assignment economics 2021

Patent Assignment Economics Data (Stata (.dta) and MS Excel (.csv)) (JAN 1970 - DEC 2021)

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Mark Cuban Asks Elon Musk He Can Directly Question Him About Kamala Harris' Economic Policies, But Wants This In Exchange

Billionaire investor Mark Cuban has extended an invitation to Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk to engage in a direct discussion about Vice President Kamala Harris’ tax policies and approach.

What Happened : Over the weekend, Musk shared a user’s post on  X , formerly Twitter , that criticized Cuban’s stance on taxation. The post alleged that Cuban, a frequent communicator with Harris’ campaign, advocates for higher taxes for the top earners in the US.

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In response, the “Shark Tank” star offered Musk the chance to directly question him about Harris’ policies. He also asked Musk to share his insights about the Republican candidate Donald Trump in return.

Earlier this month, Harris revealed plans to implement a 25% tax on unrealized capital gains for individuals with a net worth exceeding $100 million. At the time, Cuban appeared on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” saying that Harris has no plans to tax unrealized gains.

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“I'm not going to speak for the vice president, she makes the final decision,” he stated, adding, “I'm talking to these folks three, four times a week, having back-and-forth conversations, and their verbatim words to me is, ‘That's not where we want to go.'”

Why It Matters : This latest development comes in the wake of concerns raised by Kevin O'Leary , chairman of O'Leary Ventures , about the potential negative impact of Harris’ tax policies on the U.S. economy.

O'Leary warned that these policies could hinder capital growth and disrupt the American dream. “That’s a debate that's going on in terms of the classic, ‘make the rich pay their fair share. That's a narrative that goes into every single election cycle.”

Meanwhile, Cuban has been vocal about his support for Harris , particularly her policies around entrepreneurs and startups. He has praised Harris for being pro-business and more supportive of entrepreneurs than any other recent candidate.

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This article Mark Cuban Asks Elon Musk He Can Directly Question Him About Kamala Harris' Economic Policies, But Wants This In Exchange originally appeared on Benzinga.com

© 2024 Benzinga.com. Benzinga does not provide investment advice. All rights reserved.

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• Past papers
• National Qualifications  >  Subjects  >  Economics  >  Higher  > Higher Economics

Higher Economics

Alternative certification model.

The alternative certification model is how National 5, Higher and Advanced Higher courses will be resulted this year, following the cancellation of the 2021 exams. It involves five different stages.

View the alternative certification model and see what will happen at each stage.

Essential Information

Course specification ( 28/05/2024 ).

Explains the structure of the course, including its purpose and aims and information on the skills, knowledge and understanding that will be developed.

Session 2024-25 onwards

• Higher Economics course specification May 2024

Session 2023-24

• Higher Economics course specification May 2018

Past Papers and Marking Instructions

Access all past papers by subject/level

Additional question papers resources

Illustrates the standard, structure and requirements of the question papers candidates will sit (includes marking instructions).

• Higher Economics specimen question paper  August 2024

There were no exams in 2021. The 2020-21 question paper resources are, for most subjects, modified papers which reflect the modifications put in place for session 2020-21

• Higher Economics question paper
• Higher Economics marking instructions

Coursework ( 26/08/2024 )

This section provides information on marking instructions and/or the coursework assessment task(s). It includes information that centres need to administer coursework and must be read in conjunction with the course specification.

• Coursework Assessment Task for Higher Economics August 2024
• Coursework Assessment Task for Higher Economics - Assignment Notes August 2024

Assignment template

• Instructions for submitting National 5 and Higher Economics assignments  January 2024
• Higher Economics Assignment Template
• Guidance on conditions of assessment

Information on the production and submission of SQA-assessed coursework for National 5, Higher and Advanced Higher.

• Coursework for External Assessment (261 KB)

Understanding Standards ( 04/04/2024 )

• Examples of candidate evidence with commentaries

Further Understanding Standards materials for this subject can be found on SQA’s secure website and you can access these through your SQA co-ordinator.

Audio Presentation

• Overview of Course Assessment Presentation with audio (13.01 MB) (8 minutes)

Changes to Understanding Standards materials

• Changes to published Understanding Standards materials for all subjects

Please note: Understanding Standards materials are regularly reviewed to ensure they remain up to date.

Additional Resources session 2020-22

Further information can be found on the Understanding Standards Website.

Course reports ( 26/09/2023 )

Provides information on the performance of candidates - which is useful to teachers, lecturers and assessors in their preparation of candidates for future assessment.

Course Reports

• 2023 Higher Economics Course Report September 2023
• 2022 Higher Economics Course Report  September 2022
• 2019 Higher Economics Course Report   September 2019

Verification Reports

• Economics Qualification Verification Summary Report June 2023

National Qualifications - external verification

Course support ( 13/3/24 )

• Higher Economics Question Paper - Overview
• Higher Economics Question Paper - Overview (transcript)  

Ushare open learning resources

Where can you take this course?

Centre Finder

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Browse Course Material

Course info, instructors.

• Prof. Esther Duflo
• Prof. Benjamin Olken

Departments

As taught in.

• Developmental Economics
• Microeconomics

Learning Resource Types

Development economics, replication assignment.

This project asks you to write an essay that reviews, replicates, and extends an empirical paper in one of the topics we cover in 14.771. You must choose an empirical paper that has available data. It does not have to be on the reading list. As the risk of stating the obvious, you MAY NOT choose a paper on which you were a research assistant.

Try to choose a paper for which the data source is pretty complete, i.e., it includes not only the processed data to produce the tables in the paper and code to go with them, but also clear documentation.

Details           Your essay should have three components, outlined below.   

A. Overview          

• What question does the study ask, and why is this of economic interest? What are the most important findings in the paper? 
• Describe an ideal research design for the question at hand. Is the work causal or descriptive? If the former, which assumptions support a causal interpretation of the results presented in your chosen paper? Are the econometric techniques used in the study likely to yield estimates with a causal interpretation? Are the results convincing?

B. Replication

• Identify the main findings and use the authors’ data to replicate the published/working paper findings if possible. Note that you need only to replicate the main results of the paper, not all the tables.
• Summarize and compare your replication results to the original results, with original and replication results reported side-by-side in a single table. Highlight any differences. Explain why you think your results differ from the original (if they do).
• Send us the code attached with your report. This should include the construction from the raw data sets to the data set ready for analysis to the extent you have these data available.

C. Extension           Extend the work either by either: 

• (a) estimating alternative specifications that may illuminate issues and questions raised by the paper (e.g., specification checks; subsamples of special interest; distributional effect)         
• (b) OR: if available, start from the very raw data to produce different variables that the authors may have chosen to include (or a different way to compute some of their main outcomes)

Resources           The product of this exercise is a short essay. Start polishing your writing skills now rather than the summer before you go on the job market. Learn to tell stories with numbers by imitating the good work of others. And as is increasingly required in economics as well, please submit a documented code to go with your results. The papers in the journals of the American Economic Association (AEA) have their data available for replication. That could be a good place to look for papers to replicate! Bear in mind that this is only true from 2015 on.

Datahub for Field Experiments in Economics and Public Policy with data for 150 different recent RCTs.

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2021 APEC Small and Medium Enterprises Ministerial Meeting

27th Small and Medium Enterprises Ministerial Meeting

9 October 2021

Ministerial Statement

We, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Ministers responsible for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) met on 9 October 2021 under the Chairmanship of the Honourable Stuart Nash, New Zealand’s Minister for Small Business. We welcomed the participation of the APEC Business Advisory Council (ABAC), the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC), the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) Secretariat.

We acknowledge that Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in our region, fuelling economic growth and employment. MSMEs make up over 97 per cent of our region’s businesses, representing over 60 per cent of the workforce and over 40 per cent of GDP. Promoting the inclusive development of sustainable, resilient, digitally-enabled and innovative MSMEs is central to navigating the recovery from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and implementing the APEC Putrajaya Vision 2040.

Supporting MSMEs through the COVID-19 pandemic

We express our deepest condolences over the tragic loss of lives and to all those who are suffering due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

Alongside a global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has triggered an unprecedented economic shock. We recognise that this shock has been felt disproportionately by MSMEs across the region and acknowledge the significant actions already undertaken as economies have sought to provide immediate, targeted relief. The unique needs of MSMEs should continue to be addressed by relief programmes as we move through the next phases of the pandemic response and recovery.

At this time of unparalleled disruption we remain committed to intensifying cooperation, capacity building, and the sharing of best practices through APEC. We acknowledge the essential role a free, fair, non-discriminatory, transparent, predictable, and open trade and investment environment plays to: enhance MSMEs’ and start-ups’ access to international markets and supply chains; combat the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; and enable a strong economic recovery. Our economic and technical cooperation and capacity building can reduce or simplify administrative barriers; promote education, training and skills development; enhance access to technology; improve access to finance, alternative funding solutions and cross-border payment mechanisms; and promote access to market and regulatory information.

Promoting the inclusive development of sustainable, resilient, digitally enabled and innovative MSMEs for recovery

We affirm the importance of policies and cooperation that enhance MSME growth and resilience. We recognise that the success of our recovery and resilience against future economic shocks and other such challenges will be determined by our region’s economic, social and environmental wellbeing. 

We recognise the critical role of digitalisation, innovation and technology in promoting MSME resilience and business continuity, fostering the development of digital start-up ecosystems and building an enabling regulatory environment. The pandemic has accelerated the process of collaborative innovation and digitalisation, with the adoption of digital solutions no longer optional, but a necessary business tool. We pledge to continue to support MSMEs by strengthening digital infrastructure, accelerating digital transformation, narrowing the digital divide, as well as cooperating on facilitating the flow of data and strengthening consumer and business trust in digital transactions. We will work together to promote innovation and digitalisation, including by supporting skills training, access to digital tools and infrastructure, and addressing cybersecurity challenges. We will support the development and application of next generation infor mation and communication technologies among MSMEs to promote their differentiation and digital transformation.

Our economies should focus on recovery efforts that deliver economic opportunity for all members of society, including MSMEs, women and others with untapped economic potential. We will continue to support women-owned MSMEs to achieve economic and social recovery and enhanced productivity. We welcome APEC’s work on implementing the La Serena Roadmap for Women and Inclusive Growth. We note recent initiatives in APEC to unlock the economic potential of Indigenous-owned MSMEs.

We encourage further promotion of ethical business practices that support MSMEs and will continue to promote transparency and integrity for SMEs in the internationalization process.

We acknowledge the impact of the pandemic on wellbeing and recognise that supporting MSME owners’ mental wellbeing builds resilience, enabling MSMEs to increase engagement and productivity. We welcome the recent APEC workshop on MSME wellbeing and we support ongoing collaboration on relevant initiatives.

We support the implementation of the SME Working Group Strategic Plan 2021-2024 for the inclusive development of sustainable, resilient and innovative MSMEs. We will collaborate to improve opportunities for MSMEs to compete, specialise, and expand into international markets and global value chains (GVC) .

There has never been a more important time to pursue policies and cooperation that support broader efforts to address future and ongoing environmental challenges, including climate change. To this end, MSMEs have an important role to play in fostering an environmentally sustainable recovery. We commit to intensifying our efforts to create an enabling environment for MSMEs to engage in innovative, environmentally sustainable practices and activities, and encourage officials to explore the development of cross-fora initiatives in these areas.

We acknowledge the work economies have undertaken in pursuit of the Boracay Action Agenda to Globalize MSMEs (BAA). We welcome the findings and recommendations of the Final Review of the BAA and note the BAA capstone activity, the APEC Global MSME Forum, which was hosted by the Philippines earlier this year. Economies have made progress towards the BAA’s goal of fostering MSMEs’ participation in regional and global markets, but this progress has been uneven across the priority areas, and there is more work to do. We encourage officials to focus on these areas in the BAA, particularly in support of MSMEs’ digitalisation and access to finance, as we continue to implement the SME Working Group Strategic Plan 2021-2024.

Last year, APEC Leaders endorsed the APEC Putrajaya Vision 2040 for an open, dynamic, resilient and peaceful Asia-Pacific community by 2040 and we are committed to its implementation.

We stand united in our efforts to build connections and deepen our collaboration for a sustainable recovery and to support our MSMEs to excel across the Asia-Pacific.

We thank New Zealand for hosting the 27 th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting and look forward to the meeting next year in Thailand.

Haumi ē, Hui ē, Tāiki ē. Join, Work, Grow. Together.

Twins claim Cole Irvin off waivers from Baltimore

Randy dobnak designated for release or assignment.

CLEVELAND, OH – The Minnesota Twins announced today that they have claimed left-handed pitcher Cole Irvin off waivers from the Baltimore Orioles.

Irvin, 30, appeared in 25 games (16 starts) for the Orioles this season, going 6-5 with a 4.86 ERA (107.1 IP, 58 ER), one save, 25 walks and 76 strikeouts. The Anaheim, California native has appeared in 130 games (93 starts) in parts of six major league seasons with the Philadelphia Phillies (2019-20), Oakland Athletics (2021-22) and Orioles (2023-24), going 28-39 with a 4.49 ERA (589.1 IP, 294 ER), 138 walks and 432 strikeouts.

To make room for Irvin on the 40-man roster, the Twins have designated right-handed pitcher Randy Dobnak for release or assignment. The Twins will make a corresponding 28-man roster move to activate Irvin when he reports to the team tomorrow in Cleveland.

STANMORE SECONDARY

Exam Papers and Study Notes for grade 10 ,11 and 12

ECONOMICS 12

Study notes.

Past Year Exam Papers

(Updated 2024/06/03) 

MP Term 2 Project & Memo

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KZN  March QP and Memo

NSC  May/June  P1 and Memo

NSC May/June  P2 and Memo

NSC  May June  P2 only

LP EAST  JUNE  P1 and Memo

LP Pre JUNE   P1 and Memo

LP   June  P1 and memo

LP  JUNE  P2 and Memo

GP   June  P1 and Memo

MP  June P1 and Memo

KZN  June P1 and Memo

KZN  June  P2 and Memo

GP  June P1 and Memo

GP  June  P2 and Memo

EC  June  P1 and Memo

EC  June  P2 and Memo

MP  SEPT  P1 and Memo

LP  SEPT P2 and Memo

MP  SEPT  P1 only

KZN   March  QP and Memo

EC June  P1 and Memo

EC June  P2 and Memo

GP June P2 and Memo

LP June  P2 and Memo

GP  Pre Trial  QP and Memo

NW   Pre-Trial  P2 and Memo

EC SEPT P1 and Memo

EC SEPT P2 and Memo

FS SEPT P1 and Memo

FS SEPT P2 and Memo

GP SEPT P1 and Memo

GP SEPT  P2 and Memo

KZN SEPT P1 and Memo

KZN SEPT  P2 and Memo

LP  SEPT P1 and Memo

LP SEPT P2 and Memo

MP SEPT  P2 and Memo

NW SEPT  P1 and Memo

NW SEPT  P2 and Memo

NSC NOV P1 and Memo

NSC  NOV P2 and Memo

KZN March  QP and Memo

KZN June P1 and Memo

KZN June  P2 and Memo

LP  June P2 and Memo

NSC May/June P1 and Memo

NSC May/June P2 and Memo

KZN SEPT  P1 and Memo

EC  SEPT  P1 and Memo

EC SEPT  P2 and Memo

FS   SEPT  P1 and Memo

FS  SEPT  P2 and Memo

GP SEPT   P1 and Memo

GP SEPT P2 and Memo

MP  SEPT P1 and Memo

MP  SEPT P2 and Memo

NW  SEPT P1 and Memo

NSC NOV P2 and Memo

KZN June  QP and Memo

KZN Trial  P1 and Memo

GP Trial P2 and memo

SEPT P1 only

 SEPT  P2 and Memo

Nov  P1 and Memo

 Nov  P2 and Memo

NSC May/JuneP1 and Memo

Economics Grade 11 Latest Assignment and Memos CAPS

Economics Grade 11 Latest Assignment and Memos for CAPS Curriculum (Syllabus) South Africa: A National Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) is a single, comprehensive, and concise policy document introduced by the Department of Basic Education for all the subjects listed in the National Curriculum Statement for Grades R – 12.  CAPS gives detailed guidance for teachers on what they should teach and how to assess.

On this page you will find Economics Grade 11 Assignment and Memos for Term 1, Term 2, Term 3, and Term 4.

Available Assignment and Memos Economics Grade 11

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