the objective of a research report are mcq

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Research Report writing MCQs with answers

Every research leads to the creation of a research report. The report is the formal logical presentation of the research that has been conducted. The purpose of the research report is to convey to the interested persons the whole result of a study in sufficient detail and to determine the validity of the conclusions.

In this post, we have listed 21 Multiple Choice Questions on Report Writing with answers .

1. What is a legal report?

 A report which deals specifically with a legal problem

It’s a brief statement of the most significant facts necessary for the investigation

 Both a and b

2. Guidelines for report writing includes:

 Knowledge of the research material

 Organizing of research material

 Rough drafts

 Bibliography, footnotes and head notes

 All o.f the above

3. Bibliography is :

 At the end of the study arranged in alphabetical order

 Anywhere in the study

 Beginning of the study

 Not necessary to be included

4. Which of the following become the initial part of a report:

 Preface

 Foreword

 Table of cases

 List of abbreviations

 All of the above

5. The conceptual framework and background of research which will become the source for formulation of the hypothesis is known as:

 Methodology

 Review of literature

 Data analysis

 None of the above

6. Appendix to the report includes:

 Questionnaires

 Sample information

 Mathematical derivations

7. Bibliography is;

 all the consulted sources of data whether primary or secondary, reference books, articles, reports, unpublished material

8. The purpose of bibliography is:

 Add to the volume of the study

Provide cross-reference and authenticity to the report

9. Formatting, spaces, spellings and grammar becomes part of:

 Analysis

Proofreading +

10. Diagrammatic representation is used:

 To confuse the reader

  To make the report more interesting and easy

11. In the research process, report writing is:

 Important

 The final step in the research

 Only a

12. One of the useful skills for a researcher is:

 The ability to understand the research

 The ability to write an effective research report

13. The introduction of a report should state which of the following:

 Nature of the study

 Sources of information

 Scope of the study

14. Which of the following must be mentioned by the researcher in the report:

 Problems in collecting the data

 Possible discrepancies in data collection

 Suggestions to subsequent investigators on the same topic in the same context

15. The main text provides the complete outline of the research report along with all details. It includes:

 Introduction

 Analysis and interpretation

 Findings and Recommendations

16. Report is the formal logical presentation of the research that has been conducted.

 False

17. A report which deals specifically with a legal problem is said to be a legal research report.

18. Which of the following forms part of the preliminary section of a legal research report:

 Title page

 Preface/ Acknowledgement

19. Report is a:

 Formal logical presentation of the research

 Summary of the research

No, the answer is incorrect.

20. The objective of a research report  are:

 Conveying of knowledge to the concerned people in the field of research

 Proper presentation of the findings for further utilization of the recommendations.

 Give impetus to research in the concerned knowledge area.

 To re-examine the validity of generalizations drawn by the researcher after the report has been submitted.

21. Which of the following is not a form of research report?

 Thesis

 Enquiry report of a commission

 Precise

 Dissertation

• Solved MCQs on Basic Research
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• MCQs on sampling in research methodology with answers
• MCQ on Citation and Referencing in Research
• Research Ethics MCQs with answers
• Solved MCQs on Sampling in research methodology
• 20 MCQs with answers on plagiarism
• MCQs on Hypothesis

| MCQ on project report writing | MCQ on report writing in business communication | Multiple Choice Questions on writing a research paper |

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Research Methodology

• Introduction to Research Methodology
• Research Approaches
• Concepts of Theory and Empiricism
• Characteristics of scientific method
• Understanding the Language of Research
• 11 Steps in Research Process
• Research Design
• Different Research Designs
• Compare and Contrast the Main Types of Research Designs
• Cross-sectional research design
• Qualitative and Quantitative Research
• Descriptive Research VS Qualitative Research
• Experimental Research VS Quantitative Research
• Sampling Design
• Probability VS Non-Probability Sampling

40 MCQ on Research Methodology

• MCQ on research Process
• MCQ on Research Design
• 18 MCQ on Quantitative Research
• 30 MCQ on Qualitative Research
• 45 MCQ on Sampling Methods
• 20 MCQ on Principles And Planning For Research

Q1. Which of the following statement is correct? (A) Reliability ensures the validity (B) Validity ensures reliability (C) Reliability and validity are independent of each other (D) Reliability does not depend on objectivity

Answer:  (C)

Q2. Which of the following statements is correct? (A) Objectives of research are stated in first chapter of the thesis (B) Researcher must possess analytical ability (C) Variability is the source of problem (D) All the above

Answer:  (D)

Q3. The first step of research is: (A) Selecting a problem (B) Searching a problem (C) Finding a problem (D) Identifying a problem

Q4. Research can be conducted by a person who: (A) holds a postgraduate degree (B) has studied research methodology (C) possesses thinking and reasoning ability (D) is a hard worker

Answer: (B)

Q5. Research can be classified as: (A) Basic, Applied and Action Research (B) Philosophical, Historical, Survey and Experimental Research (C) Quantitative and Qualitative Research (D) All the above

Q6. To test null hypothesis, a researcher uses: (A) t test (B) ANOVA (C)  X 2 (D) factorial analysis

Answer:  (B)

Q7. Bibliography given in a research report: (A) shows vast knowledge of the researcher (B) helps those interested in further research (C) has no relevance to research (D) all the above

Q8. A research problem is feasible only when: (A) it has utility and relevance (B) it is researchable (C) it is new and adds something to knowledge (D) all the above

Q9. The study in which the investigators attempt to trace an effect is known as: (A) Survey Research (B) Summative Research (C) Historical Research (D) ‘Ex-post Facto’ Research

Answer: (D)

Q10. Generalized conclusion on the basis of a sample is technically known as: (A) Data analysis and interpretation (B) Parameter inference (C) Statistical inference (D) All of the above

Answer:  (A)

Q11. Fundamental research reflects the ability to: (A) Synthesize new ideals (B) Expound new principles (C) Evaluate the existing material concerning research (D) Study the existing literature regarding various topics

Q12. The main characteristic of scientific research is: (A) empirical (B) theoretical (C) experimental (D) all of the above

Q13. Authenticity of a research finding is its: (A) Originality (B) Validity (C) Objectivity (D) All of the above

Q14. Which technique is generally followed when the population is finite? (A) Area Sampling Technique (B) Purposive Sampling Technique (C) Systematic Sampling Technique (D) None of the above

Q15. Research problem is selected from the stand point of: (A) Researcher’s interest (B) Financial support (C) Social relevance (D) Availability of relevant literature

Q16. The research is always – (A) verifying the old knowledge (B) exploring new knowledge (C) filling the gap between knowledge (D) all of these

Q17. Research is (A) Searching again and again (B) Finding a solution to any problem (C) Working in a scientific way to search for the truth of any problem (D) None of the above

Q20. A common test in research demands much priority on (A) Reliability (B) Useability (C) Objectivity (D) All of the above

Q21. Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process? (A) Searching sources of information to locate the problem. (B) Survey of related literature (C) Identification of the problem (D) Searching for solutions to the problem

Answer: (C)

Q22. Which correlation coefficient best explains the relationship between creativity and intelligence? (A) 1.00 (B) 0.6 (C) 0.5 (D) 0.3

Q23. Manipulation is always a part of (A) Historical research (B) Fundamental research (C) Descriptive research (D) Experimental research

Explanation: In experimental research, researchers deliberately manipulate one or more independent variables to observe their effects on dependent variables. The goal is to establish cause-and-effect relationships and test hypotheses. This type of research often involves control groups and random assignment to ensure the validity of the findings. Manipulation is an essential aspect of experimental research to assess the impact of specific variables and draw conclusions about their influence on the outcome.

Q24. The research which is exploring new facts through the study of the past is called (A) Philosophical research (B) Historical research (C) Mythological research (D) Content analysis

Q25. A null hypothesis is (A) when there is no difference between the variables (B) the same as research hypothesis (C) subjective in nature (D) when there is difference between the variables

Q26. We use Factorial Analysis: (A) To know the relationship between two variables (B) To test the Hypothesis (C) To know the difference between two variables (D) To know the difference among the many variables

Explanation: Factorial analysis, specifically factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA), is used to investigate the effects of two or more independent variables on a dependent variable. It helps to determine whether there are significant differences or interactions among the independent variables and their combined effects on the dependent variable.

Q27. Which of the following is classified in the category of the developmental research? (A) Philosophical research (B) Action research (C) Descriptive research (D) All the above

Q28.  Action-research is: (A) An applied research (B) A research carried out to solve immediate problems (C) A longitudinal research (D) All the above

Explanation: Action research is an approach to research that encompasses all the options mentioned. It is an applied research method where researchers work collaboratively with practitioners or stakeholders to address immediate problems or issues in a real-world context. It is often conducted over a period of time, making it a longitudinal research approach. So, all the options (A) An applied research, (B) A research carried out to solve immediate problems, and (C) A longitudinal research are correct when describing action research.

Q29.  The basis on which assumptions are formulated: (A) Cultural background of the country (B) Universities (C) Specific characteristics of the castes (D) All of these

Q30. How can the objectivity of the research be enhanced? (A) Through its impartiality (B) Through its reliability (C) Through its validity (D) All of these

Q31.  A research problem is not feasible only when: (A) it is researchable (B) it is new and adds something to the knowledge (C) it consists of independent and dependent var i ables (D) it has utility and relevance

Explanation:  A research problem is considered feasible when it can be studied and investigated using appropriate research methods and resources. The presence of independent and dependent variables is not a factor that determines the feasibility of a research problem. Instead, it is an essential component of a well-defined research problem that helps in formulating research questions or hypotheses. Feasibility depends on whether the research problem can be addressed and answered within the constraints of available time, resources, and methods. Options (A), (B), and (D) are more relevant to the feasibility of a research problem.

Q32. The process not needed in experimental research is: (A) Observation (B) Manipulation and replication (C) Controlling (D) Reference collection

In experimental research, reference collection is not a part of the process.

Q33. When a research problem is related to heterogeneous population, the most suitable sampling method is: (A) Cluster Sampling (B) Stratified Sampling (C) Convenient Sampling (D) Lottery Method

Explanation: When a research problem involves a heterogeneous population, stratified sampling is the most suitable sampling method. Stratified sampling involves dividing the population into subgroups or strata based on certain characteristics or variables. Each stratum represents a relatively homogeneous subset of the population. Then, a random sample is taken from each stratum in proportion to its size or importance in the population. This method ensures that the sample is representative of the diversity present in the population and allows for more precise estimates of population parameters for each subgroup.

Q34.  Generalised conclusion on the basis of a sample is technically known as: (A) Data analysis and interpretation (B) Parameter inference (C) Statistical inference (D) All of the above

Explanation: Generalized conclusions based on a sample are achieved through statistical inference. It involves using sample data to make inferences or predictions about a larger population. Statistical inference helps researchers draw conclusions, estimate parameters, and test hypotheses about the population from which the sample was taken. It is a fundamental concept in statistics and plays a crucial role in various fields, including research, data analysis, and decision-making.

Q35. The experimental study is based on

(A) The manipulation of variables (B) Conceptual parameters (C) Replication of research (D) Survey of literature

Q36.  Which one is called non-probability sampling? (A) Cluster sampling (B) Quota sampling (C) Systematic sampling (D) Stratified random sampling

Q37.  Formulation of hypothesis may NOT be required in: (A) Survey method (B) Historical studies (C) Experimental studies (D) Normative studies

Q38. Field-work-based research is classified as: (A) Empirical (B) Historical (C) Experimental (D) Biographical

Q39. Which of the following sampling method is appropriate to study the prevalence of AIDS amongst male and female in India in 1976, 1986, 1996 and 2006? (A) Cluster sampling (B) Systematic sampling (C) Quota sampling (D) Stratified random sampling

Q40. The research that applies the laws at the time of field study to draw more and more clear ideas about the problem is: (A) Applied research (B) Action research (C) Experimental research (D) None of these

Answer: (A)

430+ Research Methodology (RM) Solved MCQs

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Research Methodology MCQs [Multiple Choice Questions and Answer] for NTA NET and SLET Exam 2024

Research Methodology MCQs [Part 1] Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Useful for B.Com/M.Com, NTA NET / JRF and SET Exam

In this Post You will get Research Methodology MCQs which is very helpful for the students of B. Com, M. Com, NTA Net and SLET Exam . More than 200 questions are added and more questions will be added soon.

Research methodology Chapter wise MCQs are also available on our blog. Links are given below:

a)  Research Methodology MCQs [Part 1] (40 Questions)

b) Research Methodology MCQS Part I1 (35 Questions)

c) Sampling MCQs (35 Questions)

d) MCQ on Research Problem and Research Plan (20 Questions)

e) Collection of data MCQs (33 Questions)

f) MCQ on Research Report Writing (30 Questions)

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1. The word research is derived from the French word:

c) Resourch

Ans: b) Recerch

2. Research is related with:

a) Discovery of new idea

b) Solution of a problem

c) Investigation of a problem

d) All of the above

Ans: d) All of the above

3. What is the purpose of doing research?

a) To identify problem

b) To find the solution

c) Both A and B

d) None of these

Ans: c) Both A and B

4. Research is

a) Searching again and again

b) Finding solution to any problem

c) Working in a scientific way to search for truth of any problem

d) None of the above

Ans: c) Working in a scientific way to search for truth of any problem

5. Applied research is also called:

a) Analytical research

b) Empirical research

c) Contractual research

d) Qualitative research

Ans: c) Contractual research

6. Action research means:

a) A longitudinal research

b) An Analytical research

c) A research initiated to solve an immediate problem

d) A research with socioeconomic objective

Ans: c) A research initiated to solve an immediate problem

7. Research conducted to find solution for an immediate problem is:

a) Fundamental research

b) Analytical research

d) Action research

Ans: d) Action research

8. Basic research is also known as:

a) Applied research

b) Fundamental research

c) Descriptive research

d) Analytical research

Ans: b) Fundamental research

9. Analytical research is the type of research that:

a) Discovers ways of finding solution of an immediate problem.

b) Gathers knowledge skill.

c) Is useful for formulating hypothesis or testing hypothesis.

d) Analyze the facts or information already available.

Ans: d) Analyze the facts or information already available.

10. Match the following:

11. Research pertaining to pure mathematics or natural laws is the example of:

a) Qualitative research

c) Analytical research

d) Fundamental research

Ans: d) Fundamental research

12. Fundamental research is the type of research that:

Ans: b) Gathers knowledge skill.

13. Research related to abstract ideas or concept is

a) Empirical research

b) Conceptual research

c) Quantitative research

Ans: b) Conceptual research

14. Descriptive research is the type of research that:

c) Only describe the state of affairs as it exists today. It is a fact finding research.

d) Is useful for formulating hypothesis or testing hypothesis.

Ans: c) Only describe the state of affairs as it exists today. It is a fact finding research.

15. Descriptive research is also called as:

b) Qualitative research

c) Statistical research

d) Applied research

Ans: c) Statistical research

16. Descriptive research includes:

a) Fact finding enquiry on social events and system.

b) Hypothesis testing.

c) Ex-post facto research

17. Fundamental research is otherwise called:

a) Basic research

b) Pure research

c) Both a & b

Ans: c) Both a & b

18. Which one of the following is not a feature of descriptive result?

a) It is a fact finding enquiry.

b) Research has no control over variables.

c) Descriptive research is used for hypothesis testing.

d) It is based on measurement of quantity.

Ans: d) It is based on measurement of quantity.

19. The process not needed in experimental research is:

a) Controlling

b) Observation

c) Manipulation

d) Reference collection

Ans: d) Reference collection

20. Research to study the effect of certain policies, plans and programmes is:

b) Descriptive research

c) Evaluation research

d) Casual research

Ans: c) Evaluation research

21. Study of cause and effect relationship between variables is done by:

a) Casual research

b) Empirical research

c) Explanatory research

d) Longitudinal research

Ans: a) Casual research

22. Newton gave three basic laws of motion. This research is categorized as:

a) Descriptive Research

b) Sample Survey

c) Fundamental Research

d)  Applied Research

Ans: c) Fundamental Research

23. Most of the Universities in India:

a) Conduct teaching and research only

b) Affiliate colleges and conduct examinations

c) Conduct teaching/research and examinations

d) Promote research only

Ans: b) Affiliate colleges and conduct examinations

24. Manipulation is always a part of:

a) Historical research

b) Fundamental research

c) Descriptive research

d) Experimental research

Ans: d) Experimental research

25. First stage of research process is:

a) Identification of research problem

b) Review of literature

c) Research design

d) Analysis of data

Ans: a) Identification of research problem

26. Last stage of research process is:

a) Review of literature

b) Report writing

Ans: b) Report writing

27. ________ helps comparison of two or more variables:

a) Classification

b) Tabulation

c) Research

Ans: b) Tabulation

28. One-time research is applicable in case of:

a) Environmental studies

b) Diagnostic Studies

c) Historical Studies

d) Experimental studies

Ans: b) Diagnostic Studies

29. A null hypothesis is

a) When there is no difference between the variables

b) The same as research hypothesis

c) Subjective in nature

d) When there is difference between the variables

Ans: a) When there is no difference between the variables

30. The process not needed in Experimental Researches is:

a) Observation

b) Manipulation

c)  Controlling

d)  Content Analysis

Ans: d) Content Analysis

31. Technical knowledge to solve problem is created in:

a) Critical research

b) Exploratory research

c) Applied research

d) Basic research

Ans: b) Exploratory research

32. Technical Report is otherwise called

a) Interim Report.

b) Popular Report.

d) Summary.

Ans: c) Thesis.

33. A short summary of Technical Report is called

a) Article.

b) Research Abstract.

c) Publication.

Ans: b) Research Abstract.

34. A way of knowing a hypothesis cannot be formed without which of the following?

a) Experimentation

Ans: b) Observation

35. Which of the following is true about research?

a) Research is an art of scientific Investigation.

b) Research is purely an academic activity.   

c) Research should be based on facts.

36. Which of the following is true about hypothesis?

a) A tentative proposition subject to test is hypothesis.

b) Hypothesis cannot be stated in general terms.

c) Hypothesis is capable of being tested.

37. Research process starts with:

a) Hypothesis

b) Experiments to test hypothesis

c) Observation

d) All of these

Ans: d) All of these

38. There are various types of research designed to obtain different types of information. what type of research is used to define problems and suggest hypotheses?

a) Descriptive research

b) Primary research

c) Secondary research

Ans: a) Descriptive research

39. Conducting an experiment on newton's 3rd law of motion is an example of ______ research.

c) Exploratory

d) Descriptive

Ans: b) Basic

40. The final research report is not_____________.

a) Future secondary data.

b) Basis for decision-making.

c) Tangible evidence of a research project.

d) Research proposal.

Ans: c) Tangible evidence of a research project.

41. Formulation of research problem is the:

a) First stage in research process.

b) Last stage in research process.

c) Middle stage in research process.

Ans: a) First stage in research process.

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Report Writing MCQs

These Report Writing multiple-choice questions and their answers will help you strengthen your grip on the subject of Report Writing. You can prepare for an upcoming exam or job interview with these 100+ Report Writing MCQs. So scroll down and start answering.

1: True or False? A report should have a clear, distinct title.

A.   True

B.   False

2: To what extent should personal pronouns be used in reports?

A.   They should be completely avoided.

B.   They are acceptable in most circumstances.

C.   They should be used to establish familiarity with the reader.

D.   They should be alternated with impersonal pronouns.

3: When should field-specific terminology be used in a report?

A.   Hardly ever

B.   As necessary

C.   Whenever possible

4: What purpose do references serve?

A.   They prevent challenges to the authority and logic of the report.

B.   (All of these)

C.   They validate the data presented.

D.   They enable the reader to pursue further inquiry.

5: At what stage in the report-writing process should you consider the report's audience?

A.   When compiling information for the report

C.   When determining the report's purpose

D.   When drafting the report

6: Which of the following should NOT be used when writing a report?

A.   Informal jargon

B.   Technical terms

C.   Formal language

7: What enhances readability in a report?

A.   (All of these)

B.   Variety in paragraph length

C.   Sentences that average 14 words or fewer

D.   Prepositions that do not exceed a ratio of 1 per 11 words

8: Which of the following could influence a report's style?

A.   Requirements of submission

B.   Policy of report requester

C.   (All of these)

D.   Background of author

9: Which of the following may be included in a properly formatted report?

B.   Numbered ideas

C.   Bulleted points

D.   Enumerated claims

10: Which of the following parts of speech may be used in reports?

A.   Coordinating conjunctions

B.   Transition phrases

D.   Prepositional phrases

11: Which of the following may be a subject for a report?

A.   Business

B.   History

D.   Finance

12: In which setting are you likely to be asked to write a report?

A.   A classroom

C.   A law office

D.   A business

13: True or False? Reports should be written using slang.

A.   False

B.   True

14: True or False? Analysis is permissible in a report.

15: true or false poor formatting will likely affect a report's reception., 16: the use of fonts, page layout, page numbers, and labels for graphics constitute what aspect of a report.

A.   The references

B.   The format

C.   The captions

D.   The research

17: True or False? While reports may include analysis, their primary purpose is to present quantifiable information.

18: because people absorb information differently, how can a writer supplement the writing in their report.

A.   With videotapes

B.   With panel discussions

C.   With graphics

D.   With audiotapes

19: Select the sentence that is most suitable for a report in terms of language and grammar.

A.   In conclusion, while it is clear sales were low in the first quarter, by taking the measures outlined above, you can expect increased profit in Q3.

B.   In conclusion, while it's clear sales were low in Q1, by taking the measures outlined above, I'm expecting increased profit this year.

C.   In conclusion, while it is clear sales were low in the first quarter, by taking the measures outlined above, the company may expect increased profit in the third quarter.

20: True or False? A report should emphasize the writer's opinion.

21: which of the following best describes how reports should be formatted.

A.   Reports should be formatted according to context-specific guidelines.

B.   Reports should be formatted according to business-world standards.

22: Which of the following elements enhance professionalism in a report?

A.   Alphanumeric listings, title page

B.   Proper editing, the use of business language

C.   A wide range of citations, an arresting title

23: What question will help the writer break the topic into subtopics?

A.   Has this topic undergone considerable examination already?

B.   Will the readers of this report understand its purpose?

C.   Where does my expertise lie?

D.   What are the main points I want the reader to know?

24: True or False? A report should be written without using traditional paragraphs.

25: what is most important to remember when including graphics.

A.   They should be divided between the Body and the Appendix.

B.   They should be varied.

C.   They should be simple.

D.   They should be relevant.

26: The Table of Contents is derived from which source?

A.   The bibliography

B.   The hypothesis

C.   The outline

D.   The abstract

27: What kind of word or phrase helps link ideas?

A.   Dependent clauses

B.   Transitional words and phrases

C.   Intransitive verbs

D.   Noun clauses

28: Which of the following should be avoided as supporting information in an academic report, even if it is relevant to the report's topic and scope?

A.   Historic facts

C.   Statistics

D.   Personal experience

29: Which of the following best describes the information in the Bibliography?

A.   References used in researching and writing the report

B.   The resources most used by the writer

C.   The leading authorities on the subject and the institutions with which they are affiliated

D.   The most respected journals in the field

30: Which of the following is NOT part of the outlining process?

A.   Deciding what will be included

B.   Determining line breaks, margin size, and font

C.   Gathering relevant information

D.   Ascertaining who the audience will be

31: What three things should be evident when graphics are presented?

A.   Numbers, documentation, numerical depiction

B.   Labels, consistency, reference to the graphic in the body of the report.

C.   Identification, sophistication, science

D.   Facilitation of understanding, linkage, up-to-date information

32: Which of the following is the least effective way to finish a report?

A.   Recommending actions or tasks

B.   Reiterating the objectives

C.   Recalling a personal anecdote

D.   Reviewing the main points

33: Which of the following can be included as supporting information in a business report, presuming it is relevant to the report's topic and scope?

B.   Statistics

C.   Personal experience

D.   Historic facts

34: Which type of punctuation should be used least in reports?

A.   Semi-colons

B.   Parentheses

C.   Exclamation points

D.   Question marks

35: Considering language and grammar, which of the following sentences is most appropriate for inclusion in a report?

A.   The 28 team members averaged a 30% return on client business in the last two months.

B.   Our 28 team members are averaging a 30% return on client business over two months.

C.   The 28 team members and I should've averaged 30% return on client business in two months.

D.   You 28 team members averaged 30% return on client business in the last two months.

36: True or False? The conclusion paragraph should be written during the outlining process.

37: which sentence type is used most frequently in reports.

A.   Declarative

B.   Imperative

C.   Exclamatory

D.   Interrogatory

38: Which of the following is the least effective title for a history report?

A.   Changes in England: Reign of George III

B.   Changes in England: The Regency Period

C.   Changes in England: An Analysis

D.   Changes in England: Review of 1811-1819

39: "Brainstorming" and "mindmapping" are strategies for which aspect of the report-writing process?

A.   Maintaining a professional voice

B.   Outlining

C.   Incorporating optional elements

D.   Presenting information logically

40: Select the evidence that would best contribute to a sales report written for a manufacturer.

A.   Amount of product sold last month

B.   Amount of sales managers

C.   Attitude of sales representatives

D.   Analysis of product development

41: How is report writing distinguished from other kinds of writing?

A.   By its use of questions

B.   By a dependence on metrics

C.   By a formal tone

D.   By the inclusion of scientific topics

42: True or false? Reports are best written in active voice.

43: true or false guidelines for a report, if provided, should only be checked before beginning to write., 44: what is the primary purpose of the recommendations section of a report.

A.   To demonstrate that the writer has conducted extensive research

B.   To validate the logical direction of the report

C.   To structure the discussion

D.   To enable the reader to make an informed decision

45: Of the listed steps, which should be taken last when writing a report?

A.   Outlining points

B.   Writing a draft

C.   Gathering evidence

46: What is another term for "Executive Summary"?

A.   Bibliography

B.   Abstract

C.   Conclusion

D.   Recommendations

47: Select the evidence that would least contribute to a team performance report written for a business.

A.   Descriptions of employees' attitudes

B.   Interpretations of employees' personal activities

C.   Information about employees' productivity

D.   Details regarding employees' tardiness

48: When should contractions be used in a report?

A.   Throughout

B.   In direct quotations

C.   In body paragraphs

D.   In the introduction and conclusion

49: Where is the best place to explain a graphic?

A.   In the paragraphs following the insertion of the graphic

B.   In the near text preceding the graphic

C.   In the introduction

D.   In the Conclusion portion of the report

50: Which combination reflects optional elements of a report?

A.   Abstract, Introduction, Table of Contents

B.   Title page, Body, Conclusion

C.   Glossary, Recommendations, Bibliography

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Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Title: a toolbox for calculating objective image properties in aesthetics research.

Abstract: Over the past two decades, researchers in the field of visual aesthetics have studied numerous quantitative (objective) image properties and how they relate to visual aesthetic appreciation. However, results are difficult to compare between research groups. One reason is that researchers use different sets of image properties in their studies. But even if the same properties are used, the image pre-processing techniques may differ and often researchers use their own customized scripts to calculate the image properties. To provide greater accessibility and comparability of research results in visual experimental aesthetics, we developed an open-access and easy-to-use toolbox (called the 'Aesthetics Toolbox'). The Toolbox allows users to calculate a well-defined set of quantitative image properties popular in contemporary research. The properties include lightness and color statistics, Fourier spectral properties, fractality, self-similarity, symmetry, as well as different entropy measures and CNN-based variances. Compatible with most devices, the Toolbox provides an intuitive click-and-drop web interface. In the Toolbox, we integrated the original scripts of four different research groups and translated them into Python 3. To ensure that results were consistent across analyses, we took care that results from the Python versions of the scripts were the same as those from the original scripts. The toolbox, detailed documentation, and a link to the cloud version are available via Github: this https URL . In summary, we developed a toolbox that helps to standardize and simplify the calculation of quantitative image properties for visual aesthetics research.

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