independence day essay writing in english 2022

• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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India Independence Day Essay In English For Students And Children

Key Points to Remember When Writing an Essay on Independence Day

5 lines on independence day, 10 lines on independence day.

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Short Essay on Independence Day

Long essay on independence day, independence day activities for kids to make their day special, interesting facts about india’s independence day.

• Quotes On Independence Day

What Will Your Child Learn From the Independence Day Essay?

India’s Independence Day, celebrated on August 15th, is a momentous occasion that marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947. For students of classes 1, 2, and 3, this day offers a wonderful opportunity to explore the significance of independence through creative expression. Writing an essay on Independence Day in English helps young learners understand the historical importance of this day but also encourages them to reflect on the values of freedom, unity, and patriotism.   

In this article, we will guide students in crafting an engaging essay highlighting Independence Day’s essence, making it both educational and enjoyable. Join us as we celebrate this pivotal moment in India’s history and inspire the next generation to appreciate their heritage.  

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on Independence Day:  

• Before you start writing, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative.
• Gather all the facts about independence day and plan the order you want to write them.
• You can start with the history of independence day and talk about how you celebrate it in school or home.
• Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general.

Younger children of class 1 are expected to write an essay with simple facts broken into several lines. Here is how to write an Independence Day essay for class 1 in 5 lines:  

• Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.
• Independence day is a national holiday for everyone.
• It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice.
• It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters.
• We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem.

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay on Independence Day. Here is how to write ten lines on Independence Day:  

• India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 every year.
• India got freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
• On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters.
• The whole nation celebrates independence by hoisting the national flag.
• Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country.
• We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony.
• We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour.
• After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city, on television.
• Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures.
• People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs, displaying the flag.

Paragraph On Independence Day  

Here’s an example of an essay on Independence Day in 100 words that highlights the importance of this day in fostering national pride and unity:  

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India. It is a special day because it marks the time when India became free from British rule in 1947. Many brave people worked hard and made sacrifices for this freedom. On this day, the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi and gives a speech about our country. People all over India, from different cultures and backgrounds, come together to celebrate with flag hoisting, singing, dancing, and parades. It is a day for everyone to feel proud and happy to be part of India, showcasing our unity in diversity!  

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words:  

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, there is a grand cultural event in the capital city, New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Long essays that are over 300-words-long need some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:  

Independence day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country, and the unity we have among all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony.

History Of Independence Day  

India got independence on August 15, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause.

Indian Freedom Fighters  

Our freedom fighters, with their unwavering courage and sacrifice, fought against the British rulers, paving the way for our nation’s freedom. Figures like Mahatma Gandhi, who advocated for non-violent resistance, and Bhagat Singh, known for his brave actions against injustice, inspired millions. Their sacrifices and unwavering commitment to justice and equality laid the foundation for a free India, serving as a reminder of the power of unity and determination in the face of oppression. We owe them a debt of gratitude for their noble cause.  

Role Of Women In independence  

Women played a crucial role in India’s independence movement, actively participating alongside men in various capacities. Their involvement not only advanced the freedom struggle but also challenged traditional gender roles, paving the way for future social reforms in India. Notable figures like Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, and Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay exemplified women’s resilience and patriotism, leaving a lasting impact on India’s history.  

How Do We Celebrate Independence Day?  

On Independence Day, there are celebrations across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools, too, have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag hoisting ceremony.

Independence Day is a beautiful opportunity for children to celebrate their nation’s history while engaging in fun and educational activities. From creative crafts to exciting games, there are countless ways to make this patriotic holiday special and memorable for kids of all ages!  

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!       

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, cheesy sauce and pesto sauce to get the all the three colours on a single serving dish. You will find a host of child-friendly recipes online!  

3. Mono Act Skit   

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a mono act for performing for your family, at school or in your society Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies  

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to do play some fun games like Dumb Charades! Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge   

Prepare a badge that you can pin up on your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!     

6. Parade  

An Independence Day parade can be a great way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise and children will get a chance to feel nationalistic pride.    

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions  

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in singing competitions in school. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day as it coincided with Japan surrendering to the Allies during World War II.   
• Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on August 15. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein, although the years of independence are different.  
• There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
• Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
• The song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed Jan Gan Man and declared as India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24, 1950.     

Quotes On Independence Day  

Day is a special day to remember the importance of freedom. As we celebrate this day, let’s look at some quotes that help us understand and appreciate the meaning of independence.  

•  ‘Do or Die’. We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery.” – Mahatma Gandhi
•  Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially – Jawaharlal Nehru
• “Freedom of mind is the real freedom. A person whose mind is not free though he may not be in chains, is a slave, not a free man. One whose mind is not free, though he may not be in prison, is a prisoner and not a free man. One whose mind is not free though alive, is no better than dead. Freedom of mind is the proof of one’s existence.” – BR Ambedkar
•  “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” – Subhash Chandra Bose
•  “Every citizen of India must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in this country but with certain duties. – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and the history behind it. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill.

1. Who were some key freedom fighters?

Important figures in India’s struggle for independence include Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. These leaders were crucial in mobilising the masses and advocating for India’s freedom.  

2. How can students celebrate Independence Day in schools?

Schools often celebrate Independence Day with flag-hoisting ceremonies, singing of the national anthem, cultural programs, and various competitions. Students may perform skits, dances, and other activities that highlight the spirit of patriotism and the importance of the day.  

3. Why is it important to remember the sacrifices of freedom fighters?

Remembering the sacrifices of freedom fighters is crucial because their struggles and sacrifices paved the way for the independence we enjoy today. It is a way to honour their legacy and be inspired by their selfless actions for the nation’s greater good.  

4. How can children express their feelings about Independence Day in their essays?

Children can express their feelings by sharing personal experiences related to Independence Day celebrations, such as attending flag-hoisting ceremonies, participating in school events, or feeling proud of their country. Encouraging them to use descriptive language can help convey their emotions effectively.  

An effective essay on India’s Independence Day requires understanding its significance and evoking emotion. Students can create inspiring essays by incorporating relevant facts and a clear structure—introduction, body, and conclusion. With practice, you can master this skill and honour the holiday’s importance.  

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Independence Day Essay in English for Students and Children

Independence Day Essay in English : In India, Essay on independence day is important essay topic for every students on the occasion of 15th August every year. Indian Independence Day is national festival of India celebrated on 15th August Every year. Highlighting the importance of 15 August, we have written here two sets of essay on independence day in English for students. This essay on independence day is very helpful for students for their project and assignment.

Independence Day Essay in English

This year India is celebrating 77th year of Independence and organizing programmes on theme Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav . Various programmes are being organized to commemorate and pay tribute to our freedom fighter. This Independence Day Government has also launched Har Ghar Tiranga campaign which encourage every Indian to take the Tiranga at Home and hoist it.

15th August 1947 is the day when India got freedom from around 200 years of British rule. It was very tough time for every Indian. To make India an Independent nation many non-violent struggle and freedom movements were carried out by our freedom fighters in which they sacrificed their lives for our beloved motherland.

We celebrate 15 August every year with great enthusiasm as our Independence Day. Independence Day is our National Festival and it is also celebrated as a national holiday throughout the country. 15th August is also called the red-letter day in the history of India.

History and Background of Independence Day

We own the battle of freedom from British rule on this day in 1947 and India become an independent and sovereign country. Our first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled our National Flag at the Red Fort for the first time at the stroke of midnight on this day. The day marked the end of the 200 years old British reign in India and India become a free and sovereign nation.

Essay on Har Ghar Tiranga: Read Here

Every year on 15th August, people of our country remember the sacrifices and unparalleled contributions of freedom fighter, great men and women to achieve the independence of India. On this occasion we pay reverent homage to our freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi , Subhas Chandra Bose, Sukhdev, Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Aazad etc. and all who strived for freedom of India.

Activities on Independence Day at Red Fort

Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness across the country. On the occasion of Independence Day People hold meetings, fly our National Flag 'Tricolour', and sing the National Anthem 'Jana Gana Mana'. The Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in our national Capital New Delhi. Leaders and common people gather in large number in the parade ground in front of Red Ford. The Prime Minister of India comes and hoists the Flag at Red Fort. After Flag Hoisting he delivers speech commemorating our freedom fighters contribution further focusing on the achievements of the Government during the past year. They also mentions the issues that still need to be addressed and then calls upon the future developmental prospective and roadmaps. On this occasion foreign dignitaries are also invited to witness the great occasion. Commemorating the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the freedom struggle , tributes are paid.  “Jana Gana Mana” - The Indian National Anthem is sung. After the speech the parade by the Indian Army and the Paramilitary forces is held. In all the States, state capitals hold events on similar lines and Chief Minister of the respective states unfurls the National Flag.

Activities on Independence Day in schools, colleges etc. 

On 15th August every year Independence day is observed with great honour at all the Government and private institutions, schools, and colleges. Institutions also organize events on this day and unfurls Nation Flag and sing National Anthem. Students take part in parades organized by the Schools and Colleges. Some historical buildings and Schools are specially decorated with lights and other decoration material depicting the independence theme like Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav . Some special programs like planting trees, ban on single use plastic and other awareness campaigns are organized on this day. On the occasion people are infused with a sense of patriotism and nationalistic feelings. Sports, song and drama and other cultural programs and competitions are conducted and prizes are awarded to the winners. Sweets are distributed to all the participants and visitors. Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner on this day.

Essay on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav: Read Here

Kite-flying event on Independence Day

Kite-flying event is also held on 15th August every year. This is one of the famous and interesting feature of independence day celebration held all over the country with great zeal. On this day sky seems very colourful as it is filled with kites of various colours, shapes, and sizes.

Programmes on Television Channels and Radio on Independence Day

In the morning all news channels on television telecast live show of activities like Flag Hoisting and Parade etc., held at Red Fort, New Delhi. On the occasion movies and documentaries which are based on independence day theme, telecasted on television. Through these programmes people and children know about various incidents of our freedom struggle. This inspires the people and children and fills love for our motherland.

Speech on Independence Day: Read Here

Independence Day Essay: Conclusion

Independence Day is a very important day for every Indian. This day reminds us of our great freedom fighters who struggled to free our Motherland from the British rule and sacrificed their lives. This day inspires us and reminds that our forefathers have done their share of duty and now it is our duty to shape and form the future of our country.

Hope you liked this Independence Day essay in English . You can share your  feedback in the  comment box on the above Independence Day Essay.

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Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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India is celebrating 76th Independence Day on August 15 (Representational Image)

If you also plan to take in an essay writing competition at your school, college or any other such place, here are ways by which you can make your submission better and more impactful

India is celebrating its 76th independence day this year. The grand celebration of the milestone of 75 years of independent India is marked with the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav campaign. It began on March 12, 2021, starting a 75-week countdown for this year?s Independence Day. Like every year, Independence Day will be celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm across the country.

The day is celebrated with several events and competitions in schools and colleges aimed at highlighting the country?s freedom struggle and the beautiful journey over the past seven and a half decades. If you also plan to take in an essay writing competition at your school, college or any other such place, here are ways by which you can make your submission better and more impactful-

? Be objective in your approach. Ensure to state the facts as they are without mixing your personal feeling about them

? Be thorough with the research of anything you mention in the essay. Cross check facts and figures you mention. A wrong date or name mentioned in the essay can lead to your efforts going to waste.

Read | Independence Day 2022: Tips For Students to Deliver a Remarkable 1-Minute Speech on August 15

-Choose a simple language to communicate your points better. Using complex words or jargon may leave the reader confused thus lowering the impact of the write-up. Keep the sentences crisp and short.

? Quotes sources of information, wherever needed.

? Update yourself about the recent development including the election of the new President and vice president. Draupadi Murmu took charge as India’s new President replacing Ram Nath Kovind where as Jagdeep Dhankhar became the new Vice-President

? India is not a country that was born in 1947. It has a glorious history of thousands of years; you can also talk about the rich heritage and culture.

? Write about the ways the day is celebrated. You could mention the flag hoisting at the Red Fort and other celebrations across the country.

Happy Independence Day!

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Independence Day 2022: Best essay topics, ideas for school students

Independence day essay writing competition is a part of celebrations for many educational institutions on august 15. explore independence day essay topics for class 10 school students here..

Explore Independence Day essay topics for students. (Photo credit: PTI)

• India will be marking its 75th Independence day on 15th of August this year.
• Every school and college celebrate this day by organizing various activities and functions functions.
• Here are some of the Independence Day essay topics that can help students for essay writing.

India will be marking its 75th Independence day on August 15, 2022. The government of India has also started an initiative as ‘ Azaadi ka Amrit Mahotsav ‘ to celebrate and commemorate 75 years of independence and the glorious history of it’s people, culture and achievements. Every year it is celebrated with zeal and enthusiasm to laud the struggle of the freedom fighters who helped in making the country free from the rule of Britishers.

India was slaved by Britishers for over 100 of years before it got freed. Every Indian irrespective of their cast, culture and religion came forward to fight against the English rulers and finally achieved Independence on August 15, 1947. Schools and colleges celebrate this day by organizing various activities and functions. At times, there are Independence Day essay competitions organised for students on August 15. For the same, here are some of the Independence Day essay topics and ideas that can be written upon. Explore Independence Day speech ideas here. 

Independence Day essay in English for students: Check best topics here  

India before British rule

India was called a golden bird before the colonization. It was made up of many princely states. So, in you essay you can write and focus upon pre and post British era and the living style of people during and before colonization.

Freedom fighters and their struggles for Independence

A a lot is known about the freedom struggle through the text books and documentaries and movies, but it is also important to acknowledge the dedication and hard work that our freedom fighters put into gaining the freedom. This can be a good topic for essay to write upon as there are ample amount of stories related to the freedom struggle.

Gandhi and Non-Violence Movement

Non-violence movement which was led by Mahatma Gandhi earned a special status nation-wide. Gandhi helped India attain independence through a belief of non-violent and non-cooperation movement.

Role Of Women In freedom struggle

Women undoubtedly have played a vital role in fighting for independence, but they are not highlighted. You can search on some of the great women and write about their role in freedom struggle.

The changes in education sector over the period

The education sector has changed drastically over the period. It has also changed a lot after the COVID era. This can be a good topic to write upon the development of education so far.

Independence Day Celebration

The Independence day is celebrated in many ways throughout the country in many ways. This is also a good topic to focus on how people celebrate it in school, colleges and offices.

Azaadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

This year India marks the 75th years of Independence. You can write about what the campaign is all about and why is government making this initiative.

Monuments Of India and their History

Every monuments of India have a history behind it. This can be a one interesting topic of essay to write about them and bring the history behind each one of it.

Unity and Diversity

India is called the land of unity in diversity. There are different castes and cultures but still there is a unity among people. This topic can also be considered to write about.

India and its culture

India is a country of various cultures and castes. It is enriched in the terms of cultures, festivals, foods, tradition and rituals. You can talk about Indian culture in your essay.

Har Ghar Tiranga essay 

Independence Day will be celebrated on August 15 with great pomp this year because we crossed the platinum jubilee. The government has launched ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ under the aegis of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav to celebrate 75 years of Indian Independence. The campaign was launched with an aim to encourage people to bring the Tiranga or the National Flag at their home and hoist it. School students can choose Har Ghar Tiranga essay  as the best topic. 

76th Independence Day Essay in English [2022] | Best Independence Day Essay for Class 10

In this post, we have shared an Independence Day Essay in English in around 200 – 1000 words. Many schools host their essay competitions during these special occasions like independence day. Today 15 August 2022, India is celebrating its 76th independence day. Now, Let’s begin with the Independence Day Essay.

Independence Day Essay

15th August 1947 the day when India got independence from British rule. A long year of struggle for freedom finally ended on 15th August, the golden day in the history of India. Many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives for the freedom of India, and today it’s our duty to remember all the freedom fighters of India.

15th August is celebrated as the independence day of India. It is celebrated across India in different forms. 15th August is marked as a national holiday. All the institutions remain closed to this day. This day is very close to each Indian. Today is the birthday of our nation.

Celebration of Independence Day

15th August is celebrated as Independence Day all over India with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated in schools, colleges, and cooperative places and at everyone’s heart. This day is so close to each of us. In the capital city of India – New Delhi, a grand show is hosted at the Red Fort. The whole show is telecasted on all the national TV channels. All the leaders and common people gather around in front of the Red Fort.

All the people all over India, enjoy the parade and cultural programs held at the Red Fort. The prime minister of India hoists the flag then and all of them sing the National Anthem of India. The Prime Minister addresses the whole nation with his short speech and wishes all the Indian citizens – A very happy Independence Day. The PM of India highlights important issues and talks about future development programmes.

All the Indian citizens pay tribute to all the freedom fighters, who fought for India’s freedom. Feeling grateful to be a citizen of India, a free India that the freedom fighters gifted us. These similar types of events are held across India in the respective states, where the CM hoists the national flag of India followed by the National Anthem. Every citizen all over the country celebrates it in their own way.

In school and colleges, before the covid pandemic, we used to celebrate independence day with great joy. There used to be some competitions like card making and some sports activities. We used to decorate the school with lights and the place around the national flag of India. The flag was then hoisted by the principal of the school followed by the national anthem. Sweets were distributed among all the students and it used to be fun after all.

Some shows and movies are telecasted on television and radio on the occasion of Independence Day. Even newspapers print some stories regarding the Independence day of India. Digital news publishing sites also post some great info about Independence day. There are some exciting sales being hosted on the e-commerce sites like amazon and Flipkart for this special occasion.

Independence Day Importance

15th August is an important day for all the citizens of India. We all are grateful to have a birth in a free country. The free nation in which we enjoy all our fundamental rights is because of the freedom fighters. Those people even sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. And it is our duty to shape the better future of this nation.

We are the future of this country and it is our prime responsibility to serve the nation the best we can. This day makes us feel so proud to be Indian. Freedom Fighters played their role well and now it is our turn to give the nation our best efforts towards its development.

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Which year of Independence is 2022?

76th Independence Day. On 15th August 2022, India will complete 75 years of freedom. So this marks the beginning of the 76th Independence day.

Why is Independence Day called Red Letter Day?

Independence Day is a very special occasion when India got freedom from British Rule. So, it is marked as the Red letter day

How do schools celebrate Independence Day?

Before the pandemic, Schools used to host some competitions for students. There used to be some dance and singing performances by the students. Sweets and other stuff used to get distributed among the students. The principal of the school hoists the national flag of India followed by the National Anthem.

So, this was a complete Independence Day essay. This Independence Day essay is written for the latest 76th Independence Day of India 2022.

1 thought on “76th Independence Day Essay in English [2022] | Best Independence Day Essay for Class 10”

This is very nice, long and learnable essay

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Independence Day 2022: Essay On 75th Independence Day Of India For Students

On independence day, indians pay tribute to all the prominent leaders of india who have heroically fought for the country's freedom. many events are dedicated at red fort..

On August 15, 2022, India will commemorate its 75th year of Independence. The Prime Minister of India will unfurl the Tricolour from the Red Fort in Old Delhi like every year. On this day, Indians pay tribute to all the prominent leaders of India who have heroically fought for the country's freedom in the past.

However, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been no big celebrations or social events in the past two years. As Independence Day is a national holiday, all government offices, post offices, banks, and retailers will be closed. The states and union governments will webcast the celebrations and events.

Essay on Independence Day in 200 words

On this day, students are asked by their teachers to write an essay, and here are some essay ideas for Independence Day 2022 to impress the teachers.

1. The sacrifices of our brave Indian freedom fighters are remembered on Independence Day. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, unfurled the tricolour national flag at Red Fort and Lahori Gate in Delhi when the country became Independent. From that day, India celebrates Independence Day on this day. After being hoisted, the Tricolour will receive a 'Rashtriya Salute'. The Navy Band will play the National Anthem during the hoisting of the National Flag and the 'Rashritya Salute'. After the Flag hoisting, the Tricolour will receive a 'Rashtriya Salute'. The Navy Band will play the National Anthem during the hoisting of the National Flag and the 'Rashritya Salute'vrate Indian Independence Day.

Schools, Colleges and Universities conduct various cultural activities to celebrate Indian Independence Day.

Kite flying is also a part of the Independence Day of India celebration, with kites of various sizes, shapes, and colours filling the sky. From 1974 onwards, the chief ministers of several states unfurled the national flag. The anniversary of the subcontinent's separation into India and Pakistan is another significant relevance of Independence Day. Our country is regarded as the world's largest democracy. The UK Parliament enacted the Indian Independence Act 1947 on this day, transferring legislative authority to the Indian nation.

2. Our main goal in celebrating Independence Day is to educate our young generation about the pride and courage of our great freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our country's freedom. It's the day we put aside our cultural differences and come together as true Indians. Youth awareness is necessary because the nation's future rests on the youngsters and their power to influence the country. As a result, our responsibility is to serve the country and make every effort to improve society.

Independence day is marked by a strong sense of patriotism and nationalism across the country. The day also reflects our pride and solidarity in the country's diversity. India, a land of people of all religions living together in a diversified society with a rich culture and heritage, celebrates this significant occasion with tremendous joy. We are elated, and it motivates us to defend our motherland against any attack on the country's dignity and sovereignty.

Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and others are among the prominent freedom fighters without whom our dream of Independence would not have been possible. Our country is free today of British rule because of their sacrifice and hard effort. August 15 is the day when the country's citizens honour our freedom fighters.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 words

If you get an assignment to write an essay on Independence Day in 500 or 800 words then you can add the below points in the above essay points.

Every year India celebrates Independence day on August 15. As it is on this day in 1947, India gained Independence from British rule. We celebrate Independence day to remember our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to make our country independent. Our Independence Day is important in every Indian's life as it is the day we can remember our martyrs who died for the country. Also, it is the only day we forget all our cultural differences and unite as one true Indian.

On this occasion, various cultural activities are conducted by schools. Plays, drama, dance, essay competitions and quizzes. Students dress up as their freedom fighters as well. The Independence day celebration is done on a wide scale. Every government building is decorated with light, the same colour as our national flag, orange, green and white.

What is special this year?

For the 75th independence day, Har Ghar Tiranga Movement will be launched. Everyone has to hoist Tiranga on their homes from 13-15 August. This campaign aims to celebrate 75 glorious years of Independence of India and showcase patriotism. From now on, the Tiranga can be hoisted day and night. On August 15, various events are organized at different locations connected with Freedom Struggle to portray the patriotic feeling and honouring the freedom fighters of our country.

The youth of our country can bring change to the nation as it is rightly said that the future depends on the young generation. So we must serve the nation and make every possible effort to improve our country. One of the main motives for the celebration of Independence Day is to make our youth aware of freedom fighters and the importance of Independence.

Stories of freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Bhagat Singh are very inspiring for our generation.

Famous Quotes in Independence Day Essay

At the end of the essay on I-Day, don't forget to provide a quote from our freedom fighters. Here is the list of a few quotes from which you can pick your favourite one:

"Patriotism is religion and religion is love for India" - Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

"India's Soul live in villages" - Mahatama Gandhi

"Swaraj mera janam sidh adhikar hai, aur mai ise lekar rahunga" - Bal Gangadhar Tilak

"Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab •hamare dil me hai, dekhna hai zor kitna baazu-e-qaatil mein hai" - Ramprasad Bismil

"Khoon se khelenge Holi gar Vatan mushkil main hai" - Ashfaqullah Khan

"Inqalab Zindabad" - Shaheed Bhagat Singh

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Independence Day 15th August Essay in English For School Students 

Independence day 2024 essay in english for school: are you looking to write a unique, impressive and heart-touching essay on independence day in english check this article to find various independence day essays ranging from 100 words to 500 words. also, check our best tips to write the most amazing essay for 15th august .

Independence Day 2024 Essay in English: 15th August 1947 was the first Independence Day of the land we call  Mother India and on August 15, 2024, we are celebrating the 78th Independence Day of India. The air of freedom we breathe today is because of our ancestors who fought for centuries to get us this freedom. We have come a long way from being a British colony to being one of the largest democracies in the world. This celebration of freedom is observed with patriotism and enthusiasm all across the nation. Special eagerness is seen in school students - the future of this nation. Schools all across the country celebrate the occasion with fervour and essay writing, speech competitions, drama, song and dance programs are conducted to instil patriotism in these developing minds. 

In this article, we have curated and compiled the 15th August Independence Day essay in English for school students. These essays range from 100 to 500 words. We have also provided extra content for students who wish to elongate the content or modify any part of it. Additionally, there are also the TOP essay writing tips for students so that they can learn to write the most amazing essay on any occasion. 

Tips to Write Essays for School Students

• Keep your introduction interesting with quotes, sayings, slogans, etc. to instantly connect with your reader.
• Stick to the word limit given beforehand. In general, 300 words is a good length for a middle-school essay.
• Use simple language with correct grammar else the meaning of your essay will be lost.
• Do not end your essay abruptly. Have a proper conclusion.
• Include a strong and heart-touching saying, slogan or quote to leave your mark.

Most importantly, ensure that your Independence Day essay in English is factual and there is no false, unverified information. 

Independence Day Essay in English for School Students

• स्वतंत्रता दिवस 15 अगस्त पर निबंध - Essay On Independence Day In Hindi

Interesting Facts about the Independence Day of India

• On August 15, 1947, Indians did not have an official national anthem. 
• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15, 1947, as India’s Independence Day because it matched the date of Japan’s surrender to the Allied Forces after World War II on August 15, 1945.
• The Indian tricolour is symbolic of India’s diversity. The saffron colour in the Indian flag represents the strength and courage of the country. The white colour in the middle indicates peace and truth. The blue dharma chakra in the middle of the white band has 24 strokes and it symbolises constant development. The green colour shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land.
• August 15, 2024, is the 78th Independence Day of India.
• Meanwhile, 15th August 2024 is the 78th Anniversary of Independent India.

Independence Day celebration is a great deal for all the Indians. Schools organize grand events for students on this day and indulge them in interesting yet informative activities. Since essay competitions are one of them, this article can be useful for participants in essay competitions. Students can choose any of the essays mentioned earlier according to the word limit allotted to them. These essays will not only help you make a mark in the competition. Still, they will also provide you with some amazing facts and knowledge related to the Independence struggle and its importance. 

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• What is the significance of the Independence Day Celebration in India? + Independence Day is an important day for the whole country because it marks freedom from the 200 years of cruel and oppressive British colonial regime in India. It honours our freedom fighters and leaders and lays a hopeful path for the bright future of India.
• What is Independence Day 10 lines in English? + In the various short and long Independence Day essays in English, you will find heart-touching 10 lines on 15 August Independence Day.
• What is Independence Day English? + 15th August, 1947 is the day when India got freedom from 200 years of British colonial rule. On August 15, 2023, India will celebrate its 77th Independence Day.
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Home » Resources » Writing » Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day can illustrate why we celebrate this day, its significance, the events that take place, and various other aspects of this important day. Here are some inspiring essays on Independence Day that are useful for all.

Independence Day Essay In English

August 15th, 2024, marks yet another year of India’s hard-earned freedom from British colonial rule. This day, observed as Independence Day across the nation, is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters who fought tirelessly to give us the liberty we enjoy today. It is more than just a national holiday; it is a day to honor our past, reflect on our present, and commit to building a better future.

The Struggle for Freedom

India’s journey to independence was long and filled with struggle. The British East India Company began its foothold in India in the early 17th century, and by the 19th century, India was under full British control. This period was marked by exploitation, economic drain, and a denial of basic freedoms to the Indian people. However, the spirit of resistance never died.

The Revolt of 1857, although unsuccessful, was the first major uprising against British rule and laid the foundation for future freedom movements. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, with his non-violent approach, and Subhas Chandra Bose, with his more militant stance, galvanized the masses. Movements like the Salt March and the Quit India Movement rallied millions of Indians together in the demand for freedom. After decades of relentless struggle, India finally achieved independence on August 15, 1947.

The Significance of Independence

Independence brought with it the responsibility of nation-building. The leaders of the time, especially Jawaharlal Nehru, who became the first Prime Minister of India, were faced with the monumental task of uniting a diverse nation. The drafting of the Indian Constitution in 1950 was a significant milestone, laying down the principles of democracy, secularism, and equality that guide our nation to this day.

For us, Independence Day is not just about remembering the past but also understanding the value of freedom. It reminds us of the rights we enjoy as citizens of a free nation, but also of the duties we owe to our country. The freedom we have today was won with great difficulty, and it is our responsibility to preserve and strengthen it.

Celebrations and Reflections

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout India. The main event is held at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the nation. This is followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military prowess. Schools and colleges also hold flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and competitions that highlight the importance of this day.

As students, Independence Day is a time for us to reflect on our role in the nation’s future. We are the torchbearers of tomorrow, and it is up to us to contribute positively to the progress of our country. Whether through education, social service, or simply being responsible citizens, every action counts.

Independence Day is a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for the freedom we enjoy today. As we celebrate this day in 2024, let us remember that with freedom comes responsibility. It is our duty to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice that our freedom fighters fought for. Let us pledge to contribute to our nation’s growth and make India a country that shines on the global stage.

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Independence Day 10 Lines in English

• Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th every year to commemorate India’s freedom from British rule in 1947.
• It marks the end of a long struggle for independence led by freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, and Jawaharlal Nehru.
• The day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural events across the country.
• The main event takes place at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister addresses the nation.
• Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless individuals who fought for our freedom.
• Schools and colleges organize special programs, including speeches, dances, and patriotic songs, to honor the day.
• It is a day to reflect on the values of democracy, equality, and justice that form the foundation of our nation.
• Independence Day is also a time to remember our duties as citizens and to pledge to contribute to the country’s progress.
• The national flag is hoisted at homes, offices, and public places, symbolizing unity and patriotism.
• Independence Day inspires every Indian to work towards building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive nation.

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• 75 Years of Independence: The Changing Landscape of India

75 Years of Independence: The Changing Landscape of India  Blogs Home

• 14 Aug 2022

There is an old saying that India is a new country but an ancient civilization, and this civilization has seen tremendous changes throughout its history.

From being an education hub of the world in ancient times to becoming the IT hub of the world today, the Indian landscape has come a long way. Taking 15 th August 1947 as our frame of reference, we find that there are several fields like Science and Technology, economy, and human development where India has shown remarkable progress. However, some fields like health and education still seem to be taken care of. Let us look at these aspects of Indian development individually.

The Landscape of Science and Technology

When the Britishers left India, they left behind a broken, needy, underdeveloped, and economically unstable country. After independence, India prioritized scientific research in its first five-year plan. It paved the way for prestigious scientific institutes like IITs and IISC. After just three years of independence, the Indian Institute of Technology has established in 1950. These institutions promoted research in India with the aid of foreign institutions. From launching its first satellite Aryabhatta in 1975 to being the first country to reach the orbit of Mars, India has taken confident strides in the field of space research technology, thanks to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). We can proudly state that India is standing at par with countries like USA and China, same goes with the field of biotechnology also where India is producing vaccines for the entire world. The success of UPI is also a case study for the world with 9.36 billion transactions worth Rs. 10.2 trillion in Q1 of 2022 only.

Economic Landscape

India faced several issues following its independence, including illiteracy, corruption, poverty, gender discrimination, untouchability, regionalism, and communalism. Numerous issues have acted as major roadblocks to India's economic development. When India declared its independence in 1947, its GDP was mere 2.7 lakh crore accounting for 3% of the world GDP. In 1965, the Green Revolution was started in India by M. S. Swaminathan, the father of the Green Revolution. During the Green Revolution, there was a significant increase in the crop area planted with high-yielding wheat and rice types. From 1978–1979, the Green Revolution led to a record grain output of 131 million tonnes. India was then recognized as one of the top agricultural producers in the world. With the construction of linked facilities like factories and hydroelectric power plants, a large number of jobs for industrial workers were also generated in addition to agricultural workers.

Today India is the 5 th largest economy in the world with 147 lakh crore GDP, accounting for 8% of global GDP. In recent years, India has seen a whopping rise of 15,400% in the number of startups, which rose from 471 in 2016 to 72,993 as of June 2022. This phenomenal rise in startups has also produced millions of new jobs in the country.

Infrastructure

The India of today is different from India at the time of freedom. In the 75 years of independence, Indian Infrastructure has improved drastically. The overall length of the Indian road network has grown from 0.399 million km in 1951 to 4.70 million km as of 2015, which makes it the third largest roadway network in the world. Additionally, India's national highway system now spans 1, 37, 625 kilometres in 2021, up from 24,000 km (1947–1969).

After over 70 years of independence, India has risen to become Asia's third-largest electricity generator. It increased its ability to produce energy from 1,362 MW in 1947 to 3, 95, 600 MW. In India, the total amount of power produced increased from 301 billion units in 1992–1993 to 400990.23 MW in 2022. The Indian government has succeeded in lighting up all 18,452 villages by April 28, 2018, as opposed to just 3061 in 1950, when it comes to rural electrification.

The Landscape of Human Development

In 1947 India had a population of 340 million with a literacy rate of just 12%, today it has a population of nearly 1.4 billion and a literacy rate of 74.04%. The average life expectancy has also risen from 32 years to 70 years in 2022.

The Landscape of Education and Health

In 1947, India had a population of 340 million with a literacy rate of just 12%, today it has a population of nearly 1.4 billion and a literacy rate of 74.04%. The average life expectancy has also risen from 32 years to 70 years in 2022. Though India has shown remarkable progress In terms of literacy rate, the quality of higher education is still a cause of major concern. There is not a single Indian University or Institute in the top 100 QS World University Ranking. With the largest youth population in the world, India can achieve wonders if its youth get equipped with proper skills and education. The health, sector is also worrisome. The doctor-to-patient ratio is merely 0.7 doctors per 1000 people as compared to the WHO average of 2.5 doctors per 1000 people. A recent study shows that 65% of medical expenses in India are paid out of pocket by patients and the reason is that they are left with no alternative but to access private healthcare because of poor facilities in public hospitals.

The Political Landscape

Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as India's first prime minister in 1947, following the end of British rule. He promoted a socialist-economic system for India, including five-year plans and the nationalization of large sectors of the economy like mining, steel, aviation, and other heavy industries. Village common areas were taken, and a massive public works and industrialization drive led to the building of important dams, roads, irrigation canals, thermal and hydroelectric power plants, and many other things. India's population surpassed 500 million in the early 1970s, but the “Green Revolution” significantly increased agricultural productivity, which helped to end the country's long-standing food problem.

From 1991 to 1996, India's economy grew quickly as a result of the policies implemented by the late Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao and his Finance Minister at the time, Dr Manmohan Singh. Poverty had decreased to about 22%, while unemployment has been continuously reducing. Growth in the gross domestic product exceeded 7%.

India's first female Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, held office from 1966 until 1977 for three consecutive terms before serving a fourth term (1980–84). India elected Pratibha Patil as its first female president in 2007.

India's economy has expanded significantly in the twenty-first century. Under the Prime ministership of Narendra Modi (BJP), many significant changes have taken place like the scraping of Section 370, strengthening the Defence systems, creating a startup-friendly environment and much more. To expand infrastructure and manufacturing, the Modi administration launched several programs and campaigns, including “Make in India”, “Digital India”, and the “Swachh Bharat project.”

The Legal Landscape

Before independence, the Privy Council was the highest appellate authority in India. This Council was abolished as the first action following independence. The abolition of the Privy Council Jurisdiction Act was passed by the Indian Constituent Assembly in 1949 to eliminate the Privy Council's authority over appeals from India and to make provisions for outstanding appeals. It was B. R. Ambedkar's sharp legal intellect to draft a constitution for the newly sovereign country. In all executive, legislative, and judicial matters in the nation, the Constitution of India serves as the supreme law. The Indian legal system has developed into a key component of the largest democracy in the world and a pivotal front in the fight to protect constitutional rights for all citizens. Since it was first adopted in 1950, the Indian Constitution has had 105 modifications as of October 2021. The Indian Constitution is divided into 22 parts with 395 articles. Later, through various changes, further articles were added and amendments were made. According to the online repository maintained by the Legislative Department of the Ministry of Law and Justice of India as of July 2022, there are around 839 Central laws. The Indian legal system has a promising and forward-thinking future, and in the twenty-first century, young, first-generation lawyers are entering the field after graduating from the best law schools.

The Landscape of the Defence Sector

The Indian military ranked 4 of 142 out of the countries considered for the annual GFP review. From being defeated by the Chinese army in 1962 to becoming one of the largest defence systems in the world, India has surely learnt from its past errors. One of the reasons the Indian defence system has been able to attain its present reputation is the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) which was established in 1958. Since its founding, it has created many significant programs and critical technologies, including missile systems, small and big armaments, artillery systems, electronic warfare (EW) systems, tanks, and armoured vehicles. India began working on nuclear energy in the late 1950s and had indigenous nuclear power stations by the 1970s. India had also begun developing nuclear weapons and producing fissile material concurrently, which allowed for the purportedly harmless nuclear explosion in Pokhran in 1971. The Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP), under the direction of APJ Abdul Kalam and with the support of the Ordnance Factories, was established in 1983. In 1989, the longer-range Agni was independently designed and tested. Later, India and Russia collaborated to design and produce the Brahmos supersonic cruise missile. India currently leads several other nations in the production of defences. India is one of about a dozen nations that have built and produced their fighter jets, helicopters, submarines, missiles, and aircraft carriers.

Analyzing the different landscapes of India we find that we have come a long way in our journey but still, there is a lot to be done if we want to make India a ‘super power’. A lot will depend on our people’s willingness to change, ensuring the equal participation of women in the workforce, including marginalized communities in our economic growth, and last but not least is having a liberal and progressive and unbiased mindset.

As we are celebrating “Azaadi ka Amrit Mahotsav”, the completion of 75 years of independence can be taken as a new opportunity to build an India of our aspirations and make positive contributions to the changing landscape of India.

 Aarifa Nadeem 

https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/opinion/how-we-have-done-since-gaining-freedom-from-our-colonial-masters-seven-decades-ago

https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/news/story/qs-world-university-rankings-2023-top-10-universities-globally-and-top-10-in-india-1960806-2022-06-10

https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/5-reasons-why-indias-healthcare-system-is-struggling/article34665535.ece

https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/economic-survey-high-out-of-pocket-expenses-for-health-can-lead-to-poverty/article33699314.ece

https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/technology/development-in-india-after-independence#:~:text=Infrastructure%20Development,%2C37%2C625%20km%20(2021) .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_India_(1947%E2%80%93present)#: ~:text=India%20became%20a%20sovereign%20democratic,the%2042nd%20Constitution %20Amendment%201976.

http://www.barcouncilofindia.org/about/about-the-legal-profession/history-of-the-legal-profession/

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Independence Day Speech in English, 15 August 2024 Celebration Starts

This essay provides insights on Independence Day Speech in English which covers short and long speech that are useful for today's younger generation of India to invoke patriotism and nationalism.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Speech

The path to independence requires sacrifice and determination. As students, it is your responsibility to make the most of the opportunities you have as a way to honour those sacrifices. This year on 15th August 2024, India is celebrating 77 years of freedom from British colonial rule and rejoices in the liberty attained as ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2024’.  The theme for the Independence Day celebration this year is “ Vikshit Bharat or Developed India “. Every year on the day of Independence we all remember the brave hearts who sacrificed their lives for our freedom, therefore, in this article, we have penned down some of the most beautiful messages and Independence Day Speeches that can be delivered in the celebrations.

Independence Day Speech in English

Independence Day serves as a reminder that despite our differences in culture, language, and tradition, we are all one nation. This year ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2024’ is planned to be celebrated with great zeal. Kids and children will get dressed up as famous leaders and freedom fighters to give speeches on this great day. The speeches would be focused on highlighting and covering all important points regarding the independence of India, the freedom struggle, great leaders, and much more. In this article, we have shared some examples of Independence Day Speech in English that can help enhance the spirit of nationality and provide a boost to the crowd cheering national slogans.

This year, PM Narendra Modi’s address the nation with his Independence Day Speech at Red Fort, New Delhi. He wishes the nation for 78th Independence Day and shares his commendable thoughts. Read complete PM Narendra Modi’s 15th August Speech .

Independence Day Speech (15 August)

Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August every year , the day India attained freedom from about 200 years of British colonial rule. This special day is not just a celebration of the past but it upholds the spirits of liberty and democracy for the years to come and instigates patriotic fervor in every Indian’s heart and mind. To remember all those sacrifices and struggles of our famous leaders, the citizens of India gather themselves to hoist the flag, take part in cultural events, and deliver speeches on Independence Day. To encourage the younger generation of India, who will grow as responsible citizens in the future, children are asked to deliver an Indian Independence Day Speech in English on topics related to Indian independence, freedom struggle, patriotism, freedom fighters of India , I love India, etc.

10 Lines on Independence Day Speech in English

• Independence Day in India is celebrated on August 15, every year.
• This is the day when in 1947, Indians acquired control over all their fundamental rights.
• To celebrate Independence Day, various programs are hosted starting from the flag-hosting ceremony.
• The 15 August day is remembered as the result of the sacrifices and the struggle of all the freedom fighters of India.
• Mangal Panday was the first Indian soldier in the British force who raised his voice against the irregularities and the illegalities in the British rule.
• Independence Day is the day when every kid, every individual narrates the struggle stories of our beloved freedom fighters.
• On this auspicious day, the Prime Minister of India hosts the National Flag at the Red Fort.
• Many events including parades are carried out at the India Gate as the celebration of the Independence.
• Independence Day is celebrated as a national festival as every individual irrespective of their caste or religion celebrates the day with great enthusiasm.
• There will be lots of cultural programs, patriotic movies, and songs will be played on television, and various poetry and dance programs will be organized on the occasion of Independence Day.

15 August Speech in English: Long and Short

Below are a few samples we have provided that kids, students, and youngsters can refer to before preparing for a productive Independence Day speech in English. Children can read this passage and take some key points to present an inspiring speech to the audience. The short Independence Day Speech in English guides primary-level students to prepare a short and simple yet meaningful speech. The sample of the long 15 August Speech in English and 2 minute speech on Independence Day, we have provided covers much more important information on all aspects of the freedom struggle. Students are advised to carefully go through the samples for Speeches on Independence Day.

Sample 1- Short 78th Independence Day Speech in English for Kids

Good morning everyone!

Good morning and Happy 78th Independence Day to My respected teachers and dear friends.

Today as we celebrate 78th Independence Day, we should feel proud to be a part of an Independent nation where we have freedom of speech, and freedom to live life in our own way.

India achieved independence on 15th August 1947, it is the day India became free from British rule for almost 200 years and after a continuous struggle by our freedom fighters.

On this day, the national flag was unfurled and hoisted on Red Fort Delhi by our first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. Since then we are celebrating Independence Day every year in every government department, school, and college.

So, today on this special day let’s take the pledge and make a promise to ourselves that we will always protect our country, by maintaining brotherhood, helping everyone, and educating ourselves.

At last, I again wish you all a happy Independence Day and hope together we can build a wonderful nation.

Sample 2- India Independence Day Speech in English for Class 10, 12 students

Good morning, everyone!

Today, we are gathered here to celebrate a very special day i.e., the Independence Day. It’s a day when we remember and honor the brave heroes who fought for our freedom.

On August 15, 1947, India became free from British rule. This day marks the end of a long struggle for independence. Our freedom fighters, like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Patel, and many others, worked tirelessly and made great sacrifices to make this dream a reality.

Independence Day is a time to remember their bravery and dedication. It’s also a time to think about what freedom means to us. Freedom gives us the right to speak, to learn, and to live our lives the way we choose. But with freedom comes responsibility. We should always respect our country and work hard to make it a better place.

Let us celebrate the Indian Independence Day with pride and joy. Let’s promise to do our best in our studies and be good citizens. Let’s help each other and keep our country clean and green.

Happy Independence Day to all of you! Let’s make India proud!

Sample 3- Indian Independence Day Speech in English for Youngsters

Good Morning my dear citizens of India!

We all have gathered here to celebrate the zeal of the 78th anniversary of Independence Day. Best wishes to everyone and special thanks to everyone for providing me with an opportunity to address everyone on this special day to deliver a patriotic and meaningful speech.

As we all know the 15th of August in 1947 is an important day in Indian History, a day of honour and pride for every Indian Citizen. It is the day when our India got its freedom from almost 200 years of British reign. So, what is actually ‘Freedom’ from British rule? Freedom literally means attaining liberty, for India, it means the day the nation became free or relieved from the dominant British rule and attained Independence.

Several revolutionists and freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to free our nation from the miserable British Empire. We all should be proud and fortunate that our history has got so many revolutionists, freedom fighters, and leaders who have not only uprooted Britishers from Indian soil but also saved future generations to promote the growth and development of India, its culture and heritage.

Right from the year of Independence, 1947 from the current year, the Nation is making progress in each and every sector such as sports, education, technology, and military powers. The president and leaders of other Nations also proudly speak about India’s fame and power as a democratic nation and emerging developed Nation. The military power of India today is so impressive that it serves as a model for other nations around the globe, and no nation dares to look directly at India. Our Indian army is so brave that they are continuously fighting on borders in order to protect our country from any terrorist group.

To conclude, all that can be said is the freedom we enjoy today is priceless and it is the duty of every Indian citizen to preserve this Independence of our Nation. So we should never fail to value this freedom and preserve it wholeheartedly.

Let’s all take pride in uttering,

Jai Hind! Vande Mataram!

Sample 4- Indian Independence Day Speech In 200 Words

Today, we are here to celebrate a very special day, Indian Independence Day. On this day, August 15th, we remember and honor the brave people who fought for our country’s freedom.

Many years ago, India was not a free country. The British ruled over us and made many unfair rules. But our great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Patel, along with many other freedom fighters, worked hard and sacrificed a lot to make India free. They held peaceful protests, marches, and inspired everyone to join the fight for freedom.

Finally, on August 15, 1947, India became an independent country. This means we could make our own rules and decisions. It was a moment of great joy and pride for all Indians.

Every year, we celebrate this day by hoisting our national flag, singing patriotic songs, and remembering the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. It reminds us to be proud of our country and work together to make it even better.

Let’s take a moment to thank all those who fought for our freedom and remember that we should always try to be good citizens.

Happy Independence Day to everyone!

Independence Day Speech in Hindi

Freedom Fighters of India who Fought for Independence of India

Heart Touching Speech on Independence Day

Good Morning Everyone!

Happy Independence Day to all. Independence Day is a day that embarks on our unity, signifies the power of togetherness, a day that shows respect for the sacrifices of our most respectful and beloved freedom fighters. 15 August 1947 a day when we became independent from colonial rule, the day when we got to say that we are an independent nation is always a special day and will always have a special feeling in the heart of any Indian Citizen.

The pride that every Indian feels while saluting the National Flag and singing the National Anthem is of the utmost level. Independence Day is celebrated at various levels as at the school level there are various cultural programs like singing, dancing, etc., which are curated in a manner that connects and enhances the knowledge of every student. At the community or senior levels, the flag hosting ceremonies are conducted, people greet each other, they share their thoughts about the Independence and people watch patriotic movies, etc.

Overall the day is celebrated like a festival, a festival of Independence in our country while remembering the sacrifices of the countless freedom fighters. As we are celebrating our 78th Independence Day, let us pledge and take our step forward to do our bit of portion for the betterment of our nation and humanity.

Happy Independence Day everyone, Jai Hind! Jai Bharat!

78th Independence Day Speech in English Tips to Follow

To deliver an effective 15 August Speech in English, school and college students should follow all the important tips mentioned below:

• Know  Your Audience- Having an understanding of your audience will help you select better words and phrases to be used in the speech.
• Practice makes a man Perfect- Practicing the speech several times improves confidence and helps you rectify some errors.
• Researching on topics- Make sure you do proper research on the topic you choose so that you deliver a relevant and accurate speech.
• Highlight some facts – Adding actual facts to your speech makes it more interesting and the audience tends to give their ears more on what is conveyed.
• Avoid lengthy topics – The speech should focus on the major and important pointers and unnecessary pointers should be avoided
• Include Freedom Fighters-  The speech must have a portion focused on the sacrifices and bravery of our beloved freedom fighters.

Essay on Independence Day in English- Click to Read

Anchoring Script for Independence Day – Click to Read

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Independence Day Speech in English-FAQs

Q1. what is the importance of independence day speech in english.

Ans. As a mark of remembrance of freedom struggle and freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives, younger generation of India, who grow as responsible citizens in the future, children are asked to deliver independence day speeches in English on topics related to Indian independence, freedom struggle, patriotism, freedom fighters of India, I love India, etc.,

Q2. What covers in Indian Independence Day Speech in English for Kids?

Ans. The short Independence Day Speech in English guide primary level students to prepare a short and simple yet meaningful speech on India's independence, freedom fighters and future India.

Q3. What are the tips to be followed to deliver effective 15 August Speech in English for kids and students?

Ans. The tips to be followed to deliver effective 15 August Speech in English are to know about audience crowd, practice speech to improve your confidence while facing audience crowd, doing proper research on topic you have chosen, cut-short the speech and make it simple, relevant and accurate, talking more about freedom fighters.

Q4. Which anniversary of Independence India is celebrating this year?

Ans. India is celebrating its 78th Independence Day anniversary this 15th August 2024.

Q5. When is Independence Day celebrated?

Ans: Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.

Q6. Why is Independence Day Celebrated?

Ans: We celebrate Independence day to commemorate its freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947. It marks the end of colonialism and the birth of a sovereign nation.

Q7. How is Independence day celebrated?

Ans: Indian Independence Day is celebrated with flag hoisting, parades, cultural events, patriotic songs, and speeches, honoring the freedom gained on August 15, 1947.

Q8. What is Independence Day in Short?

Ans. Independence day in India is a national festival celebrated on August 15 every year in rememberance of the sacrifice of our beloved freedom fighters who gave their lives for the sake of our freedom.

Q9. What are some important lines about Independence Day?

Ans. Independence Day in India, celebrated on August 15, marks the end of British colonial rule and the birth of a sovereign nation. Here are some important lines and quotes related to this significant day: 1. The light has gone out of our lives and there is darkness everywhere. 2. Freedom is not worth having if it does not include the freedom to make mistakes 3. Let us remember that our own freedom is not worth much if it does not lead to the freedom and dignity of all.

Q10. How do you start a speech on August 15th?

Ans. The Independence Day speech needs to be focused on educating people about the importance of independence at their workplace, schools, public places, or at individual levels. Depending on the duration of speech or limitations of words in the speech focus on the key pointer to be addressed like adding the number of slogans, talking about the freedom fighters, etc. 

Q. 11 Give some slogan for Independence Day Speech on 15 August?

Ans: There are some examples of Slogan for Independence Day Speech on 15 August as given below: 1. "Azadi Ki Khushboo, Ekta Ka Junoon: Happy Independence Day!" 2. "Desh Ki Shaan, Hamari Pehchaan: Swatantrata Divas Mubarak!" 3. "Independence Ki Asha, Ekta Ki Bhasha: Jai Hind!" 4. "Desh Ki Azadi, Hamari Jaan: Khushiyan Aur Garv, Independence Day Ke Saath!"

Q. 12 What is the Indian Independence Day Theme to be included in the Speech?

Ans: This year, the theme is "Vikshit Bharat or Developed India" for Indian Independence Day 2024, students and teachers can include it in the speech.

As Team Lead- Content Writer, I take on leadership within our content creation team, overseeing the development of error-free educational content. My primary responsibility is to produce and analyse high-quality content educating and informing the aspirants about upcoming government exams published on our website. I have more than 6 years experience in content writing wherein 3.5 years of experience in ed-tech content writing.

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• Indian Independence Day 2024 Speech in English

78th Independence Day Speech for Kids

We celebrate Indian Independence Day every year on 15 August as a national holiday in India to commemorate the independence of the nation from the British on 15 August 1947. This was the day when the Indian Independence Act of 1947 came into effect, which transferred the legislative sovereignty to the Indian Constituent Assembly. This year, India is celebrating its 78th  Independence Day 2024 . 

Also Check: Indian Independence Day 2024 History and Background  

Students can also find Independence Day Long and Short Speech in English here.

Long and Short Independence Day Speech in English for Students

Long independence day speech for students in english.

Good Morning Everyone!

Greetings on this momentous occasion of India's Independence Day! Today, we gather to celebrate the remarkable journey of our nation towards freedom and sovereignty. This year, the 78th India Independence Day 2024 is being celebrated with the theme of “Viksit Bharat” which means Developed India. This theme reflects the Indian government's vision to transform the country into a developed nation by 2047, which will be the 100th anniversary of India's independence. It's a day that echoes with the sacrifices of countless heroes who fought tirelessly for our liberty. 

As we look back, August 15, 1947, marked the end of British colonial rule, and India emerged as a sovereign nation. Jawaharlal Nehru be came the first Indian Prime Minister to raise the National Flag at the Red Fort near Delhi's Lahore Gate. Our struggle for independence was not just a political movement; it was a testament to the unbeatable spirit of our people. From the non-violent resistance led by Mahatma Gandhi to the bravery of countless others, we stood united in our quest for self-determination.

Also Check: Essay on Independence Day

On this auspicious day, let us remember and pay homage to those who laid down their lives for the cause of freedom. Their sacrifices have paved the way for the India we know today – diverse, vibrant, and resilient.

India Independence Day is not just about the past; it's also a time to reflect on the present and visualise our future. As citizens of this great nation, we bear the responsibility of upholding the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity. Let us work together to build a society where every individual has the opportunity to thrive, regardless of their background.

In the face of challenges, let us draw inspiration from the unity that defined our struggle for independence. Our diversity is our strength, and by embracing it, we can overcome any obstacle that comes our way.

As we hoist our national flag today, let it be a symbol of our shared aspirations and commitment to a better tomorrow. Just like the color of our flag represents:

Saffron signifying courage and sacrifice

White signifies peace and truth

Green signifies faith and chivalry

Happy Independence Day to one and all! Jai Hind!

Short Speech on Independence Day for Kids

Also Check: Welcome Speech for Indian Independence Day

10 Lines Independence Day Short Speech in English

India gained independence on August 15th, 1947.

After independence, Indians acquired all their fundamental rights.

People celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the National Flag and reciting the National Anthem.

We should all be proud to be Indian, and we should admire our fortune to have been born in the land of Independent India.

From 1857 to 1947, the lives of many freedom fighters and several decades of struggle were sacrificed.

For the independence of India, an Indian soldier (Mangal Pandey) in the British force first raised his voice against the British.

Several great freedom fighters later struggled and dedicated their entire lives to India’s freedom. 

The sacrifices of all the freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Khudi Ram Bose, and Chandra Sekhar Azad, who lost their lives at an early age just to fight for their country, can never be forgotten.

Gandhiji was a great Indian figure who gave the world a great lesson in non-violence.

We are so lucky to have been given a land of peace and happiness by our forefathers, where we can sleep all night without fear and enjoy the whole day at school or home.

Independence Day Freedom Fighters Speech

Here are some of the Independence Day Freedom Fighters Speeches that every student should hear or read once and know the struggle involved during the independence of the country.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak's “Swaraj is my Birthright”.  

In 1917, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who had spent six times in prison, gave this speech in Nashik. In the ongoing public battle for self-government and eventually full independence, the expression" Swaraj is my birthright" played a significant part. 

Mahatma Gandhi's “Address to Leave India”. 

On August 8, 1942, in Bombay, Mahatma Gandhi gave the "Quit India" address. Also, August Kranti Maidan has been used to relate to the position of Mahatma Gandhi's address at the Gowalia Tank Maidan. 

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's “Give Me Blood, and I'll Give You Freedom”. 

This is arguably one of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's most well-known addresses. In 1944, he gave the Indian National Army members in Burma this speech. 

Mahatma Gandhi's Speech from the Dandi March.  

In this speech, Mahatma Gandhi understood the part of a boycott of British significance and the turndown to pay taxes to the British government at the dusk of the significant Dandi March.

Importance of Independence Day Speech for Children

Following are the points that tell the importance of Independence Day Speech for Children.

It explains to them how our nation freed itself from British rule, and about the sacrifices our freedom fighters made on behalf of the nation. We also do it to teach our kids about our nation's past.

Additionally, it helps kids understand the recent changes that have occurred. Consequently, to encourage them to take their careers and commitment to improve our nation's future seriously.

Also Check: Importance of Independence Day

Effective Tips for Students Preparing an Independence Day Speech

Preparing an Independence Day speech can be a rewarding experience. Here are some effective tips to help students craft a meaningful and impactful speech using simple words:

1. Understand the Importance

Know the significance: Understand why Independence Day is important. It marks the day India became free from British rule on August 15, 1947.

Respect the occasion: Recognize the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the value of independence.

2. Start with a Strong Opening

Greeting: Begin by greeting the audience. "Good morning everyone, respected teachers, and dear friends."

Quote or story: Start with a patriotic quote or a short story related to Independence Day to grab attention.

3. Structure Your Speech

Introduction: Briefly introduce what you will talk about.

Body: Divide the body into clear points. Talk about:

The history of India's struggle for independence.

Key leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose.

Important events like the Salt March, and Quit India Movement.

Conclusion: Summarise your points and end with a powerful message.

4. Keep It Simple and Clear

Use simple words: Avoid complex words and jargon. Use language that everyone can understand.

Be clear and concise: Keep your sentences short and to the point.

5. Add Personal Touch

Share your thoughts: Mention why Independence Day is special to you.

Express gratitude: Thank the freedom fighters and the current soldiers protecting the nation.

6. Practice Delivery

Practice aloud: Practise your speech several times. Focus on clear pronunciation and proper pace.

Use gestures: Use hand movements to emphasize points but don't overdo it.

Make eye contact: Engage with the audience by looking at them.

7. Stay Confident and Calm

Be confident: Believe in what you are saying. Confidence makes a big difference.

Stay calm: Take deep breaths if you feel nervous. It's okay to pause if you need to collect your thoughts.

8. End with a Patriotic Note

Closing statement: End with a strong closing statement. For example, "Let us all work together to build a better nation. Jai Hind!"

National Anthem: You can also end by singing a few lines from the national anthem or a patriotic song.

By following these tips, students can prepare an effective and heartfelt Independence Day speech that resonates with their audience.

India is a free nation that attained independence on August 15, 1947. Making the next generation aware of the sacrifices we have made to make this country a better place for them is one of the key goals of celebrating Independence Day. Celebrating Independence Day makes everyone feel proud of the freedom fighters who fought with the Britishers to give freedom to us. It makes everyone happy, and people show respect towards them and the country by hoisting the Indian flag.

FAQs on Indian Independence Day 2024 Speech in English

1. How can you write a good speech on Independence Day?

The best method to write a speech is to gather the points you want to mention regarding the topic and follow a standard format. Every speech writing attempt must carry a message to the reader. For instance, the ideal message for this topic is to increase the patriotic feeling among the readers and remind them how much sacrifice our forefathers have done to give us freedom from colonial rule.

2. Is it necessary to mention the historic dates in this topic?

It is necessary to remember and mention the historic dates chronologically to make your speech better. Your speech compilation will become more admirable among the judges or teachers, and you will be able to score well. 

3. Why is this year 78th Independence Day?

India gained independence on August 15, 1947. To calculate the 78th Independence Day, we count the number of years from 1947 to 2024:

2024 - 1947 = 77 years

Since we count the starting year (1947) as the first year, the 78th Independence Day is in 2024.

4. Who is the No 1 freedom fighter?

There isn't a singular "No 1" freedom fighter, as many people made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement. However, some of the most notable freedom fighters include Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, and Bhagat Singh.

5. What are some key points to include in India's Independence Day speech?

Briefly share the historical context of the struggle for independence.

Highlight the contributions of prominent freedom fighters.

Reflect on the challenges and achievements of independent India.

Offer a vision for the future of the nation.

Emphasize the importance of individual responsibility and collective action in building a better India.

6. What are some significant events in the journey to independence? 

Some major milestones include the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, the rise of the Indian National Congress, the Non-cooperation Movement, the Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement.

7. What are the challenges and achievements of independent India? 

Challenges included: poverty, inequality, corruption, environmental issues, and social conflicts. Achievements could encompass economic growth, technological advancements, democratic institutions, and cultural diversity.

8. What is the appropriate length for the speech?  

This depends on the audience and setting. For schools, 3-5 minutes might be suitable, while a public speech could be longer (10-15 minutes).

9. How can I make the speech engaging? 

Use anecdotes, historical references, quotes, and personal stories to connect with the audience. Vary your voice and pace, and use appropriate gestures and expressions.

10. What is the theme of Independence Day in India 2024?

The theme of India's 78th Independence Day in 2024 is "Viksit Bharat" (Developed India). This theme reflects the Indian government's vision to transform the country into a developed nation by 2047, which will be the 100th anniversary of India's independence.

11. What is the short note on Indian independence?

Indian Independence Day, celebrated on August 15, marks the day in 1947 when India became free from British rule. This freedom was achieved after a long struggle, led by leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, who used peaceful protests and civil disobedience. The day is a national holiday in India, celebrated with flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events, honouring the efforts and sacrifices of those who fought for the country's freedom.

12. What significant events took place on 15 August Independence Day, in India's history?

On August 15, 1947, India gained independence from British rule. This day is important because:

Freedom: India became free from British control after about 200 years.

Nehru’s Speech: Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, gave a famous speech about the country's future.

Partition: India was divided into two countries, India and Pakistan.

Flag Hoisting: The Indian flag was raised for the first time at the Red Fort in Delhi, marking the start of a new era.