heart failure case study nursing

Mary Lou Poppins initial vitals in the emergency department includes a blood pressure of 138/70, heart rate of 108. respiratory rate of 26, temperature 98.9 degrees fahrenheit, and oxygen saturation of 84%. Her initial assessment included alert and oriented to person and place, dyspnea, inspiratory crackles in bilateral lungs, and a cough with ...

Case 4 - A 79-Year-Old Man with Congestive Heart Failure Due to Restrictive Cardiomyopathy. JAP, a 79-year-old male and retired metalworker, born in Várzea Alegre (Ceará, Brazil) and residing in São Paulo was admitted to the hospital in October 2013 due to decompensated heart failure. The patient was referred 1 year before to InCor with a ...

On examination, the temperature was 36.4°C, the heart rate 103 beats per minute, the blood pressure 79/51 mm Hg, the respiratory rate 30 breaths per minute, and the oxygen saturation 99% while ...

View the FULL Outline. When you start a FREE trial you gain access to the full outline as well as: "Would suggest to all nursing students . . . Guaranteed to ease the stress!". Heart Failure Case Study (45 min) is mentioned in these lessons. Nursing case study on heart failure with answers for nursing students.

Prevention of heart failure mainly lies in lifestyle management. Healthy diet. Avoiding intake of fatty and salty foods greatly improves the cardiovascular health of an individual. Engaging in cardiovascular exercises thrice a week could keep the cardiovascular system up and running smoothly. Smoking cessation.

Heart failure is a common and complex clinical syndrome that results from any functional or structural heart disorder, impairing ventricular filling or ejection of blood to the systemic circulation to meet the body's needs. Heart failure can be caused by several different diseases. Most patients with heart failure have symptoms due to impaired left ventricular myocardial function. Patients ...

In this case, a patient with known history of coronary artery disease presented with worsening of shortness of breath with lower extremity edema and jugular venous distension along with crackles in the lung. The sign and symptoms along with labs and imaging findings point to diagnosis of heart failure with reduced EF (HFrEF).

The case study involving JW highlights the importance of a team effort to manage HF and the vital role nurses play in identifying signs and symptoms and educating patients. Heart failure, as delineated above, is a complex disease process; evidence-based care can improve outcomes. Ejection fraction and cardiac output 6

Home health care for intermittent skilled nursing visits for heart failure disease monitoring and management is an option for heart failure patients who are unable to ... Dellise, N.R., Hayes, K.M.S. (2023). Heart Failure Case Studies. In: Hayes, K.M.S., Dellise, N.R. (eds) Managing Heart Failure in Primary Care: A Case Study Approach. ...

Introduction. This case study maps the journey of a patient and his family following a diagnosis of chronic heart failure secondary to left ventricular systolic dysfunction. It outlines the personal, medical, nursing, and social needs, and highlights the wider implications of heart failure and its progression.

View Answer. Mr. Jones was transferred to the CCU for hemodynamic monitoring and aggressive therapy. His Central Venous Pressure (CVP) was found to be 19 mmHg, Cardiac Output was 4.5 L/min, Cardiac Index was 2.3 L/min/m2. He has been placed in high-fowler's position, and his SpO2 is now 96% on 4L nasal cannula. Mr.

In this article, we delve into 3 heart failure case study examples to explore the unique challenges, treatment approaches, and outcomes observed in different scenarios. By examining these real-life nursing case studies, we hope to uncover new knowledge that can ultimately improve the management and prognosis of patients with heart failure.

This page titled 5: Case Study #4- Heart Failure (HF) is shared under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Glynda Rees, Rob Kruger, and Janet Morrison via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request.

Case study 1. A 72-year-old man with newly diagnosed heart failure caused by idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy experienced mild dyspnea and fatigue with mild to moderate exertional activity. Past medical history was negative for co-morbidities. Physical examination revealed no jugular venous distension, clear lungs, a third heart sound, a soft ...

Heart failure (HF), sometimes referred to as Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), occurs when the heart can't supply blood effectively to the rest of the body.The left ventricle of the heart is larger and is responsible for most of the pumping action. In left-sided HF, the left ventricle either loses its contractility, so it can't pump normally, or the ventricle becomes stiff and cannot relax ...

53 male with IDCM. 3 admissions this year for HF. EF last month was 19% with LVEDV 396ml. CKD III, weight 68kg, height 187 cm. HR is 64 and BP 94/70. Meds: sacubitril/valsartan 24/26mg BD (reduced dose), spironolactone 25mg, bisoprolol, CRT-D. Social: reduced working to 3 days a week due to tiredness.

According to previous studies, heart failure patients' 30-day hospital readmission rate was about 20-30%, with up to 15% mortality after hospital discharge [7,8]. ... AND ("nurse-led" OR "nursing-led). Additional studies were identified by reviewing references lists of already identified studies ...

Case Study On A Patient With Heart Failure. Mr. SB, 60-year-old male is a retiree and was admitted to the hospital accompanied by his daughter. He is 100kg at a height of 180cm so his calculated body mass index (BMI) was 30.9 indicating that he was overweight.

Case 2 Optimization of therapy in established heart failure. In-hospital stabilization is usually necessary if the patient is already taking diuretics and an ACE inhibitor. 1. Remes J, Miettinen H, Reunanen A, Pyorala K. Validity of diagnosis of heart failure in primary health care. Eur Heart J. 1991;12:315-321.

Mr. Boccerini's heart isn't pumping well because his heart's squeezing ability has changed. Ejection fraction is a measure of how much blood is squeezed out of the heart during each heartbeat. It should be higher. Feeling out of breath can happen when the heart can't pump enough blood due to heart problems.

Overview Heart failure (HF) is an abnormal clinical condition that involves inadequate pumping and/or filling of the heart. This results in the inability of the heart to provide sufficient blood to meet the oxygen needs of the tissues. HF is characterized by ventricular dysfunction, reduced exercise tolerance, diminished quality of life, and ...

Congestive heart failure (CHF), as defined by the American College of Cardiology (ACC) and the American Heart Association (AHA), is "a complex clinical syndrome that results from any structural or functional impairment of ventricular filling or ejection of blood." Ischemic heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide and also the leading cause of CHF. CHF is a common disorder ...

Contributors. Nurse Derek works on an inpatient cardiac unit and is caring for Mrs. Alvarez, a 76-year-old female with a history of hypertension, who was admitted with new-onset atrial fibrillation, or a-fib, with rapid ventricular rate, or RVR. She was given an IV bolus of diltiazem in the emergency department then started on a continuous ...

Case Presentation. The patient is a 60-year-old white female presenting to the emergency department with acute onset shortness of breath. Symptoms began approximately 2 days before and had progressively worsened with no associated, aggravating, or relieving factors noted. She had similar symptoms approximately 1 year ago with an acute, chronic ...