Michelle Polizzi
How to Write a Creative Personal Bio (with Examples)
Writing a personal bio requires you to look inward at the passions, goals and desires driving your work. For that reason, even just thinking about writing a bio can cause a flurry of fear and self-doubt.
Despite this, one truth remains: Having a professional bio that you’re proud of can open new, fulfilling doors for your creative career.
Whether you’re a maker, a designer or simply someone who feels creatively driven, this non-intimidating guide will make it easier to explain yourself and your life’s work.
Brainstorming questions
If your bio writing efforts have never gotten further than a blank page or a blinking cursor, I totally get it. Fortunately, writing about yourself is much easier when you have a little bit of inspiration and direction.
These are questions I’ve devised to help you think deeply about your personal and professional passions:
- Think back to your oldest memory of using this passion or skill in action. (If you can’t think of a specific moment, a general timeframe is just fine. Ex: I loved writing personal essays in the sixth grade.) What was happening in your life at this moment? Why did this particular thing mean so much to you?
- What people have inspired you throughout life? It can be a parent, a friend, teacher or mentor. This person doesn’t have to be real, either. It could be a hero/heroine, or a character in a book or movie.
- After you’ve chosen your muse(s), you might consider: what would your career path look like without this influence? This might help you better compartmentalize this figure’s contributions to your creative life.
- How does it feel to do the work that you do? Why do you do it? Consider the aspects of your daily life that are enhanced by this special talent or passion. How does this inform and enhance your creative mind?
- How does your work benefit the lives of others? Why is their life a little bit better after experiencing your work/products/services?
As you explore these questions, try not to get too caught up in writing something perfect. As author and columnist Meghan Daum once suggested in a memoir writing workshop I took: w rite with the liberation of complete privacy.
Articulating your skill sets
Every professional bio should discuss creative skills , knowledge and expertise. I’m not just talking about including your college degree, either. In fact, the knowledge you’ve gained out in the world and in a professional context is likely more impressive.
Despite the importance of a well-articulated skill set, however, this is an area where we humble creative folks often struggle. I know this both from personal experience and from working with creative professionals and entrepreneurs. One reason this is so difficult is because skills sometimes feel intangible. For example, let’s say you formatted a PDF in InDesign once – does that mean you can put graphic design under your list of skills? Maybe you oversaw an important design project at your last job – are you allowed to put project management on your resume?
Its normal to feel unsure about whether or not you’re qualified in a certain area. To make the process easier, only include a skill in your bio if it meets the following criteria:
- It plays an important role in your creative goals
- Knowing the skill makes you more competitive or helps you stand out professionally
- You have a specific example of how you’ve employed it in a professional capacity
- If someone were to ask about that skill, its easy for you to explain how you used it and what effect it had (and can provide visual examples where applicable)
Write with the liberation of complete privacy. -Meghan Daum
Formatting your professional bio
Now that you’ve worked through some (if not all) of the questions above, its time to make these ideas coherent. One way to organize your thoughts and ideas is to separate them into different categories.
Try to copy/paste or rewrite the ideas you’ve penned into the following categories:
Personal history
ex: my grandmother handed me a paint brush at age 8, we often went to plein air oil painting classes together, this cultivated my love of painting nature scenes
ex: freelance designer working with multiple agencies in the health and fitness space
ex: Social media curating, digital illustration, gallery management, Adobe Creative Suite
You’ll then want to put these notes and ideas into a hierarchy within each category. You’ll likely have to cut some things out in order to keep your bio short and sweet, so prioritizing them will make that process easier.
What’s the standard bio length?
I’ve found it helpful to first write a longer, more detailed bio that’s around ~200 words (try not to go longer than that). Once this go-to bio is nailed down, you can repurpose it into short tag lines or briefs when needed.
Using the same base text will help you create a consistent and powerful brand identity across social media, LinkedIn, creative portfolios, company about pages and the like. Plus – it’ll save you the stress of writing a new bio every time someone asks!
Next, its time to articulate your passions, work and skills into smooth, coherent sentences.
Personal and creative bio examples
Looking at examples of other people’s personal bios can help your own creative vision take shape. Here are a few examples of how bios can differ across different creative categories:
The marketing business
For an example of a bio in the consulting and marketing world, visit Marie Forleo’s fresh and inspiring about page.
The maker/creator
I’m especially proud of Spelunk Jewelry’s succinct and passionate small business bio . It does a great job of explaining Alyssa’s history, maker skills and creative vision. These personal details are then balanced with a heartfelt promise of what her jewelry can offer. Achieving this balance is a great way to overcome that fear of oversharing.
The Digital Designer
For a sleek and minimal creator bio, check out the about page of multi-talented product designer Katerina Jeng .
A personal bio you’re proud of
Perhaps you’ve stalled on publishing your website, because you can’t get your personal bio just right. Or, maybe you’ve let an opportunity slip by because your artist statement didn’t make you feel proud. These tips will help you finally publish a bio so that you never miss out again.
For more guidance on writing a creative professional bio, feel feel to contact me – I’d love to help!
13 responses to “How to Write a Creative Personal Bio (with Examples)”
So helpful! I almost always struggle with writing things like bios so i’m definitely coming back!
This is so helpful! Thanks so much for sharing. The examples are especially great. I have my blog, a design site, and a photography site that all have bios and it can be tough to come up with relevant/interesting ones.
So true! Thanks for reading 🙂
Thanks, Serenity! I hope this helps you write an amazing bio!
Hi Ginger! I definitely agree with your point about the creative spark. Figuring out what your creative skills are is so hard, but it’s such an important aspect of pursuing a creative profession.
I love the prompt questions. It is hard to know what to put in about yourself personally and professionally. I also think that for creatives we often shortchange ourselves in owning our skills because they don’t feel special since many of us are born with the creative spark (even if it has taken lots of training and effort to refine them). Thanks for the guide and encouragement to write a more compelling bio.
Great tips!! This will definitely come in handy. This is something I’m not quite good at is writing about myself!!!
Being able to articulate skills is so important! Especially when it is down creatively and interestingly.
Thanks Nicole! So glad it could help 🙂
Writing bios is such a challenge! This is a great resource – I’ll definitely be coming back to this. 🙂
Thanks, Amber! Writing about yourself can be stressful, but having a little bit of self-confidence and direction certainly goes a long way 🙂
Some really great tips here! I personally have a hard time writing bios!
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15 personal bio examples that are fun, creative, and get the job done.
Struggling to write about yourself? These personal bio examples show how you can talk about your professional and personal life in a creative, engaging way.
Published on Apr 23, 2024
By The Jasper Marketing Team
Personal bios can be hard to write. Waxing lyrical about yourself can be uncomfortable, especially in the context of professional achievements and amazing things you’ve done.
But, in a world where we’re often separated from other humans via a screen, your personal bio is one of the easiest ways for a company, colleague, or a potential lead to learn more about you.
If you don’t know what to include or how to get started, we’ve pulled together some personal bio examples that showcase a handful of creative and engaging ways to present yourself on your social media accounts, your personal website, and on any bylined articles you write outside of your site.
We also provide some cool personal bio generator templates from our AI marketing platform , Jasper. Now you won’t have to scramble around at the last minute to come up with a short bio of yourself when you’re suddenly asked to send one over via email!
The business case for personal bios: why you should write one
You might wonder what the big deal is—it’s just a bio, right? Do people even read them? The answer is actually, yes; they do. Personal bios can be a great way to find out more about the person behind a website or an article. This helps establish a connection and encourages readers to relate to you.
The thing is, you might not think a lot of people care about where you went to school or what you like to do in your spare time, but you just don’t know who’s reading your professional bio.
It might be a hotshot manager for your dream company who also loves to spend their weekends kayaking the coast. Or it might be the marketer for a well-known brand looking for a writer .
Learning little nuggets of information about you can put you ahead of other candidates they’re researching or other freelancers they’re in talks with. It could be the difference between getting that contract and not.
What’s the difference between a personal bio and a resume?
Your resume is a list of your professional roles. Your personal bio digs deeper than this and gives readers an insight into things like:
- Your interests outside of work
- Your backstory
- What gets you up in the morning
- Your passions and values
- Your goals
Understanding this information can help them see if you’d be a good fit, or if you have the personal qualities they’re looking for in someone they want to work with. This information also helps you connect better with like-minded people.
Say, for example, you’re scrolling through Twitter, see a fun Tweet, and click on the person’s bio only to find out they also run 5km every evening and are passionate about addressing climate change. Chances are, you’re going to want to connect with them.
Elements of a powerful personal bio
Crafting a compelling personal bio is essential for making a strong impression. Your bio should be concise yet impactful, providing a glimpse into who you are and what you stand for. Let's dive into the components that make a personal bio truly powerful:
Relevant personal and professional information
Incorporating both personal and professional details in your bio is key to offering a holistic view of your identity.
Sharing your hobbies, interests, and background not only showcases your unique personality but also makes you more approachable and adds a personal touch to your profile. Personal stories that align with your values and professional repertoire are a good way to connect with your audience.
On the other side of the same coin, showcasing professional details like work experience, skills, and achievements highlights your expertise and establishes your credibility within your field.
Combining personal and professional aspects in a personal bio creates a compelling narrative that offers a comprehensive view of an individual. This powerful blend paints a well-rounded picture, demonstrating both the human side and the professional prowess of the individual, making the bio more memorable and impactful.
Achievements and credentials
Showcasing your achievements and credentials is fundamental to establishing your credibility upon first impression. It is important to recognize that individuals reviewing your profile may only briefly examine your bio, so highlighting these achievements and credentials is imperative. Make sure to present a comprehensive snapshot of your professional capabilities and successes, reinforcing your position as a distinguished expert in your field.
Call to Action (CTA)
Including a call to action in your personal bio, like encouraging visitors to click a website link, is crucial for engaging your audience and motivating them to act.
By offering a clear and concise direction on the desired next steps for the reader, you effectively guide them towards delving deeper into learning about you, your work, or the services you provide. This will not only enhance the user experience by removing any ambiguity but also strategically guides interest towards areas you wish to highlight, like the next step in the sales funnel or a high converting blog article.
Well-crafted calls to action can boost your website traffic, foster engagement, and play a pivotal role in meeting your objectives, whether that’s attracting more clients, expanding your follower base, or unlocking new opportunities.
It's a powerful way to make your bio bring you closer to achieving your goals and shouldn’t be missed.
How to write a personal bio
Before we share some creative bio examples, let’s take a look at what your personal biography should include. Bear in mind that this will vary depending on what platform you’re posting it on (platforms like Twitter and Instagram have a limited word count).
However, you can have a “master” bio that you pull snippets from for other platforms. Not only does this keep your messaging cohesive across platforms, but it makes it easy to get a bio together at short notice because you already have all the information you need written down.
How to write an Instagram bio
To write an Instagram bio that drives traffic to your website, you need to write a concise ( 150 characters or less ) and engaging description of yourself or your brand.
Begin with an engaging hook or tagline to capture the reader's interest immediately.
Then, emphasize what distinguishes you from competitors, showcasing your unique selling propositions. Entice visitors with a compelling call-to-action to explore further by clicking the link in your bio to access your website. Use emojis or symbols to add flair and break up the text, injecting personality into your message.
How to write an X (Twitter) bio
It's essential to keep your X (Twitter) bio concise and impactful. Twitter bios have a character limit of 160 characters , so you’ll need to keep things short and sweet.
It's important to remember to periodically refresh your bio, making sure it accurately reflects any updates or changes in your business operations. This practice ensures that your bio remains current and relevant, communicating your business's evolution and current focus to your audience. Keeping your bio updated is a simple yet effective way to engage and inform your followers about the latest developments in your business.
Using platforms like Jasper helps you create a bio that grabs attention, boosts engagement, and drives traffic to your business. This strategy is key to building a strong online presence and fostering your business's growth and success.
What to include in a bio on your site
For this exercise, let’s focus on what you need to include in a personal bio on your website. This will be your “master” bio as it’ll probably be the longest and go into the most detail.
People who are poking around on your website have already shown an interest in who you are and what you do, so they’re more likely to stick around and read a longer bio. Here’s what you should include:
- Your name: obviously, you need to state your name. Most people choose to include their full name, including surname, at the start of their bio. However, if your website URL or personal brand is already your full name, you can shorten it to just your first name.
- Your position: your current position and the tasks you’re responsible for should get a mention. This is particularly important if you’re looking for jobs or are writing a bio for a networking platform like LinkedIn.
- Your work experience: mention any key roles you’ve held in the past and how you got to where you are today. Stories like this show readers your journey and give an insight into your specialisms and professional skills.
- What you do and who you do it for: kind of like stating your “niche”, talking about what exactly it is you do (like graphic design or paid ad campaigns), and who you do it for (like finance companies or busy e-commerce owners) can help readers identify if you’re a good fit.
- What you do outside of work: personal bios should be more personal than a resume or professional bio and should therefore include personal details about what you like to do when you’re not working. Do you frequent pop-up restaurants? Attend dog shows with your puppy? Rock climb in the mountains?
- Professional accomplishments: talk about what you’ve achieved both at work and outside of work. This gives readers an idea about the things you value and what you might be able to achieve for them (it’s also a great talking point for people who want to reach out).
- Personal story: share a personal, creative story to add a splash of personality. It can be anything from the disastrous first birthday party you held for your daughter to the time you were taken in by a local family after getting lost in Mongolia. Don't forget to add a custom image !
How often should you refresh your personal bio?
The life you live now isn’t the same life you were living ten, five, or even two years ago. Your personal bio should reflect your current situation, which means it’ll probably need to be regularly updated.
If you’re not sure about when to give it a refresh, consider:
- When you land a new job
- When you achieve a big milestone (either at work or in your personal life)
- When your old one doesn’t have the same ring to it
Schedule time every few months to go back over your personal bio and see if everything is still true and up-to-date.
Where to display your personal bio
Your personal bio can be displayed anywhere that you might want people to find out more about you. Often, this will be places like social media, your website, guest post bylines, or your speaker profile, but you can also include it in other marketing materials like flyers for events you’re hosting or the blurb for your latest ebook.
- Twitter: cramming a personal bio into 160 characters can be hard, but it can also be a great lesson in identifying what information matters the most. Use up as many of the characters as you can, and use them wisely..
- LinkedIn: the summary section of your LinkedIn profile gives you up to 2,000 characters to use. This is the ideal place to share your “master” bio.
- Instagram: at 150 characters, you have just a few words to explain who you are and what you do on Instagram—use them wisely.
- Personal website: people who land on your website are already interested in you—share your “master” bio here in all its glory.
- Guest posts: bylined articles need a couple of sentences about the author. Make it engaging to encourage readers to click through to your site or remember your name.
- Speaker profile: if you speak at events or conferences, you’ll need a short but sweet speaker bio that gets attendees interested in your session.
Get inspired: fun personal bio examples
#1 twitter bio example: sally fox.
Sally includes what she does and who she does it for, as well as a humorous bit of information about her and her contact information—all within Twitter’s 160 character limit.
#2 Twitter bio example: Kash Bhattacharya
Kash showcases his accomplishments as well as a bit of backstory about what he’s doing and how long he’s been doing it.
#3 Twitter bio example: Jay Acunzo
Jay shares his mission in his Twitter bio, as well as what he’s best known for.
#4 Pinterest bio example: Grey & Scout
Liz of Grey & Scout introduces herself and tells her followers what they can expect to see from her—not an easy feat with such a limited word count.
#5 Guest post bio example: Justin Champion
In this guest author byline, Justin uses the third person to introduce who he is and what he does, as well as share his goal with readers.
#6 LinkedIn bio example: Katrina Ortiz
Katrina uses her LinkedIn bio to tell a story. Readers are hooked from the first sentence, but she also gives key insights into her specialties and achievements.
#7 LinkedIn bio example: Karen Abbate
Karen does things a bit differently with her LinkedIn summary and lists out key things readers might want to know about her and her career.
#8 LinkedIn bio example: Katie Clancy
Katie starts her LinkedIn bio with an analogy that serves to hook readers from the start. From there, she branches out into how it relates to her profession, as well as her key achievements and career highlights.
#9 Personal website bio example: Dave Harland
Dave Harland’s About Page shares the story of how he got into writing. At the end, he highlights his experience and why this story has helped him become a go-to copywriter.
#10 Personal website bio example: Gummi Sig
Gummi Sig begins his bio in the third person before diving into first-person storytelling mode. Perhaps the best part about this personal bio is the call to action at the end that encourages potential leads to get in touch.
#11 Personal website bio example: Leigh Whipday
Leigh Whipday of Toy Fight has a short professional bio on the website. It includes both his professional achievements as well as insights about his life outside of work to attract his target audience.
#12 Personal website bio example: Blake Fili Suarez
Blake includes both a short and a long version of his bio so that readers can choose the best option for them. Both include what he does as well as personal anecdotes about his life and business.
Create your own with the Jasper personal bio template
# 13 Personal website bio example: Kaleigh Moore
Besides a short professional bio that’s more focused on her work, Kaleigh Moore also has a personal bio on her site. It goes into detail about her first e-commerce business and how it led her into writing for the biggest names in e-commerce. It also shares some fun facts and photos of Kaleigh.
#14 Instagram bio example: Carlos Gil
Carlos Gil does a good job of using limited space wisely, mentioning accomplishments, what he does and for who, as well as what he’s working on.
#15 Instagram bio example: Samantha Anderl
Co-founder of Harlow, Samantha Anderl, uses her personal Instagram bio not only to promote the company but also to give some insight into her personality. As this bio shows, a little humor can go a long way in attracting like-minded people to both you and your business.
Struggling with a blank page? Not sure which words to put down first? Overwhelmed by all the great professional bio examples out there and have now got writer’s paralysis? That's where an AI writing assistant can come in handy. Jasper’s personal bio template, in particular, can save the day.
Simply plug in a few key pieces of information about yourself (use the list we mentioned above as a starting point) and choose the tone of voice you want to portray . Jasper will then work its AI magic and create a collection of personal bios you can tweak or use as they are. For example, here’s the start of a short bio for Apple’s co-founder, Steve Jobs.
Jasper can create well-written, engaging bios for anyone in any role, as long as you provide the right info. For instance, besides setting the point of view and tone, we gave Jasper some basic details, including a fictional name, role, and location for a Senior Product Marketing Manager.
As you can see from the bio options below, Jasper added emotion and personality to the details we gave. And he even added missing details such as past companies and years of experience, which we could easily swap out for factual details when writing a bio for a real person.
We provided similar details for the bio of a fictional social media marketer, feeding Jasper info on specialties, previous roles, and hobbies. This time in the third person, Jasper added flair to our inputs, as well as some additional details that could be verified or swapped out, such as Luisa being from Columbia.
Any of Jasper’s outputs could be combined, edited, or expanded in minutes to create a polished bio that showcases your areas of expertise, your professional goals, and your personality. Writing about yourself doesn’t have to be hard!
Also related: the Jasper company bio template
Companies can also make use of Jasper’s bio templates with the company bio template. Again, just input some key facts about your business, and— voila! —Jasper will create a fun and creative bio you can use wherever you like.
Create your punchy personal bio today
Never again be asked to send over a personal bio “on the fly”. Instead, create a “master” bio that can be chopped up into engaging chunks and shared on your chosen promotional platforms.
Include key information about your job title, achievements, and what exactly it is you do, as well as personal anecdotes, your interests, and how you spend your spare time.
Your personal bio is a chance to connect with potential clients, hiring managers, and like-minded colleagues, so take the time to write one that really presents you as you want to be presented.
Start a free trial to create your Personal Bio using Jasper today.
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Table of Contents
What is a biography, a step-by-step guide to writing a biography, tips for how to write a great biography, conclusion on how to write a biography.
Writing a biography can be a rewarding endeavor, but it can also feel a bit daunting if you’ve never written one before.
Whether you’re capturing the life story of a famous person, a family member, or even yourself, creating a compelling biography involves a mix of thorough research, narrative skill, and a personal touch.
So, how exactly do you write a successful biography?
In this guide, we’ll break down the essentials to help you craft a biography that’s both informative and engaging, as well as our top tips for how to make it truly shine.
A biography is a detailed account of someone’s life.
A well-written biography needs to be objective and accurate. At the same time, it needs to depict more than just the basic facts like birth, education, work, relationships, and death—it should also portray the subject’s personal experience of those events.
So, in addition to being a good researcher, a good biographer also needs to be a good storyteller. You should provide insights into the subject’s personality, motivations, and impact on the world around them.
What’s the Difference Between a Biography, a Memoir, and an Autobiography?
Understanding the distinctions between different genres of life writing is crucial for both writers and readers. Here’s a quick breakdown of the key differences between a biography and other related genres.
Biography: a detailed account of a person’s life, usually written in the third-person POV and supported by extensive research
Autobiography: a self-written account of the author’s own life, usually written in the first person POV and following a chronological order
Memoir: a collection of memories that an individual writes about moments or events that took place in their life, usually in the first person POV and in an introspective and personal way
Narrative nonfiction: a book that tells true stories using the techniques of fiction writing, such as character development, narrative arc, and detailed settings
Best Biography Examples to Study
The best way to learn how to write well is to read other successful books within the genre you’re writing.
Here are five great biographies to add to your reading list. For a longer list, check out our article on the 20 best biographies to read .
Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand: the incredible true story of Louis Zamperini, an Olympian and World War II hero.
Steve Jobs by Walter Isaacson: a comprehensive and engaging account of the Apple co-founder’s life.
Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow: the biography that inspired the hit musical, providing a deep dive into Hamilton ’ s life and legacy.
Savage Beauty: The Life of Edna St. Vincent Millay by Nancy Milford: a nuanced story that uncovers the family connection between the three Millay sisters and their mother.
Barracoon by Zora Neale Hurston: the story of Cudjo Lewis, one of the last-known survivors of the Atlantic slave trade.
As with writing any book, writing a biography is a marathon, not a sprint. It’s easier to think of it as a series of smaller steps than as one big challenge to tackle.
Let’s break down the process step by step.
1. Choose Your Subject
Decide who you want to write about. It could be a well-known celebrity, a historical figure, or someone close to you.
In addition to figuring out who you’re writing about, this is also the step where you figure out why you want to write about them. Why is this a story worth telling, and what makes you interested in it?
Maybe the subject of your biography overcame major hardships in life to achieve success, and that story will inspire others facing similar struggles. Or maybe they made a really unique contribution to the world that not enough people know about, and you want to shine a bigger spotlight on that impact.
Knowing why you’re telling this story will help you make the right decisions about how to research, outline, draft, and edit your biography.
2. Identify Your Target Audience
Understanding your target audience is a crucial step in writing a good biography. You should tailor your biography to the interests and knowledge level of your audience.
A biography for a general audience will differ from one written for experts in a particular field. For example, two biographies about Emily Dickinson would be vastly different if one is written for young children and the other is written for adult poets.
3. Conduct Research
Dive deep into your research. Use a variety of sources to get a well-rounded view of your subject’s life. Take detailed notes and organize your findings.
Gather as much information as you can about your subject. This includes primary sources like interviews, letters, and diaries, as well as secondary sources such as books, articles, and documentaries.
Here are some primary sources to look for:
Letters and diaries: These provide intimate insights into the subject’s thoughts, feelings, and daily life, and can often be found in family archives, libraries, and historical societies.
Birth, marriage, and death certificates: These documents can provide crucial dates and familial relationships.
Census data: Census records can provide demographic information and track changes over time.
Property records: These can reveal where the subject lived and owned property.
Employment and school records: These records offer formalized insights into the subject’s education and career.
Military records: If applicable, military records can provide information on service, ranks, and honors.
Photos and videos: Look for photographs and videos in public libraries, historical societies, online databases like the Library of Congress, and family photo albums.
Historical newspapers: Access archives of local and national newspapers for articles, interviews, and obituaries related to the subject.
Digital archives: Use online resources like ProQuest, Chronicling America, and newspaper databases available through public libraries.
You can also look for secondary sources, which provide more context and perspective, such as:
Existing biographies: Search for existing biographies and books about the subject or their era. How does your project stand out from the crowd?
Academic articles and papers: Access journals through university libraries, which often have extensive collections of scholarly articles.
Documentaries and biographical films: You can often find these on streaming services or public television archives.
Websites and blogs: Look for reputable websites and blogs dedicated to the subject or related fields.
Social media platforms: The things people say on social media can offer insights into public perception about your subject.
Finally, you can also conduct your own interviews. Talk to the subject if they’re still alive, as well as their friends, family, and colleagues. You can ask them for personal anecdotes to add more color to your book, or more information to fill in any gaps in your knowledge.
4. Ask Engaging Questions
Great biographers start from a place of curiosity. Before you start writing, you should know the answers to the following questions:
What makes your subject’s story worth telling?
What was your subject’s childhood like?
What were your subject’s early interests and hobbies?
What level of education did your subject achieve and where did they study?
What was your subject’s personality like?
What were their beliefs and values?
How did your subject’s personality and beliefs change over time?
What were the major turning points in your subject’s life?
How was your subject affected by the major political, cultural, and societal events that occurred throughout their life?
What did their career path look like?
What were their major accomplishments?
What were their major failures?
How did they contribute to their field, their country, or their community?
Were they involved in any major controversies or scandals?
Who were the most important people in the subject’s life, such as friends, partners, or mentors?
If the subject is no longer living, how did they pass away?
What lasting impact did the subject leave behind?
5. Create an Outline
An outline helps you structure your biography. You can write an extensive outline that includes every scene you need to write, or you can keep it simple and just make a list of high-level bullet points—whatever works best for your writing process.
The best structure to use will depend on the shape of the story you’re trying to tell. Think about what your subject’s life looked like and what core messages you’re trying to leave the reader with.
If you want to keep things simple, you can simply go in chronological order. Tell the story from the birth of your subject to the death of your subject, or to the present day if this person is still living.
You can also use a more thematically organized structure, similar to what you would find on a Wikipedia page. You could break your book down into sections such as major life events, personal relationships, core accomplishments, challenges, and legacy.
Or, if you want to be more creative, you can use a nonlinear story structure, jumping between recent events and older flashbacks based on which events feel thematically tied together.
6. Write Your First Draft
Now that you have an outline, it’s time to sit down and write your first draft.
Your opening chapters should hook the reader and give a preview of what’s to come. Highlight a compelling aspect of the subject’s life to draw readers in.
In your middle chapters, cover all the key events you need to include about your subject’s life and weave in themes and anecdotes that reveal their personality and impact.
In your final chapters, wrap up your biography by summarizing the subject’s legacy and reflecting on their overall significance. This provides closure and leaves the reader with a lasting impression.
Remember that it’s okay if your first draft isn’t perfect. Your goal is simply to get words down on the page so you have something to edit.
7. Make Developmental Revisions
Now that you’re done with your first draft, it’s time to make big-picture revisions.
Review your biography for coherence and organization. Does the overall structure make sense? Are there any arcs or themes that aren’t given enough attention? Are there scenes or chapters that don’t need to be included?
8. Make Line Edits
Once you’ve completed your developmental edits, it’s time to make smaller line edits. This is your time to edit for grammar, punctuation, and style.
Make sure you keep a consistent voice throughout the book. Some biographies feel more conversational and humorous, while others are serious and sophisticated.
To get through your editing faster, you can run your manuscript through ProWritingAid , which will automatically catch errors, point out stylistic inconsistencies, and help you rephrase confusing sentences.
Don’t be afraid to ask others for feedback. No good book is written in a vacuum, and you can ask critique partners and beta readers to help you improve your work.
What makes a great biography stand out from the rest? Here are our best tips for how to take your manuscript to the next level.
Tip 1: Focus on Key Themes
Identify the central themes or patterns in the subject’s life—the ones that will really make readers keep thinking about your book. These could be related to the subject’s struggles, achievements, relationships, or values.
Tip 2: Balance Facts and Narrative
A good biography should read like a story, not a list of facts.
Use narrative techniques like imagery, character development, and dialogue to create a compelling and coherent story.
Tip 3: Add Your Own Perspective
Biographies need to be objective, but that doesn’t mean the author has to be entirely invisible. Including your own perspective can make the biography relatable and engaging.
Letting your voice shine can help illustrate the subject ’ s character and bring their story to life. It will also help make your biography stand out from the crowd.
Tip 4: Create a Timeline
Organize the key events of the subject’s life in chronological order. This will help you see the bigger picture and ensure you cover all important aspects.
Tip 5: Be Considerate
Because biographies are about real people, you should be mindful of who will be impacted by the story you’re telling, especially if your subject is still alive or still has living family members.
If the subject is still alive, ask them for permission to tell their story before you start writing. This also helps ensure that you don’t get sued.
Writing a biography is a journey of discovery, not just about the subject, but also about the craft of storytelling.
By combining thorough research, a clear structure, and engaging narrative techniques, you can create a biography that not only informs but also inspires and captivates your readers.
Don’t forget to run your manuscript through ProWritingAid so you can make sure your prose is as polished as possible.
Now, pick your subject, gather your resources, and start writing—there’s a fascinating story waiting to be told.
Good luck, and happy writing!
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Hannah Yang
Hannah Yang is a speculative fiction writer who writes about all things strange and surreal. Her work has appeared in Analog Science Fiction, Apex Magazine, The Dark, and elsewhere, and two of her stories have been finalists for the Locus Award. Her favorite hobbies include watercolor painting, playing guitar, and rock climbing. You can follow her work on hannahyang.com, or subscribe to her newsletter for publication updates.
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