COMMENTS

  1. Paraphrases

    Paraphrases. A paraphrase restates another's idea (or your own previously published idea) in your own words. Paraphrasing allows you to summarize and synthesize information from one or more sources, focus on significant information, and compare and contrast relevant details. Published authors paraphrase their sources most of the time, rather ...

  2. In-Text Citations: The Basics

    APA Citation Basics. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). ... If you are paraphrasing an idea from another work, you only have to make reference to the author and ...

  3. Paraphrasing

    6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing. Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material. At the top of the note card, write a key word or phrase to indicate the ...

  4. Paraphrasing in APA

    Parenthetical citation. For an APA parenthetical citation, write your paraphrase and then add the author and year in parenthesis at the end. Use a comma between the author and the year inside the parenthesis, and put the period for the end of the sentence outside the parenthesis. Example 1: Oh, say can you see by the dawn's early light.

  5. Citing Paraphrases: Essential Guide to Proper Attribution

    Citing paraphrases: APA. The APA format uses an author-date system for citing a paraphrased passage. This involves placing the author's surname (last name) and the year of publication in parentheses, separated by a comma. An APA-style in-text citation for a work with two authors would look like this: (Bell & Offen, 1983) The in-text citation ...

  6. APA Formatting and Style Guide (7th Edition)

    Reference List. Resources on writing an APA style reference list, including citation formats. Basic Rules Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list ...

  7. PDF Paraphrasing and Citation Activities, APA Style 7th Edition

    Activity 3: Writing a Long Paraphrase. This activity consists of three steps: Read the following published paragraphs and summarize them in your own words in two to three sentences (a long paraphrase). Do not repeat every idea. Instead, highlight important findings and accurately represent the meaning of the original.

  8. LibGuides: APA 7th Edition Citation Guide: Paraphrase and Summary

    Paraphrase and Summary: Incorporate a portion of the source into your essay by conveying its meaning in your own words. Paraphrase aims to replicate all of the ideas of the source passage, while summary aims to express only its main point(s).; Are introduced by a signal phrase, incorporating the source passage into the flow of the essay.

  9. LibGuides: APA Style (7th ed.): Paraphrasing and Summarising

    Paraphrasing. To paraphrase is to communicate the author's work in your own words and to acknowledge the source: Used to rewrite text in your own words. Used to clarify meaning. Used to shorten a longer statement, but keep the main ideas. Giving credit to the original author of the idea.

  10. LibGuides: APA 7th referencing guide: Paraphrasing

    The key way to use sources in your writing is to paraphrase their ideas. Paraphrasing is using another person's ideas but putting them into your own words and showing your interpretation of these ideas. It is not just changing a few words in a sentence from the original text, and it must still have a citation with the author's surname or ...

  11. PDF Paraphrasing Guidelines (APA, 2020, p. 269)

    APA 7 notes that "published authors paraphrase their sources most of the time, rather than directly quoting" (p. 269). • For writing in psychology, students should use direct quotations only sparingly and instead mainly synthesize and paraphrase. • When citing a paraphrase, you may include a page number, when it would help

  12. APA Citation Guide (7th edition): Quotes vs Paraphrases

    Quoting is copying a selection from someone else's work, phrasing it exactly as it was originally written. When quoting place quotation marks (" ") around the selected passage to show where the quote begins and where it ends. Make sure to include an in-text citation. Paraphrasing is used to show that you understand what the author wrote.

  13. APA Citation Style, 7th Edition: In-Text Citations & Paraphrasing

    Paraphrasing ALLOWS YOUR VOICE to be prevalent in your writing. The best time to use direct quotes is when you need to give an exact definition, provide specific evidence, or if you need to use the original writer's terminology. BEST PRACTICE PER PARAGRAPH: On your 1st paraphrase of a source, CITE IT. There is no need to add another in-text ...

  14. APA Paraphrase

    When paraphrasing a passage, it is essential to express the ideas of the author in your own original words; however, the author's message and meaning should always be preserved. Charges of plagiarism can be avoided by including the proper citation of the work you are drawing from in your paraphrase. The APA requires a paraphrase to include ...

  15. FAQ: How do I cite paraphrased information in APA Style (in-text)?

    When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number. The format of the page number depends on if the information is on a single page or range of pages. Page Number Format;

  16. APA In-Text Citations (7th Ed.)

    In-text citations briefly identify the source of information in the body text. They correspond to a full reference entry at the end of your paper. APA in-text citations consist of the author's last name and publication year. When citing a specific part of a source, also include a page number or range, for example (Parker, 2020, p.

  17. In-Text Citations

    APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism. We also provide specific guidance for in-text citation, including formats for interviews, classroom and intranet sources, and personal communications; in-text citations in general; and paraphrases and direct quotations.

  18. Citing Paraphrased Work in APA Style

    As the Publication Manual notes, citing your sources is imperative: "Whether paraphrasing, quoting an author directly, or describing an idea that influenced your work, you must credit the source" (p. 170). But, we are sometimes asked how a writer can properly and clearly attribute multiple ideas within a paragraph yet maintain a readable ...

  19. Free APA Citation Generator

    APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr's free citation generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020).

  20. APA Style 6th Edition Blog: Paraphrasing

    A paraphrase restates someone else's words in a new way. For example, you might put a sentence into your own words, or you might summarize what another author or set of authors found. When you include a paraphrase in a paper, you are required to include only the author and date in the citation.

  21. SJSU Research Guides: Paraphrasing: Citing in APA

    Citing in APA. This is what an APA citation looks like. In-text citation: Parents should be concerned about online advertising. These advertisers are manipulative, and children are more vulnerable than most parents expect (Cornish, 2014, p. 454). References page:

  22. Paraphrasing in APA

    In APA format, the information in a parenthetical citation is the author's last name, a comma, and the year of publication. If the author's last name and the date were given at the beginning of the paraphrase, they do not have to be repeated at the end. A page number is optional for a paraphrase, but it is a good idea.

  23. How to Cite a Website in APA Style

    Revised on September 5, 2024. APA website citations usually include the author, the publication date, the title of the page or article, the website name, and the URL. If there is no author, start the citation with the title of the article. If the page is likely to change over time, add a retrieval date. If you are citing an online version of a ...

  24. How to Paraphrase (Without Plagiarizing a Thing)

    Last but not least, be sure to include the citation. Make sure you're using the correct citation format for your style, whether APA, MLA, or Chicago. If you're paraphrasing an article, most of the time you will use a parenthetical citation after the passage. Paraphrasing best practices 1 Target key information only.

  25. Style and Grammar Guidelines

    APA Style guidelines encourage writers to fully disclose essential information and allow readers to dispense with minor distractions, such as inconsistencies or omissions in punctuation, capitalization, reference citations, and presentation of statistics.