
• Why Study Public Administration? However, in order to qualify to be a public administrator in most senior posts in the government, one must possess a minimum of a master’s degree in public administration or business administration. In some cases, […]
• Public Administration: The Ethical Challenges This case study of craftsmanship inspects the ethical implication of integrating the same principles of cultivating virtue and embracing collective values.
• Ethics in Public Administration The most convincing argument that proves that the new public management model does not pose a direct threat to the integrity of organizations deals with corruption.
• Public Administration Ethical Dilemma and Theories Smith should take the responsibility of ensuring that the needs of the majority are upheld since the welfare of the community, and the organization is of importance.
• Public Administration in the United States When the government is involved directly, it employs public members to serve as employees for the benefit of the general population, while indirect involvement of the government would be when the government hires private contractors […]
• Public Administration and Administrative Law The laws of the land define boundaries in which public administrators offer guidance, as well as the roles of the citizens in the decision making process.
• Public Administration: Functions, Problems, and Educational Requirements With the help of such definition, it is not that difficult to identify the functions of public administration and clear up what the role of attorneys and prosecutors for society are.
• Disciplines of Public Administration and Public Policy Kettl and Fessler, note that public administration is a secondary field branching from the discipline of political science One of the major reasons for creating a separate discipline of public administration and graduate schools of […]
• Public Administration Policies The response of public administration to the various social needs of the government has been effective, but what emerges from analysis of the concept of public administration is that choice of particular public policy is […]
• Professionalism and Ethics in Public Administration It is important to note that not always the practice of public administration focus on profits but the good of the public is always a mandatory interest of the practitioners of public administration.
• Diversity in Public Administration The following are the specific questions that the researcher seeks to answer through this study: How does a lack of diversity play a role in limited representation in public administration in the country?
• Centralia Mine Disaster and Public Administration Failure Scanlan, who was the district inspector at the time, identified the hazards surrounding the coal mines and reported his findings about a possible explosion to other relevant professionals. Scanlan should not have taken heed to […]
• Public Personnel Administration’s Legal Challenges A credit is given to the public in the current society that has raised the bar for policymakers to perform a high level of productivity and quick actions in the public administration.
• Public Administration: Conceptual Study The Philadelphia Municipal Wireless Network is a perfect example of the initiative that involves ‘collaborative public management’ with the interest of the public, private sector and the economy as a whole to benefit.
• New Technologies and Globalization: Public Administration The continual growth and implementation of e-government and especially e-democracy has proven to be instrumental in governance in the current age.
• Public Administration It is worth noting that such government operations determine the extent of success of the plans put in place to meet the needs of the public.
• Accountability in Public Administration A consideration is also given to discuss the people whom public officials are accountable to, and the most effective means of ensuring a balance between the demands for accountability and the need to have high-performing […]
• Public Administration: Inferential Statistics RQ2: What is the effect of rule-following leadership on PSM and employee performance? RQ3: What is the effect of political loyalty leadership on PSM and employee performance?
• Public Administration Study: Research Methodology Hypothesis two would be: some sections of the government Laws are not clear to allow non-profit organizations participation in the policy-making process.
• Culture and Public Administration Relationship in Canada Organizations in Canada can be characterized as ones who base their development on the principles not of the strong hierarchy and centralization, but on the possibilities for the communication and interaction on all the levels […]
• Public Administration Definition Some of the views can still be reconciled; for instance, it is claimed that public administration is primarily related to the executive branch of government, at the same time being related to the other two.
• Ethics in Public Administration: Duncan Hunter’s Case Misuse of public funds due to personal and greedy intentions at the expense of the society that has entrusted you as a public administrator or a representative is a move that contradicts administration ethics.
• The U.S. Researched Public Administration Case Study It is essential to note that social inequity, in particular, challenges the ethical values and moral code of residents of the United States and the entire planet from the point of view of discrimination and […]
• Public Administration in Denmark The overarching goal of the digitalization process described in the case study was to improve the communication among the vital stakeholders, directly connecting politicians and citizens.
• Pro-Social Rule-Breaking in Public Administration This paper, therefore, discusses pro-social rule-breaking, when it is ethical for public administrators to dissent, and some of the problems it might cause.
• Public Administration: Theory and Practice To avoid mistakes and differences of opinion, the application of adequate theoretical and practical methods is an essential attribute of successful work. The relevance of administration in the public sphere is due to a number […]
• Implementation of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion in Public Administration In public administration, the term diversity, equity, and inclusion refers to programs and policies which encourage the participation and representation of distinct groups of people by considering the inclusion of distinct races, religion, age, culture, […]
• The Standard Deviation in Public Administration The standard deviation is the measure of dispersion that indicates the closeness of the data cluster to the mean. In general, it is defined as “the number of standard deviations a score of interest lies […]
• Forum: The Future of Public Administration Despite changes to labor costs and protections, it is fair to anticipate governmental agencies in the U.S.to be model employers. Therefore, despite extra expenses and changes to protections, expecting agencies in the U.S.government system to […]
• Public Administration Challenges and Societal Changes A societal change in the quality of life is most likely to happen, and the public administration’s task is to strengthen socially significant development.
• Public Administration: The Rational Model Consequently, it leads to the limitation of the scientific and societal views on the role and character of the individual in society to their industrial function and the connivance of their rights and freedoms in […]
• Gender Discrimination in Public Administration The subject of the dispute and the statement of claim was the vacancy of a traffic controller, which was initially offered to Johnson, but then, as part of the program, the place was given to […]
• How Political Ideas Impact Public Administration The government and its citizens uphold the rule of law; therefore, everybody is equally accountable to the country’s laws as outlined in the constitution.
• Improving Public Administration in the US In contrast to NPR, the main focus of this research is on social issues and a general retrospective on the long-lasting consequences of the crisis at the beginning of the 21st century.
• Evaluation of Agency’s Public Personnel Administration It is intended to maintain the competitive employment marketplace, prevent violation of the mentioned provisions, and ensure that HR professionals are in the best position to comply with the hiring practices of a particular company.
• Non-Profit Organizations and Public Administration However, by involving non-profit organizations in the public administration system, the government aims to reduce its visible participation in the scopes of economics and politics. However, it results in corruption and various manipulations due to […]
• Public Administration in the Progressive Era In the context of this video lies the idea that progressives fought for the rights of certain groups of people who were once deprived of them, the struggle for justice and for the eradication of […]
• Public Administration: Presenting the Future of Healthcare In the U.S. the administrative political system has one of the highest numbers of veto points, which combined with ideology makes healthcare policy exceptionally slow.
• “Repositioning American Public Administration?” by Durant & Ali First of all, Durant and Ali make two major points about the American public administration system: that it was designed in a way that facilitates estrangement in the early 20th century and that later attempts […]
• Public Administration: Progressive, Associational, and Polycentric Reforms One of the strongest points in the article is the authors’ intentions to describe the tendencies, but not to demonstrate their own opinions and attitudes to the approaches.
• Popularity of Quantitative Methods in Public Administration For investigation of the attitude of the respondents to the educational reforms, it is necessary to include different types of questions into the list to be answered.
• Structure of Public Administration After the elections, vested interests resume control of the government, greatly reducing the number of policies passed with the interest of the electorate.
• United Arab Emirate Education: Public Administration Challenges The United Nations is trying to address the issue of Higher Education provision in the United Arab Emirates. To meet this issue perfectly, a simultaneous approach is necessary to identify and address relevant issues within […]
• Ethics in Public Administration: Company vs. City The interested list in the Woodbee development plan is the people who are the residents who will be the major beneficiary of the jobs created by the company.
• Leadership Evolution in Public Administration The economic power of the empire was strengthened through control of most of the land; which acted as isthmus connecting two continents providing a strategic geographical position for trade; making him an icon of religion […]
• Public Administration: Unemployment Economic Impact The “official” unemployment rate is released by the U. S government is not a correct reflection of the actual state of unemployment in the nation.
• Public Administration Role in Developing Countries: Mozambique The article has been keen to mention that, today, it is the overall duty for all the economists, accountants and even the dealing with public administration, especially with debt management and forecasting to come up […]
• The Impact of Political and Economic Forces on Public Program Administration Political forces are the pressure groups that constitute the different organizations that are involved in the agreement and transactions of the political affairs of the society in question; personalities that participate in the running of […]
• Public Administration and Bureaucracy Three decades ago, political theories of political control of bureaucracy underwent complete transformation; shifting from the paradigm that emphasizes the extreme difficulty with which electoral institutions have in controlling the massive powers of the federal […]
• Public Administration Activity: Nation Building This paper will therefore discuss the process of nation building in countries and the consequences faced by the countries where nation building is not a success.
• Problems in Public Administration The described case reveals the significant demerit in the system of public administration, as the scheme of rank transfer is absolutely incomplete, as the reconfirmation and the appointment of the other person on the heading […]
• The Public Administration Evaluation Process Second, the rising awareness of the ‘human feature’ of administration is an area of interest in public administration because the administration is concerned with the behaviors of people in the public environment and the psychology […]
• Participatory Approach of Public Administration Through Social Media in the UAE The present report outlines the major components of a proposed study on the current state of social media integration in the public sector of the United Arab Emirates and the evaluation of their actual and […]
• Budgeting, Public Administration and Social Security The amount of resources available to any individual organization is finite, which calls for financial management and budgeting activities. The functions of budgeting in these organizations are as follows: Prioritization and allocation of available financial […]
• Public Administration and Core Values The author has organized his paper as a set of questions that seek to address this matter in a comprehensible way.
• Public Administration and Emerging Problems While sharing a meal with the Canadian Prime Minister and other guests, he spots the Prime Minister eating a camembert cheese and uses that to criticize the role of the Minister of health in intending […]
• Political Regimes and Public Administration in Canada The better parts of the legislatures are inflexible but permit very little flexibility from the prevailing regime sources such as the military and churches.
• Public Administration Ethical Issues: Fire Service In the course of the investigation, we come to the conclusion that regardless of the fact that the fire departments work and the public of administration are given significant attention, there are still such problems […]
• Public Administration Reforms in the United Arab Emirates From the standpoint of public administration, the adoption of e-government is now an inevitable and unquestioned objective because it signifies a shift towards a new, customer-oriented management paradigm and has the goal of reducing costs […]
• Ethica Behavior and Trust in Public Administration The hierarchy of ethics refers to a set of principles that govern decision-making and operations in the public sector. The administrators have to guarantee that they safeguard public property and exercise their powers in line […]
• Non-Profit and Public Administration Organizations The following literature review explores the evidence of the relevance of the approach for non-profit and public administration organizations, reviews the current methods of assessment, looks into the role of IT as a factor, and […]
• Public Administration Theories and Approaches Any profession can be related to public administration in case it is associated with the provision of public services and networking.
• Recreation Zones and Public Administration Issues The recreation and parks department, the functions of which the committee is going to limit, should be defended by the public. I guess that people should not be deprived of the opportunity to participate in […]
• Effective Public Administration Personnel Public administration is concerned with the implementation of government policies and management of the behavior of non-elected officials before they are inaugurated to work in the public service.
• Public Administration: Reducing the Number of Prison Inmates Therefore, there is an urgent need to consider the adoption of the strategies that will help reduce the overcrowding rates so that the threats associated with the phenomenon ) could be avoided successfully.
• Government’s Role in Healthcare Financing: Public Health Financing and Administration The paper discusses the historical background of healthcare financing and the roles of the government in allocating resources. The role of the government comes in to redistribute resources carefully to balance the economic and social […]
• Public Administration Model in the UAE It can be assumed that the current situation concerning the threat of a culture clash and the assimilation of the UAE people to the European and American cultural standards represents the major hindrance to the […]
• Public Administration Theories in the UAE Context Public administration theories and claims that are important to be discussed in the context of the development of the public sector in the U.A.E.are associated with privatisation or contracting out and with the improvement of […]
• Public Administration: Bertelli’s and Riggs’ Views In this kind of oversight, members of the public, the media and other interest groups ensure that elected officials offer desirable services by constantly reporting on elements of their performance that do not meet expectations.
• The UAE’s Public Administration System The UAE is one of the most developed countries of the East that is why it is possible to analyze it.
• Culture Clash in the UAE’s Public Administration In other words, an impressive culture clash can be observed within the realm of the UAE public administration and is to be resolved as soon as possible so that the residents of the state could […]
• Legal Change in Public Safety Administration In 1970, the Congress enacted the Clean Air Act as the first significant federal environmental laws to ensure clean air. The law allows the Environmental Protection Agency to introduce the National Ambient Air Quality Standards […]
• William Deming’s Contribution to Public Administration A significant argument made by Deming was that “85% of the problem is in the system and 15% in the people”.
• Public Administration: Community Projects When the government came to renovate the community project, none of the community members was involved in the renovation process. Government’s failure to involve community members in the renovation process led to building a facility […]
• Public Administration: Union Gospel Mission Apart from collecting donations from well-wishers and churches to feed, cloth and provide shelter for thousands of the poor people, the Union Gospel Mission of Vancouver’s program can be redesigned in such a way that […]
• Public Administration: Fire Department in America Through the modernization of fire-fighting equipment and the emerging need to have state-funded firefighting departments, Boston emerged as the first city in America to have a state-funded firefighting department.
• Public Administration: National Park Service The rangers of all times had the same basic functions and purposes to protect and patrol the lands belonging to their country. The task of the National Park Service is to preserve the beauty of […]
• Public Administration: Homeless in Phoenix Various models have been adopted to eradicate the problem, but the general formula to control the issue has been through the exclusion of the homeless from the main city as lepers into the territorial confinement […]
• Public Administration Theories The most important theories in the field of Public Administration have their foundation in the areas of bureaucracy as well as epistemological issues related to the academic and profession in the public service.
• Public Administration in Theory Public administration theorists noted that it was crucial to analyze a variety of aspects to be able to come up with effective strategies to make the government effective.
• Public Administration Operations The state legislature merit program is an effective approach to allocating awards; this means that the terms of allocating the awards should be specific when outlining the criteria for those who qualify for the merit […]
• Influence of Government Paradigms on Public Accountability: Public Administration and Network Governance The focus of public administration on adoption of mechanisms for ensuring that government is accountable to the client underlines the change of public administration systems from being bureaucratic.
• Public Administration Issue: Police Brutality The trend is ongoing and is not expected to end any time soon because of the social structure and the culture that does not value the contributions of minorities and people of color.
• Public Administration: Anthony Downs, Aaron Wildavsky and Herbert Kaufman It is necessary to point out that Downs contributed greatly to the development of the public administration theory as he revealed major stages of bureaus existence.
• Public Administration: Solutions for a Crisis Situation The use of this approach could be beneficial for the department in question as it would lead to the necessary change and creation of the appropriate atmosphere.
• Period of Change for the US Public Administration To sum up, it is possible to note that Katz and Kahn were some of the most influential theorists of public administration in the 1960-1970s.
• Development of the Theory of Public Administration He noted that it was essential to analyze the process of decision-making to enable public administrators to function effectively. It was acknowledged that public administrators needed motivation and leadership to ensure effective work of the […]
• Post-War Public Administration Theorists Post-war period can be regarded as the time when theorists of public administration rejected scientific methods and strategies to enhance effectiveness of the US government. The theorist noted that business management can be used in […]
• Theories of Public Administration Essay In the middle of the twentieth century, sociologists and theorists of public administration focused on imperfections of the government. Maslow contributed greatly to the development of public administration.
• Public Administration Between the 1930s and 1950s One of the most significant theorists that contributed greatly to the development of the field of public administration was Luther Gulick.
• Weekly Journal: Public Administration Thus, Wilson, Goodnow, Addams and Taylor are some of the most influential theorists who made a profound contribution to the development of the public administration.
• Public Administration: Government and Governance The three arms of the government have the responsibility of managing the affairs of the country. The main aim of the three arms of the government is to offer checks and balances to avoid cases […]
• Communication in Public Administration System The channels used in communication process in the public administration system vary depending on the total number of population it connects to the information flow character. The process of managing communication in public administration has […]
• The Contributions of Anthony Downs’ “The Inside of Bureaucracy” to Public Administration Bureau-Structure goals: entails the values of officials with regard to the design of constitution of the bureaus to which the officials belong4.
• DOD Policy on Social Media Concerning Military Members and Government Public Administration In the current era of digital technology, the government has a duty of ensuring that the department of defense policy on social media addresses the use of invented technologies of communication within and outside the […]
• Public Administration and E-Government The shift towards e-government has altered the structure of governments, the mode of government information transmission and decision making processes. Through benefits associated with e-governments; better, reliable, accurate and timely information and communication is spread […]
• Theory Critique of Bureaucratic Politics on Public Administration and Public Policy: Rational choice theory In the rational voting model, voters with social preferences, it is argued that the expected utility of voting is independent of the size of the electorate.
• Public Administration as an Interdisciplinary Field: Assessing Its Relationship With the Fields of Law, Management, and Political Science Bradley Wright, the author the article, provides both theoretical and practical views on the discussed issues to understand the influence of other disciplines on public administration.
• Article Synopsys on Public Administration In the article, the author presents a well-planned presentation of arguments and approaches used to assert the validity and reliability of facts.
• Summary of Article on Public Administration The work in question is a theoretical analysis of problems in the sphere of public administration dedicated to the problems of morality and ethics.
• The American Review of Public Administration Early childhood education is the epicenter of the analysis, with the active integration of third parties in the public platform being one of the major emphases.
• Review on the Discipline of Public Administration The objective of this research paper is to describe the rationale of creating a separate discipline of public administration and the creation of graduate schools of public policy, whether public administrators should matriculate in a […]
• Issue on Public Administration; Social Equity The higher the economic gap among the people the lower is the country in terms of development. On the other hand, the smaller the gap among the people the higher is the level of development.
• New Public Management Can Be Considered to Be Both a Panacea and a Plague to Public Administration A major reason for the decline of NPM is that these practices were entirely brought to public sector without a clear understanding of differences that exist in public and private sectors. To begin with there […]
• Public Administration in America: Grants to Help Homeless In an effort to solve the homelessness issue, the municipal council of the city in conjunction with other governmental and non-governmental agencies concerned had the goal of eliminating homelessness in the city by the year […]
• Public Administration and Private Business There is an argument that the main aim of public administration is to enact public policies while the aim of private business is to ensure that owners and shareholders increase their wealth and net worth.
• Public Administration Officers This means that public should not use their authority to oppress people but instead they should use it for the betterment of the public.
• The Constitution in Public Administration: A Report on Education The constitution should be the overall law that governs issues and management of public institutions; in some instances, the constitution may have some bureaucracy that hinders efficiency among public administrators however it is normative that […]
• Introduction of Information Technology to Canadian Public Administration At this stage, the director of information technology is to introduce the information system technology as a new concept to the city.
• Introduction to Canadian Public Administration: Solving the Current Issues and Improving the System Clockwork To start with, it is doubtful that one can handle the responsibilities of both the Merit Commissioner and the PSERC Commissioner.
• Public Policy Administration in Modern Society Public policy administration can be defined as “the implementation of government policies, based on the expert analysis and the resolution of specific issues that generally have far-reaching impact on the citizens who live under the […]
• ‘The Etiology of Administrative Evil: Eric Voegelin and the Unconsciousness of Modernity’, in American Review of Public Administration, vol.31, no.3, September, 2001, pp.296-312. In this, the importance of Voegelin’s work, is given suitable merit, and more than this, in presenting his ideas alongside similar ethical and philosophical approaches, the author, does strengthen the arguments for broadening and deepening […]
• Ethics in Public Administration: Case 2 – Paul’s Scenario Only combining the three traditional ethical approaches and acting in accordance to the ethics triangle, the mayor could achieve the greatest good for the greater number.
• Traditional Public Administration vs. The New Public Management: Accountability vs. Efficiency
• Cloud Computing and Public Administration
• What Challenges Does the Traditional Public Administration Encounter in a Changing Public Sector Environment?
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• Effective Public Administration for a Mid-Sized Space Power: Comparison of Canada and the United States
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• Bulgarian Public Administration Facing the Challenges of the Expanding European Administrative Space
• Web and Social Media: A New Opportunity for the Public Administration in the Relationship With the Citizen
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• Human Resource Reforms in Public Administration
• The Role of Diversity in Public Administration
• Establishment Size, Public Administration and Government Wage Differentials
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• Public Administration vs Management: What Is the Difference?
• Inclusion and Diversity in Public Administration
• Comparative Public Administration and Globalization
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• The Reassessment of the Traditional Approach of Auditing Within Public Administration
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• What Is the Era of Challenge in Public Administration?
• How Far Henri Fayol’s Principle of Management Is Relevant to Contemporary Public Administration?
• What Is the New Role of Public Administration in Modern Society?
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• What Are the Traditional Approaches to Public Administration?
• How Are the Principles of Public Administration of Kautilya’s Arthashashtra Relevant in Modern Public Administration?
• What Are the Differences Between Traditional Public Administration and New Public Management?
• How Do Politics Affect Public Administration?
• What Are the Key Concepts of Ethics in Public Administration?
• Why Is Public Administration Important in Developing Countries?
• Could Public Administration Ever Be Totally Separate From Politics?
• What Are the Core Values of Public Administration?
• How Is Philosophy Related to Public Administration?
• What Is the Most Important Function of Public Administration?
• How Does Public Administration Borrow Ideas From Other Disciplines?
• What Are the Stages in the Evolution of Public Administration?
• How Could Electronics and Communication Engineering Be Useful in Public Administration?
• Why Is Emotional Intelligence Important in Public Administration?
• What Are the Principles of Successful Public Administration?
• How Is Business Administration Different From Public Administration?
• What Is the Role of the Public Administration in Public Policy?
• What Is the Golden Era of Public Administration?
• How Is Public Administration Associated With Science?
• Which Is the Oldest Approach in Public Administration?
• What Is the Behavioral Approach in Public Administration?
• How Is International Public Administration Related to Domestic Public Administration?
• What Is the Role of Public Administration in Bureaucracy?
• Who Is the Father of Public Administration?
• How Is Social Psychology Relevant to Public Administration?
• What Is the Relationship Between Public Administration and Sociology?
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Home > School, College, or Department > CUPA > Public Administration > Theses

Public Administration Dissertations and Final Research Papers

Theses/dissertations from 2017 2017.

Employee Engagement and Marginalized Populations , Brenna Miaira Kutch

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Impact of a State Evidence-Based Practice Legislative Mandate on County Practice Implementation Patterns and Inpatient Behavioral Health Discharge , Carl William Foreman

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

A Case Study of Collaborative Governance: Oregon Health Reform and Coordinated Care Organizations , Oliver John Droppers V

Higher Education Reform in Oregon, 2011-2014: A Policy and Legislative History , Sean Pollack

Theses/Dissertations from 2013 2013

The Institutional Context that Supports Team-Based Care for Older Adults , Anna Foucek Tresidder

Theses/Dissertations from 2011 2011

Attaining a Sustainable Future for Public Higher Education: The Role of Institutional Effectiveness and Resource Dependence , Mirela Blekic

Governance in the United States Columbia River Basin: An Historical Analysis , Eric Thomas Mogren

Theses/Dissertations from 2010 2010

Use of Media Technologies by Native American Teens and Young Adults: Evaluating their Utility for Designing Culturally-Appropriate Sexual Health Interventions Targeting Native Youth in the Pacific Northwest , Stephanie Nicole Craig Rushing

Theses/Dissertations from 2009 2009

Oregon Physicians' Perception of the Drug Enforcement Administration's Use of Enforcement Discretion Related to the Use of Opioids in the Treatment of Chronic Pain , Robert Dale Harrison

City Management Theory and Practice: A Foundation for Educating the Next Generation of Local Government Administrators , Scott Douglas Lazenby

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

The Institutionalization of Diversity and Gender Equity Norms and Values in Higher Education Settings , Rowanna Lynn Carpenter

Organizational Complexity in American Local Governance: Deploying an Organizational Perspective in Concept and Analytic Framework Development , Charles David Crumpton

Multi-Level Environmental Governance : a Comparative Case Study of Five Large Scale Natural Resource Management Programs , Shpresa Halimi

Police Organizations : an Empricial Examination of American Sheriff's Offices and Municipal Police Agencies , Matthew Adam Jones

Measuring Community-Engaged Departments: A Study to Develop an Effective Self-Assessment Rubric for the Institutionalization of Community Engagement in Academic Departments , Kevin Kecskes

Creating a Theoretical Framework for Understanding Homeland security using Multiple Frame Analysis , Linda Ann Kiltz

Emerging Governance at the Edge of Constrained Federalism : Public Administrators at the Frontier of Democracy , Gary Lloyd Larsen

George Lakoff"s Theory of Worldview : a Case Study of the Oregon Legislature , Catherine Law

Who Benefits? : a Multilevel Analysis of the Impact of Oregon's Volunteer Mentor Program for Postsecondary Access on Scholarship Applicants , Alisha Ann Lund-Chaix

Organizational Change in Corrections Organizations : the Effect of Probation and Parole Officer Culture on Change in Community Corrections , Shea Brackin Marshman

Lost in Translation : Ideas of Population Health Determinants in the American Policy Arena , Maria Gilson Sistrom

Representation without Taxation : China's Rural Development Initiatives For a New Millenium , Minzi Su

How Organizational Arrangements Affect High Reliability in Public Research Universities: Perceptions of environmental Health and Safety Directors , Rita Finn Sumner

The Washington State Patrol, Accountability-Driven Leadership, and the Organizational Factors that Propelled their Success: An Organizational Analysis , Timothy Carl Winchell

Theses/Dissertations from 2007 2007

The Changing Paradigm of Emergency Management : Improving professional development for the Emergency Manager , Robert Edward Grist

Global Civil Society Finding Collective Voice in Diversity , Kristen Marie Magis

Information Technology Training in the Public Sector : Essential Planning Elements , Betty Jean Reynolds

From Prison to the Community : the Role of Citizen Participation in Female Prisoner Reentry , Dana Roderick Torrey

Network Analysis of a Shared Governance System , Debra Reifman Whitall

Theses/Dissertations from 2006 2006

Presidential Values : Implications for Foreign Policy , Jordan Katherine Durbin

The Interactions between Carbon Regulation and Renewable Energy policies in the United Kingdom , Hal Thomas Nelson

Theses/Dissertations from 2005 2005

Reorganizing the Oregon Department of Human Services : an Exploratory Case Study of Organizational Change , Charles Anthony Gallia

Theses/Dissertations from 2003 2003

Portrayals of Disability in the Professional Preparation of Speech-language Pathologists , Jane Eric Sleeper Gravel

Theses/Dissertations from 2002 2002

The Effects of Parent Care and Child Care Role Quality on Work outcomes among dual-earner couples in the sandwiched generation , Angela Rickard

Theses/Dissertations from 2000 2000

The Role and Performance of Governmental and Nongovernmental Organizations in Family Planning implementation : Jordan as a Case Study , Khalaf al Hadded

Theses/Dissertations from 1999 1999

The Value of Independence in Old Age , Paula C. Carder

American Indian Elderly and Long-Term Care : Interorganizational Barriers to the Use of Oregon's Home and Community-Based Medicaid Waiver , Jo Lynn Isgrigg

The Effects of Mentoring on Work-parenting Gains and Strains in a Sample of Employed Predominately Female AFDC Recipients , Charlene Rhyne

Theses/Dissertations from 1998 1998

Cost-Benefit Analysis of Physician Assistants , Roderick Stanton Hooker

Theses/Dissertations from 1997 1997

State Funding for Special Education in Oregon : Calculating Cost Differentials of special education for handicapped students in Oregon school districts , Kyung-Sup Kim

Theses/Dissertations from 1996 1996

Scenery as Policy: Public Involvement in Developing a Management Plan for the Scenic Resources of the Columbia River Gorge , Gordon Mathews Euler

Impact of the Medical Library Assistance Act of 1965 on Health Sciences Libraries in the Pacific Northwest: an Interorganizational Approach , Leonoor Swets Ingraham

Administrative Reform in China: Its Impact on Economic Development After Mao , Meiru Liu

Theses/Dissertations from 1994 1994

Oregon Primary Care Physicians' Support for Health Care Reform , Timothy Alan Baker

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100+ Public Administration Research Paper Topics You Can Use

Oct 24, 2023

Oct 24, 2023 | Topics

Public administration research paper topics can be a little tricky to find. There are many public administration research paper topics, but you might not know where to look for them or how to use your research time effectively. Thankfully, I have compiled a list of public administration research paper topics for your consideration!

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Best Public Administration Research Paper Topics

• How to improve public service delivery in rural areas?
• How to ensure efficient and effective service delivery by government agencies?
• What are the challenges facing public administration in India?
• What are the methods of improving efficiency in Public Administration?
• What is the role of leadership in public administration practices?
• How can public administration be made relevant to the people?
• What are the different models of administrative reforms?
• How can corruption in public administration be reduced?
• How can public administration be made more effective?
• What is the role of bureaucracy in the Indian government?
• How can the bureaucracy be made responsive to citizens’ needs?
• How can better governance be achieved through public administration?

Interesting Public Administration Research Paper Topics

• Emergency Management
• Urban Planning
• Disaster Mitigation Planning and Response
• Economic Development Policy and Practice in the United States
• Federalism: The Role of States in Public Administration
• Effective Leadership Practices for Public Administrators
• The Role of Public Administration in Economic Development Planning, Implementation and Evaluation of a Community-Based Disaster Mitigation Plan
• How Political Science Concerns Affect Public Administration
• Understand Ethics and Their Effect on Political Decisions
• How Public Administration Relates to Government Accountability

Simple Public Administration Research Paper Topics

• How did the United States react to September 11, 2001?
• How does government handle crises in America?
• What role does technology play in law enforcement operations?
• How do politicians use social media to campaign for office?
• What is the role of local government in making cities work?
• What are the challenges facing small towns and rural areas in America today?
• How do voters view political leaders elected for a second or third time?
• What is the role of the media in politics today?
• How do political parties define their platforms, and why is it important to voters?
• How does the government use technology to enhance its operations?

Controversial Public Administration Research Paper Topics

• Is it ethical for governments to limit social media use?
• Should governments increase their role in the economy?
• Should the government increase taxes on soda and sugar-sweetened beverages, or should we cut them instead?
• Should we ban plastic bags?
• Should government intervene in the housing market to help low-income people find affordable homes?
• Should states be allowed to collect taxes on internet sales made by out-of-state businesses like Amazon and eBay?

Public Administration Research Paper Topics for Middle School

• The role of government in solving problems faced by society
• The effectiveness and efficiency of government agencies at the local level
• A comparison between two different types of governing bodies
• How do decision-making processes differ between local/state/federal levels?
• The effectiveness of political campaigns in influencing voters to make a certain decision
• The impact of new technologies on how government agencies handle daily operations
• The importance of information literacy and how it can improve the quality of service delivery at the local level
• How should government agencies manage their budgets to deliver more value for money?
• The role that social media plays in driving public opinion about controversial issues
• How does democracy work at local, state and federal levels?
• How does the media influence public opinion on certain issues (e.g., healthcare access and immigration policy)?
• How does the government use its power to influence public opinion?
• How does government influence the media?
• How do political campaigns influence voters?
• What key factors impact the effectiveness of political campaigns?
• How can government agencies use social media to improve public service delivery?
• What examples of effective strategies have government agencies used in their communication campaigns?

Public Administration Research Paper Topics for High School

• What are the benefits and drawbacks of implementing a public-private partnership in local government?
• How should local governments manage their limited resources during tough economical times?
• How can technology be used to improve the quality of life for citizens living in disadvantaged communities?
• How can local governments use social media to improve public service delivery?
• What examples of effective strategies have local governments used in their communication campaigns?
• How does public administration impact the lives of citizens?
• How can public administrators improve their communication strategies?
• The Concept of Democracy: A Review of Modern Democratic Theories
• The Role of Public Opinion in the Politics of Developing Countries
• An Introduction to Political Parties and Pressure Groups in India
• How Stakeholders Influence Government Decisions about Water Resources Management
• An Analysis of the Tax Reforms in India: Impact on Revenue Generation, Distribution and Economic Growth
• How Globalization Affects the Indian Economy and What Is Our Response to It?
• How Population Growth Can Lead To Environmental Degradation In A Country Like India And What Can Be Done About This Situation!
• Assessing Administrative Reforms In India After Independence

Public Administration Research Paper Topics for College

• The Role of Public Administration in the Government
• Trends in Public Administration
• Challenges Faced by Public Administrators
• Functions of a Public Administrator
• Issues Facing Public Administration
• The History and Future of Public Administration
• How to Become a Successful Public Administrator
• The Importance of Ethics to the Profession

Public Administration Research Questions

• What is the importance of public administration education in developing countries?
• How can we improve the effectiveness of the political system in Africa?
• What are the challenges facing public sector reforms in Africa?
• How can we strengthen democratic accountability in Africa?
• What are some ways to develop public service delivery in Nigeria?
• Why should we replace traditional institutions with modern ones when changing our government structure?
• How does corruption affect our society’s development, and what can be done about it?
• Is there anything new in management that has not been tried before yet could work effectively
• How can we build an effective public service in Africa?
• What are the challenges facing public administration education in developing countries?
• How do we improve the effectiveness of the political system in Africa?
• How does corruption affect our society’s development?

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As you can see, there are plenty of topics you can use for your papers. Whether you write about one of the many government organizations or agencies listed here or go beyond that list and find your topic, we hope this article has helped make the decision easier for you. Good luck!

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[100+] Public Administration Research Topics With Free [Thesis Pdf] 2023

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Public Administration Research Guide

• Develop a Topic
• Find Sources
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Develop your Topic 

• Explore your topic
• Refine your topic

Some good places to find background information:

• Your textbook or class readings
• Encyclopedias and reference books
• Credible websites
• Library databases

Try the library resources below to explore your topic. When you're ready, move on to refining your topic. 

Find Background Information: 

To narrow down your research topic, consider the following:

• Focus on Specific Details
• Look for Cause-and-Effect Relationships
• Investigate Unanswered Questions
• Concentrate on a Time Period or Specific Group

To broaden your research topic, consider the following:

• Extend the Scope
• Incorporate Related Ideas
• Expand Geographic Boundaries
• Use Broader Terms and Synonyms

Remember to strike a balance - your topic should be broad enough to provide enough resources, yet narrow enough for a focused discussion. Don't hesitate to adjust your topic as necessary.

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Public Administration Dissertations and Theses

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Recent Submissions

Street-Level Judgments: How the Role of Judges Influences the Decision to Collaborate in Juvenile Courts 

The Influence of Business Interest Groups in Urban Policymaking: An Empirical Exploration of a Low Salience Policy Setting 

Beyond Adoption: The Influence of Local Institutional Arrangements on Sustainability Policy Implementation and Management 

Three Essays on the Economics of For-Profit Colleges 

What Happens at the Intersection of Policy and Practice? Examining Role Conflict and Professional Alienation of Occupational Therapy Professionals in Complex Environments 

OMBUDS AND TITLE IX COORDINATORS: PROCEDURAL CONVERGENCE OF UNIVERSITY DISPUTE RESOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR HANDLING SEXUAL MISCONDUCT 

Financial Health of Nonprofit Organizations 

The Effect of Collaboration on Performance in Public Management: Evidence from Community Policing 

Accountability Remade: The Diffusion and Reinvention of Offices of Inspectors General 

Does the Race of Police Officers Matter? Police Officers on Interactions with Citizens and Police Procedures 

Pathways to Change: Explaining the Effectiveness in Community Based Development Organiztions 

Specifying and Testing a Multi-Dimensional Model of Publicness: An Analysis of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Treatment Facilities 

FOLLOWING THE LEADER OR LEADING THE FOLLOWER? THE EFFECTS OF MISSION-DRIVEN VS. LEADER-DRIVEN COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION 

Rule Bending and Red Tape: Organizational and Individual Influences and the Effect of Ethical Climate 

COST ACCOUNTING IN US CITIES: TRANSACTION COSTS AND GOVERNANCE FACTORS AFFECTING COST ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENT AND USE 

Sustainable Public Administration: the Search for Intergenerational Fairness 

Administrative morality in Colombia 

Welcoming the Outsider: Local Construction of the Law towards Immigrants 

Public Management as Citizen Compliance: A Case Study of Income Tax Compliance Behavior in Thailand 

Collective Bargaining in Municipal Government: How Unionization Impacts Employee's Attitudes, Behaviors, and Values 

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Master in Public Administration

Prepare for greater responsibility across sectors with this flexible two-year program

Key Program Information

Program Length: Two years (varies for students pursuing concurrent degrees)

Degree Awarded: Master in Public Administration

Admission Application Deadline: December 2024

Financial Aid Application Deadline: January 2025

Contact the MPA Program

79 John F. Kennedy Street Littauer Building, Room 126 Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

Elevate your impact as a public leader

The Master in Public Administration Program is for aspiring leaders with real-world experience and graduate-level coursework in economics, public policy, or management.

The Master in Public Administration (MPA) curriculum is flexible. You create a study plan that reflects your academic interests, focuses on your personal and professional aspirations, and integrates across disciplines.

You may also decide to pursue a concurrent degree in business, law, medicine, or other professional fields. You’ll earn two degrees in less time and acquire even more skills you can use to make a difference in the world.

“HKS provided opportunities for me to expand the narrative of what diversity looks like in foreign policy and foreign service.” —Korde Innis MPA 2023

About the MPA Program

The MPA curriculum is flexible. You’ll create your own 64-credit study plan that reflects your academic interests and professional aspirations.

As an MPA student, you’ll take eight credits in a Policy Area of Concentration as well as four credits in each of these key areas:

• Economics and Quantitative Analysis
• Management, Leadership, and Decision Sciences
• Public Ethics and Political Institutions

You’ll select your remaining credits to support your unique intellectual and professional objectives. You can take classes across academic disciplines at HKS and cross-register into courses at other Harvard graduate schools as well as at MIT Sloan School of Management and The Fletcher School at Tufts University. 

Sample Courses

• MLD-223: Negotiating Across Differences
• API-135: Economics of Climate Change and Environmental Policy
• DPI-640: Technology and the Public Interest: From Democracy to Technocracy and Back

Concurrent Degrees

You might consider  pursuing a second degree concurrently  if you’re interested in how the world’s public challenges can be addressed at the intersection of business, law, medicine, design, or other fields.

Pursuing a concurrent degree reduces coursework and residency requirements and makes it possible to earn two degrees in a shorter amount of time.

Concurrent degree students complete 48 credits at HKS, including four credits in each of the key areas:

Concurrent degree students are not required to fulfill the Policy Area of Concentration requirement.

Degree Requirements

The MPA Program consists of four semesters of full-time coursework in residence at HKS.

To graduate, you must:

• Earn at least 64 credits
• Finish with a GPA of B or better
• Earn a B- or higher in all courses counting towards the distribution requirements
• Matriculate as a full-time, in-residence student and take between 12-20 credits per semester
• Fulfill a Policy Area of Concentration requirement by taking eight credits in one of the policy areas at HKS
• Economics and Quantitative Analysis

HKS  faculty members  are among the most influential leaders and thinkers in their fields. They have contributed vital research and scholarship to their fields. Served in U.S. administrations. Founded learning labs to assist local communities. Led negotiations to reduce nuclear stockpiles. Reported on human rights abuses. Led efforts to address climate change. Advised governments and companies on gender equality.

They are doers as well as thinkers, shaping public policy and devising entrepreneurial approaches to public problems at the local, national, and international levels.  

MPA Faculty Chair

Kessely Hong

Mpa at a glance.

*Statistics are based on a five-year average.

Employment Snapshot:  MPA Class of 2023 Employment Sectors

* The number of private sector jobs secured by MPA graduates is, in large part, a reflection of the program’s many concurrent degree graduates.

Featured MPA stories

Elevating the stories of diverse, unsung women.

Jamie Mittleman MPA 2022 launched her COVID-adapted dream job: a platform for women Olympians and Paralympians.

A long military heritage shapes a desire for peace

Clark Yuan MPA 2022 wants unique perspectives to have a seat at the table when critical decisions are being made.

From Santiago to Cambridge to Paris

For Ingrid Olea MPA 2020, a journey that started with a career change has led to remarkable achievements in education policymaking.

Applying to the MPA Program

Prerequisites.

There are specific academic and professional prerequisites required to apply to the MPA Program. You must have:

• A bachelor’s degree with a strong academic record 
• Three years of professional work experience by September 1 of the year you would enroll in the program
• Master of Business Administration
• Master of International Business
• Master of International Development
• Master of International Economics
• Master of Science in Engineering

How to Apply

A complete application to the MPA Program includes the following: 

• Online application
• Three letters of recommendation
• GRE or GMAT required
• Non-native English speakers who did not earn an undergraduate degree conducted in English must submit results of the TOEFL, IELTS, or Cambridge English exam
• Academic transcripts
• $100 application fee or waiver

Read more about how to apply . 

The application for the 2025-2026 academic year will be available in September 2024. There is one admission application deadline and one start date for each degree program per year. You may apply to only one master's degree program per admissions cycle. 

Tuition & Fees

The cost of attendance for the 2024-2025 academic year is outlined in  Funding Your Master ’ s Education  to help you plan financially for our master’s degree programs. Living expense costs are based on residence in Cambridge. The 2025-2026 academic year rates will be published in March 2025. HKS tuition and fees are subject to change without notice. 

At HKS, we consider financing your education to be a partnership and are here to help guide you. We encourage you to explore all opportunities for funding .

Learn more about the HKS community

Student life, student stories, admissions & financial aid blog.

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A pentagram of governance action to advance the Sustainable Development Goals and eradicate poverty

The  23rd session   of the Committee of Experts of Public Administration (CEPA) took place in April 2024 a gainst the backdrop of a weakening multilateral system and the emergence of a multipolar world - which could have existential repercussions for the United Nations , particularly its financing . In addition, t he 2030 Agenda is off track or in reversal   due to wide ranging causes, such as climate change, rising inequality, disruptive technological changes, lack of financing and outdated governance arrangements.  This is, therefore, a moment to rethink our governance systems in order to  deliver sustainable, resilient, innovative and citizen-centred solutions while taking into consideration shifting global contexts .  

New governance insights and transformative actions were identified by the Committee in several areas to advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and eradicate poverty in line with the 2024 theme of ECOSOC and HLPF.  T he Committee raised some fundamental questions about the implications of a more fragmented world order and  developed new government insights  within the remit of different topics such as:   regulating and reforming the insurance industry to combat climate change; building inclusive institutions that leave no one behind at the midpoint of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development; innovations in public sector workforce governance; artificial intelligence governance; accelerating public financial management reform, and promoting sound public financial management in fragile and conflict-affected settings. The Committee also engaged in a dialogue with voluntary national review countries and voluntary local review cities that promotes peer exchange on experiences and promising practices in implementing SDGs 16 and 17.

Given the delays in implementation, the renewal of commitments by world leaders at the 2023 SDG Summit has provided a n impetus to reinforce the relationship between the SDGs and  N ational  D evelopment  P lans (NDPs) to mobilize human and financial resources for delivery. An analysis of  NDPs and vision documents of six countries in Africa and Asia, undertaken by Tarek Katramiz and Mahesti Okitasari in 2021, suggests that the integration of the SDGs at the national level (in NDPs) has rarely gone beyond mapping and reporting and that it remains unclear whether these plans can fully reflect the transformative potential of the SDGs.  

Moreover, given the complex nature of the current polycrisis, risk management to address disaster preparedness and mitigation, as well as strengthen resilience, could be particularly relevant to future policy debates at the national and subnational levels. The establishment of the HLPF and the increasing engagement of countries can be considered as an acknowledgement of the unique importance of the SDGs at the global level.

The quality of public administration and governance arrangements is higher than ever on the political agenda at both national and global levels. There is growing consensus among countries that sustainable development can only be advanced through a multipronged approach comprising a commitment to the so-called pentagram of action to reinforce the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development as defined by the Committee (see figure 1).

Figure 1: Pentagram of action to reinforce the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

Source: Committee of Experts on Public Administration

This ‘pentagram of action ’  calls for effective communication by governments, and can serve to build mutual trust between governments, citizens, and other stakeholders with renewed shared ambitions.

By putting policy goals at the centre of the public debate and neglecting institutional reforms for their implementation, many governments, however, have risked falling short on action. Large public investments can be ineffective if the institutions that should ensure effectiveness, accountability and inclusiveness are not committed, ready or capable of delivering on the promise of the SDGs.

 In addition, the pressures of compounding crises that societies are facing, including the Covid- 19 pandemic, the impacts of climate change, inflation, food insecurity, conflict, widening inequalities among and within countries, and weakening economic growth are prompting governments worldwide to remain in crisis management mode at the expense of SDG implementation. 

Since emergency responses tend to crowd out SDG implementation, they can also increase tensions among competing policy priorities, which are further heightened by high levels of fiscal stress in many countries. Demands for financial resources to deal with multiple concurrent crises have been expanding rapidly, while fiscal space has become tighter in most countries. Anticipating decreased fiscal capacity has in turn led many governments to reduce public investment, notably in areas related to SDG implementation. 

Going forward, one should consider one of the key messages of the 2023 Global Sustainable Development Report, namely that recent crises that have wiped out years of SDG progress are interrelated, fuelling each other’s intensities, but that these interconnections could be turned into opportunities to act in an integrated way to release synergies and achieve the SDGs. This links directly to urgently needed progress on building strong institutions in line with SDG 16, among others, by applying the Committee’s principles of effective governance for sustainable development and a whole-of-society and whole-of-government approach.  This might also be the right moment to implement the “FutureGov” initiative aimed at building public sector capabilities for the future and improving public services, which could hopefully catalyse the required responses in society at large.

By Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi, Rolf Alter, Louis Meuleman, Lamia Moubayed and Alketa Peci, Members of the Committee of Experts on Public Administration   

Division for Public Institutions and Digital Government United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs 2 UN Plaza, DC2-17 Floor New York, NY 10017 United States @email  I +1 212 963 2764

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Science Information Policy

< Back to the Open-Source Science Initiative

The information produced as part of NASA’s scientific research activities represents a significant public investment. NASA holds this information, including publications, data, and software, as a public trust to increase knowledge and serve the public good. It is Science Mission Directorate (SMD) policy, consistent with NASA and Federal policies, that information produced from SMD-funded scientific research activities be made publicly available.  

SMD has released  SPD-41a: Scientific Information Policy for the Science Mission Directorate  to provide guidance on the open sharing of publications, data, and software created in the pursuit of scientific knowledge. SPD-41a builds upon the core principles of openness, equity, and security for SMD-funded research.    

SPD-41a is a forward-looking policy, and requirements will be introduced into new solicitations, contracts, and agreements as appropriate. The requirements of SPD-41a have been incorporated into ROSES-2023 solicitations, and new missions (pre-Key Decision Point-B) are expected to fully comply with SPD-41a. Grants awarded prior to ROSES-2023 and existing missions are not required to adopt the new policy requirements, but they are encouraged to do so if feasible with available resources. The major policy updates in SPD-41a are: 

• Peer-reviewed publications are made openly available with no embargo period.   
• Research data and software are shared at the time of publication or the end of the funding award.  
• Mission data are released as soon as possible, and unrestricted mission software is developed openly.   
• Science workshops and meetings are held openly to enable broad participation.  

SPD-41a updates the previously released  SPD-41 , which consolidated existing Federal and NASA policy on sharing scientific information. The updates in SPD-41a policy reflect new federal guidance on  Ensuring Free, Immediate, and Equitable Access to Federally Funded Research , studies from the National Academies, and input from the SMD scientific community. This includes  responses from the SMD scientific community  to a  Request for Information  that SMD issued in 2021 to solicit feedback on proposed policy updates. The  SPD-41a change log  provides a list of policy updates that have been made in SPD-41a. 

The development and implementation of SPD-41a are one component of NASA’s  Open-Source Science Initiative (OSSI) , a comprehensive program of activities to enable and support a movement toward more accessible, inclusive, and reproducible scientific processes.  

SMD Open-Source Science Guidance 

The SMD Open-Source Science Guidance provides guidelines, best practices, and examples of open-source science to support the SMD scientific community in implementing the requirements of SPD-41a. This resource will be updated over time to reflect best practices and feedback from the SMD scientific community. For this reason, several versions of the guidance are available: 

• This resource is being developed openly on the  Open-Source Science Guidance GitHub repository , which contains the latest version of this guidance. Community contributions to this repository are welcome, as described in the  Contributing Guide .  
• Open-Source Science Guidance v2.1 - December 11, 2023 (current version)
• Open-Source Science Guidance v2 - April 7, 2023
• O pen-Source Science Guidance v1 - December 8, 2022

Additional Resources 

SPD-41a was developed to minimize the burden on SMD-funded missions and researchers while moving science toward openness. In pursuit of this goal, SMD provides additional guidance, training, and services to support researchers in implementing policy requirements. This includes:  

• Scientific Information Policy Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
• NASA's Transform to Open Science (TOPS) mission
• SMD Core Data and Computing Services
• NASA Plan for Increasing Access to the Results of Scientific Research (2014)  
• ROSES OSDMP Guidance

SMD will continue to work with the research community to identify additional types of support that are needed and to develop and improve existing resources. Please contact  [email protected]  with any questions about these efforts or suggestions to improve the guidance provided around SPD-41a.  

SMD Division Policies and Guidance  

SPD-41a ensures that requirements for sharing scientific information are consistent across SMD. Additionally, SMD divisions developed the following policies and guidance to put the requirements of SPD-41a into context for specific scientific communities. These policies and other resources were developed with input from the relevant research communities and provide additional details and examples to support the implementation of SPD-41a. 

Astrophysics Division 

• Astrophysics Data Centers Page  

Biological and Physical Sciences Division 

• Biological and Physical Sciences Open Data Page

Earth Science Division 

• Earth Science Open Data, Services, and Software Policies  
• Earth Science Data and Information Policy  
• ESDS Open Source Software Policy  
• Data Management Guidance for ESD-funded Researchers  
• How to Create and Maintain a Data Management Plan for Proposals  

Heliophysics Division 

• Heliophysics Data Page  

Planetary Science Division 

• Planetary Data Science Overview Page  

• Planetary Data System  
• PDS Information for Data Proposers 

Town hall on SPD-41a - January 17, 2023 

• Watch the SPD-41a Town Hall  (YouTube)

Town hall on SPD-41a Request for Information - January 26, 2022 

• Watch the Town Hall  (YouTube) 

Please direct questions or corrections on this page to  [email protected] . 

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