essay about beautiful mountain

• Skip to main content
• Skip to secondary menu
• Skip to primary sidebar
• Skip to footer

Study Today

Largest Compilation of Structured Essays and Exams

Essay on Mountains (1323 Words)

February 9, 2020 by Study Mentor 2 Comments

Mountains are really very beautiful and refreshing landscape to look at. Speaking in the geographical terms, mountains are highly elevated part of land.

They attain greater height as compared to surrounding land. Mountains are one of the most prominent feature of the Earth’s landscape.

They symbolize perfection, success, strength and many other positive traits. The highest tip of the mountain is called it’s ‘Peak’.

Although there are other elevated land forms also like, Plateau, Cliff, Hills etc. but the height of mountain is greatest of all. The height of the mountain is calculated on the basis of mean sea level on Earth.  

Although there is no commonly agreed average height, above which an elevation can be considered a mountain. But in general terms, an elevation above 1,000 meters from the mean sea level can be considered as a mountain.  

When there are several mountain in continuation, they form a ‘Mountain Chain’. And when these Mountain Chains run parallel to each other, they are called a ‘Mountain Range’.

Being at the great heights, most of the mountains are covered with the thick layer of snow throughout the year. And this scenic & serene natural beauty provides good opportunity of recreation also, to the tourists.  

Mountains generally have a broader base, while their top are narrower. At different altitudes of a mountain, different types floral & faunal species are found. Alpine and Coniferous forests are found at the mountains.  

Mountains add up tremendous beauty to the surrounding landscape, as the great Himalayas does to the north Indian landscape of our country. And the Alps does to the European landscape, etc. 

Table of Contents

How the mountains are formed? 

The Geo-morphological process of mountain formation is called ‘OROGENY’.

Basically, the formation of mountains takes place when the Earth’s crust is folded upward to a certain height.

This process is initiated mainly by the movement of plates on earth i.e. “Plate Tectonics” and volcanic eruptions.  

Plate Tectonics

In geographical words, the whole Earth surface (i.e. Lithosphere) is divided into six major and various minor plates.

These plates can be– continental plates (crust beneath the continents) as well as –oceanic plates (crust beneath the oceans).

The Continental and Oceanic plates float on the molten magma (beneath the Earth’s crust).

Such movements cause displacement of these plates, causing friction among them at the margins.

And, because of this friction margins of the plates get deformed. In this whole process, one of the plate get submerged over the another while, the edge of other plate is folded upward.

This feature is called a Mountain. This process of plate movement creates folded as well as block mountains. 

This can be well understood by the fact that, most of the world’s highest mountain ranges are located at the plate margins.

Like, Rockies mountains are located at the western margin of North American plate. And, the Andes mountains at the western edge of South American plate.  

Volcanic Eruption

The molten MAGMA erupts out of the Earth’s crust through a vent. The rocky elements present in the MAGMA get deposited around the mouth of volcano (i.e. crater).

And over the time they attain greater height to be called as mountain, particularly Dome mountain.  

The examples of volcanic mountains are – mountain in Japan, like Mount Fujiyama, Mount Vesuvius in Italy, Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa etc.  

Types of Mountains

During the process of OROGENY, following types of mountains are formed.  

Fold Mountains

This process involves two forces from opposite sides horizontally. They exert pressure on crustal layer, which tend to compress it. This compression from opposite sides creates fold in it.

The upward fold is called anticline (having crest or tip) while the downward fold is called syncline (having trough or bottom).  

Features formed—U-shaped valley, V-shaped valley.  

In the formation of fold mountains, when the slopes are gentle they form a U-shaped valley. On the other hand, when the slopes are steep they form a V-shaped valley.  

Examples of Fold Mountain—The great Himalayas of India.  

Block Mountains

Opposite to the above, block mountains are formed when forces beneath the Earth crust tend to pull a crustal region away in opposite directions.

This causes the portion of land in between two opposite moving lands to sink downward, called Graben while the other portion. While the other adjacent landmasses are called Horst.   

Features formed—Rift Valley. When two landmasses move in opposite directions a depression is created in between, this is called Rift Valley.   

Examples— Satpura Range in central India, Sierra Nevada in North America.  

Dome Mountains

When a volcano erupts, the molten magma comes out of it. This magma gets deposited around the mouth of volcano. After attaining a certain height overtime, it is called a Dome mountain. 

Role of Mountains in the Environment and for Humans  

They cause rainfall.

When the moisture laden winds hit the giant mountains they cause the rainfall, which is called ‘OROGRAPHIC RAINFALL’.

Although these rains occur only at one side of the mountain called ‘Windward side’, while the other side called ‘Leeward side’ remains deficient of it.

And this gradually turns the region in Leeward side into a desert.

For example, the region in the east of Aravalli Mountains gets sufficient precipitation, while the region to its west has gradually got converted into the Great Indian Desert called Thar Desert.   

They define the course of winds

Quite similar to above phenomena, the great height of mountains causes the winds to change their course, which improves air circulation and define the temperature of a region.

Like the strong cold winds from Siberia are interrupted by the great Himalayas. This keeps temperature of our country moderate. And saves northern India from shivering cold. 

Abundant source of minerals and metals

As discussed earlier, the layers beneath the mountains have reserves of various precious minerals and metals, like coal, petroleum, precious metals etc. They play a very crucial role in economic development of the country. 

Preserve fossils from our pasts

The layers of rocks beneath the mountain preserves under them fossilized remains of plants and animals.

These remains serve as basis of various botanical and zoological and geological research studies. They tell us a lot about earlier life forms which used to exist in the same region.  

They possess the source of fresh water

The glaciers located at the height of snow covered mountains are the source of fresh water to our rivers, throughout the year.

Due to warmth of sun these glaciers melt, and keeps the mountainous rivers filled with fresh water.  

Recreational value

The altitude and scenery at the mountains provides various opportunities for recreational purposes. Mountaineering, trekking, skiing, paragliding, ice-hockey etc. are various recreational sports offered by the mountains to us.

Tourists, fed-up of monotonous and stressed city life come to such spots, gets rejuvenated with the freshness of mountains. Filled with this freshness they go back and get ready to face challenges of modern day life with full force and energy.  

Cultural significance 

Besides providing recreation, mountains in many traditions are considered to be abode of god. Like in India, most of the temples of Goddesses are located at the height of mountains.

Similarly, the abode of lord Shiva that is, Kailash Range is located in the highest mountains of the world – the mighty Himalayas. 

Conclusion  

Mountains have been encouraging human beings to hold their head high, no matter what the situation is. They are not just a physical landscape, but an important defining factor for temperature of a region as well.

The great biodiversity of plants & animals, which they posses plays an important role in our ecosystem.  

These and many other important features of mountain encourages us to preserve them in their original form.

Excessive extraction of minerals from beneath them creates disturbance to the landscape as well as biodiversity around them.

Similarly, unplanned and unorganized tourism leaves this beautiful landscape filthy.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Top Trending Essays in March 2021

• Essay on Pollution
• Essay on my School
• Summer Season
• My favourite teacher
• World heritage day quotes
• my family speech
• importance of trees essay
• autobiography of a pen
• honesty is the best policy essay
• essay on building a great india
• my favourite book essay
• essay on caa
• my favourite player
• autobiography of a river
• farewell speech for class 10 by class 9
• essay my favourite teacher 200 words
• internet influence on kids essay
• my favourite cartoon character

Brilliantly

Content & links.

Verified by Sur.ly

Essay for Students

• Essay for Class 1 to 5 Students

Scholarships for Students

• Class 1 Students Scholarship
• Class 2 Students Scholarship
• Class 3 Students Scholarship
• Class 4 Students Scholarship
• Class 5 students Scholarship
• Class 6 Students Scholarship
• Class 7 students Scholarship
• Class 8 Students Scholarship
• Class 9 Students Scholarship
• Class 10 Students Scholarship
• Class 11 Students Scholarship
• Class 12 Students Scholarship

STAY CONNECTED

• About Study Today
• Privacy Policy
• Terms & Conditions

Scholarships

• Apj Abdul Kalam Scholarship
• Ashirwad Scholarship
• Bihar Scholarship
• Canara Bank Scholarship
• Colgate Scholarship
• Dr Ambedkar Scholarship
• E District Scholarship
• Epass Karnataka Scholarship
• Fair And Lovely Scholarship
• Floridas John Mckay Scholarship
• Inspire Scholarship
• Jio Scholarship
• Karnataka Minority Scholarship
• Lic Scholarship
• Maulana Azad Scholarship
• Medhavi Scholarship
• Minority Scholarship
• Moma Scholarship
• Mp Scholarship
• Muslim Minority Scholarship
• Nsp Scholarship
• Oasis Scholarship
• Obc Scholarship
• Odisha Scholarship
• Pfms Scholarship
• Post Matric Scholarship
• Pre Matric Scholarship
• Prerana Scholarship
• Prime Minister Scholarship
• Rajasthan Scholarship
• Santoor Scholarship
• Sitaram Jindal Scholarship
• Ssp Scholarship
• Swami Vivekananda Scholarship
• Ts Epass Scholarship
• Up Scholarship
• Vidhyasaarathi Scholarship
• Wbmdfc Scholarship
• West Bengal Minority Scholarship
• Click Here Now!!

Mobile Number

Have you Burn Crackers this Diwali ? Yes No

The Top 10 Descriptive Paragraphs About Mountains

Written by Dan

Last updated February 15, 2024

As a teacher, when you’re looking for examples of descriptive paragraphs for your class to study and explore, there’s no better subject than the majesty of mountains. Mountains offer a different type of beauty—one that can be both awe-inspiring and peaceful simultaneously.

To help give your students an idea of what mountain descriptions look like, we’ve created a list with some of the top 10 most evocative passages about mountains—all written by some beloved authors over the years!

In this post, we’ll examine each with insightful quotes from each passage so that teachers can use material in their classroom activity instructions to further illustrate how expansive and captivating a description about mountains can truly be.

Related : For more, check out our article on  Descriptive Paragraphs About King Charles  here.

Table of Contents

1. The Majestic Mountains

The mountains, like the ancient sentinels of a forgotten realm, stand tall and proud, their peaks scraping the soft belly of the cerulean sky. They rise like majestic titans, their silhouettes etched defiantly against the backdrop of the heavens.

These mountains are an epitome of grandeur and resilience, a living testament to the earth’s might and its relentless endurance. Their formidable stature is a constant reminder of the planet’s ageless strength and timeless persistence.

Their rugged surfaces, etched with the countless stories of time, are a complex tapestry of shadows and light. These surfaces, worn by the ceaseless march of seasons, bear the imprints of centuries, their crinkles and folds narrating tales of eras gone by.

This intricate mosaic of crevices and ridges, illuminated and concealed by the shifting sun, is a testament to the relentless passage of time and the enduring spirit of nature.

The sun, a celestial artist, paints the mountains with a precision that is nothing short of poetic. As it embarks on its daily journey across the expansive horizon, it bathes the mountains in a kaleidoscope of colors, from the soft pastels of dawn to the fiery hues of dusk.

The play of light and shadow over the mountains’ rugged terrain creates a dynamic landscape that changes with every passing hour, offering an ever-evolving spectacle of natural beauty.

The craggy faces of these mountainous giants, speckled with the vibrant greens of hardy vegetation and the pristine white of winter snow, hold a raw, natural beauty that is both awe-inspiring and humbling.

The contrast between the harsh, unyielding rock and the delicate, fleeting snowflakes or the resilient, tenacious greenery serves as a stark reminder of nature’s paradoxical character — its capacity for both ruthlessness and gentleness.

This juxtaposition, this symphony of extremes, contributes to the mountains’ mesmerizing allure, making them a sight that is as humbling as it is breathtaking.

Related : For more, check out our article on  Descriptive Paragraphs About The Queen  here.

2. A Symphony of Silence

Listen closely! The mountains speak in a symphony of silence, a language so profound that it transcends words. This silence is punctuated only by the crisp crunch of snow underfoot or the distant echo of a lone bird’s call.

It is a sound that reverberates deep within the soul, a profound hush that drowns out the clamor of the world below, offering a sanctuary where one can hear the whisper of their own thoughts. This silence is not empty but full of a stillness that sings a song of tranquility and peace.

The mountains, silent sentinels of a bygone era, are soothing balms for the soul. They offer refuge from the bustle and anxiety of daily life, allowing one to connect with a peacefulness that is eons old.

For those in need of solace, these quiet giants are beacons of hope, providing a place where one can rest and replenish their reserves of energy and strength.

The mountains beckon us to their untamed peak, inviting us to explore and discover the lessons that lay hidden within their depths. Beyond the chilly winds and steep slopes are secrets that remain untouched and unspoken, waiting for those who will brave its heights.

Those courageous enough to venture into the mountains will be rewarded with a serenity so profound it seems almost sacred, an experience they are unlikely to forget.

The mountains are powerful and mysterious, a place of awe and reverence. They are a reminder that in the vastness of our world lies something greater than ourselves, an ancient wisdom that can only be found in the silent depths of their peaks.

The majestic beauty of these silent giants stands as a testament to our fragile planet and its enduring spirit—a spirit that will continue to speak in its own language, a language of silence.

Related : For more, check out our article on  Descriptive Paragraphs About Macbeth  here.

3. The Beauty of Solitude

In the heart of the mountains, solitude is not a state of loneliness, but a tranquil companionship with nature. Here, one can commune with the wind that rustles through the pines, the snow that blankets the slopes, and the rocks that have stood the test of time.

Each element is a friend, offering comfort in its constant, unchanging presence. This solitude nurtures the spirit, providing a space for reflection and introspection, a chance to connect with oneself amidst the majesty of the natural world.

The mountains are a place of calm and repose, where one can be surrounded by beauty while still remaining in control. Here, the elements are at peace, and one is free to explore the depths of their own inner world.

The harshness of the terrain encourages self-reliance and teaches resilience, while its serenity facilitates contemplation and growth. The mountains offer a unique opportunity to experience the joy of being alone, far away from the clamor and chaos of everyday life.

The beauty of the mountains is that they offer something for everyone. For some, it’s an escape from the hustle and bustle; for others, an adventure in a wild and untamed world.

But no matter what the purpose, in the mountains one is never truly alone. The company of nature’s elements provides an unspoken companionship—a presence that remains steady and true no matter how far one ventures into the unknown.

The mountains are a place of solace, with their majestic beauty and ancient secrets luring us to explore its depths. Here, amidst the stillness and peace of its peaks, we can find refuge from the chaos of life. The mountains are a reminder that no matter how isolated we may feel, there is always something greater than ourselves that surrounds and sustains us.

They offer a glimpse into an ancient wisdom beyond our understanding, serving as both an inspiration and a protector. In these silent giants lies the promise of solace and serenity, a reminder that beauty and power are intertwined in the timeless embrace of nature.

Related : For more, check out our article on  Descriptive Paragraphs About The Wind  here.

4. The Dance of Light and Shadow

At dawn, the mountains are cloaked in ethereal hues of pink and gold, their jagged silhouettes sharp against the awakening sky. As the day progresses, they transform into an ever-changing tableau of light and shadow, each hour revealing a new facet of their beauty.

The sun, in its celestial dance, plays with the mountains, casting shadows that creep and retreat, highlighting ridges and illuminating valleys. At dusk, they are bathed in the fiery glow of the setting sun, their peaks aflame with a riot of colors, as if bidding a spectacular farewell to the day.

The mountains are a living, breathing canvas, their faces ever-changing. The subtle hues of morning mist, the play of light and shadow at noon and twilight’s golden curtain; each is a unique symphony that speaks to the soul.

They evoke emotions ranging from awe and wonder to reverence and serenity, inspiring feelings that can only be found in the embrace of nature.

The mountains are more than just a beautiful sight, they are portals to an alternate reality filled with possibility and potential. They remind us that there is beauty even in moments of darkness, if we take the time to look for it.

By exploring their depths, we can discover our own inner strength and courage—strengths that can be found only in the depths of their majestic passes.

The beauty of the mountains is timeless, and as the sun sets each day they remind us that the world is constantly changing, even if it appears otherwise. They invite us to step into a realm where dreams are made and infinite potential awaits.

No matter how daunting it may seem, these silent sentinels are a reminder that the journey is worth taking—for in the depths of their peaks lies an enchantment beyond our wildest imaginings.

5. The Mountains’ Might

The mountains, with their towering peaks and deep, mysterious valleys, are a testament to the earth’s raw power. They are sculpted by the relentless forces of wind and water, carved by the slow crawl of glaciers and the ceaseless march of time.

Their strength is palpable, radiating a quiet assurance that they will endure long after we have returned to the dust. Their might serves as a reminder of our own insignificance in the face of nature’s grandeur, a humbling experience that puts our fleeting existence into perspective.

The mountains are a source of strength and inspiration, pushing us to the limits of our physical and mental abilities. They challenge us in ways that other environments cannot, teaching resilience and perseverance in the face of hardship.

The sheer magnitude of their slopes teach us humility, while their rugged beauty elicits feelings of awe and wonderment. In the presence of these silent sentinels, we can’t help but feel small.

The mountains are a source of solace and strength—a reminder that beauty and power are intertwined in the timeless embrace of nature. Here, amidst the stillness and peace of its peaks, we can find refuge from the chaos of life. The mountains beckon us to explore beyond our comfort zone, reminding us that there is always something greater than ourselves that we can strive for.

They offer a glimpse into an ancient wisdom beyond our understanding, a reminder that the journey is worth taking—for in the depths of their peaks lies an enchantment beyond our wildest imaginings.

6. The Call of the Wild

In the heart of the mountains, the wild calls with a primal lure, awakening a deep-seated yearning for exploration and adventure. Here, amidst the rugged terrain, the untamed beauty, one can feel truly alive, their senses sharpened by the crisp mountain air and the stunning vistas that unfold at every turn.

The mountains call to the adventurer within us, beckoning us to lose ourselves in their wilderness, to breathe in their purity, to become one with their untamed spirit.

The mountains are a playground for the soul, an escape from the mundane and everyday. They invite us to explore their secrets, to discover forgotten trails hidden in their folds, to marvel at their natural wonders.

Here we can find true freedom, where danger is ever-present and adventure abounds. The wild beckons to us—to take risks, face our fears, and test the limits of ourselves.

The mountains are a reminder that life should be lived to its fullest. They invite us to break free from the chains of everyday life and take a leap into the unknown. Here we can find solace in nature’s embrace, discover hidden treasures, and embark on a journey of self-discovery and adventure.

The mountains are a call to the wild, an invitation to explore their depths and discover our true potential. They offer us a glimpse into an ancient wisdom beyond our understanding, reminding us that beauty and power are intertwined in the timeless embrace of nature. Adventure awaits—all we have to do is heed its call. Take the plunge, embrace the risk, and find strength in the wild.

7. A Sanctuary of Serenity

The mountains offer a sanctuary of serenity, a haven from the hustle and bustle of life. Their timeless beauty and tranquil silence provide a balm for the weary soul, healing the wounds inflicted by the frenetic pace of modern existence.

Here, one can find peace, solitude, and a profound connection with nature. The mountains teach us to slow down, to appreciate the simple beauty of a sunrise or the quiet majesty of a snow-capped peak, to find joy in the journey rather than the destination.

The mountains have a magnetic quality, an otherworldly aura that draws us in. They offer a respite from the noise and chaos of life—a place to reflect, rejuvenate, and find clarity. In their embrace we can reconnect with our true selves, discover our innermost passions and dreams, and begin anew.

The mountains are a reminder of the power of nature and its ability to heal. They are a source of strength, courage, and peace—a sanctuary for the weary traveler. Each peak is an invitation to explore, to climb higher than ever before and bask in the awe-inspiring beauty that lies beyond.

The mountains provide a refuge from our daily lives, offering us solace in their stillness and serenity. Let us take a deep breath and be filled with the peace that only nature can provide.

8. The Seasons’ Canvas

The mountains are the canvas upon which the seasons paint their masterpieces. Winter swathes them in a blanket of pristine snow, transforming their rough terrain into a shimmering wonderland of white.

Spring adorns them with a burst of color as flowers bloom and trees bud, breathing life into their slopes. Summer bathes them in warmth and light, revealing their full splendor in the long, golden days. Autumn, the grand artist, sets them ablaze with fiery hues of red and orange, making a spectacle of their descent into winter.

The canvas of the mountains is ever-changing, a stark reminder that nothing in life is constant. The rocky terrain is both relentless and resilient, weathering centuries of storms, floods, snowstorms, and droughts. It stands as a silent witness to the passing of time—to the ebbs and flows of nature’s cycle—reminding us of our own mortality.

The mountains are a reminder that life is fleeting, but also ever-renewing. They offer us a glimpse into the renewal of life through the changing seasons, reminding us to take pleasure in the little moments and savor each experience with all our senses. Let us be still and marvel at the beauty of nature’s canvas, for here lies a never-ending source of inspiration.

The mountains are more than just a backdrop to life’s ups and downs—they are our teachers, guides, and companions. In their embrace we can find strength and solace in times of struggle, and joy and peace in times of ease.

Let us take the time to listen to their silent voices, and find the courage to embrace their call. The mountains await—all we have to do is heed its call. Take the plunge, embrace the risk, and explore the wilds of life’s eternal canvas.

9. The Mountains’ Majesty

There is an undeniable majesty to the mountains. They rise from the earth like colossal sculptures, their contours shaped by the hand of nature. Their peaks, wreathed in clouds, seem to touch the heavens, reaching for the stars in their silent, stoic way.

Their valleys, cloaked in mist, hold a mystical allure, hiding secrets in their depths. In their towering grandeur, the mountains command respect and awe, inspiring poets and artists, dreamers and adventurers alike.

The mountains challenge us, calling us to re-examine our place in the natural world. They remind us of our insignificance and mortality, but also of the strength and resilience that lies within all of us.

Here we can find courage to take risks, explore new possibilities, and live life to its fullest. The mountains beckon—to stand in their glory, to marvel at their timeless beauty, and to be moved by the awesomeness of nature.

The mountains offer us a chance to reconnect with the wildness within ourselves—a part of our true selves that has been forgotten in today’s modern world. To climb a mountain is to break free from the mundane routine of life, to escape from the confines of comfort and be filled with a sense of freedom.

Let us take a moment to marvel at the majesty of the mountains, for here lies an inexhaustible source of inspiration and strength.

The mountains have been witnesses to our struggles and triumphs throughout history—they are part of our collective memory, a reminder that we can overcome any obstacle and find joy in the journey.

Let us embrace their call and take a plunge into the unknown, for here lies a chance to explore uncharted terrain and discover our true potential. The mountains await—all we have to do is heed its call. Take the plunge, embrace the risk, and find strength in the wilds of life’s ever-changing landscape.

10. The Mountains’ Song

The mountains sing a song as old as time itself. It is a melody woven from the rustle of leaves, the babble of brooks, the whistle of the wind, and the call of the wild. It is a symphony that resonates in the heart, a tune that speaks of peace, strength, beauty, and the eternal rhythm of nature.

This song, once heard, stays with you, a haunting melody that calls you back to the mountains, to their majesty, their solitude, and their wild, untamed beauty.

The mountains’ song is a reminder to take pleasure in the little moments and savor each experience with all our senses. Let us pause to listen and be filled with the serenity that only nature can provide.

The mountains may be silent, but their song speaks of life and its mysteries—of adventure, courage, hope, and renewal. In its embrace we can find the strength to take risks, explore new possibilities, and live life to its fullest.

The mountains are alive with their song—a never-ending source of inspiration and courage. Let us take a moment to listen, and find the resolve to heed their call.

Take the plunge, embrace the risk, and explore the wilds of life’s eternal song. The mountains await—all we have to do is listen. So take a deep breath and be filled with the peace that only nature can provide, for here lies an adventure unlike any other.

In conclusion, these top 10 descriptive paragraphs about mountains serve as perfect examples of the power of evocative language. Each passage offers a unique perspective on the majesty and beauty of mountains, highlighting their grandeur, tranquility, and the awe they inspire.

The various descriptions illustrate how the same subject can be depicted in numerous ways, depending on the author’s choice of words and imagery.

These passages serve not only as a tool for teaching descriptive writing but also as an invitation for students to explore their own experiences and emotions, encouraging them to convey their thoughts and feelings with similar depth and vividness. By studying these examples, students can learn to appreciate the richness of descriptive language and the endless possibilities it offers for expressing their perceptions and experiences.

Furthermore, these passages remind us that nature, particularly the magnificence of mountains, provides an abundant source of inspiration for writers. By learning to observe and describe the natural world around them, students can cultivate their observational skills, expand their vocabulary, and develop their ability to create compelling, immersive descriptions.

In essence, these masterfully crafted passages about mountains are more than just examples of descriptive writing; they are a testament to the beauty of language and its power to bring the world to life in the reader’s mind.

Related Posts

About The Author

I'm Dan Higgins, one of the faces behind The Teaching Couple. With 15 years in the education sector and a decade as a teacher, I've witnessed the highs and lows of school life. Over the years, my passion for supporting fellow teachers and making school more bearable has grown. The Teaching Couple is my platform to share strategies, tips, and insights from my journey. Together, we can shape a better school experience for all.

Join our email list to receive the latest updates.

Add your form here

• Essay On Mountain

Essay on Mountain

Mountains are very special places. For many, they are sacred; to most, they bring an uplifting of the spirit and refreshment; to a few, they bring fear. They are the home of many different people on every continent. They occur in all biogeographical regions of the world. They are treasuries of high biodiversity and rich in endemic species. Mountains tend to have different climate conditions and a variety of geological and physiographic features. They provide magnificent scenery and the qualities of remoteness and wilderness. This essay on mountains will help students understand the different types of mountain, their importance and how they attract tourists and young people for adventure activities. Students who want to improve their writing skills must have a look at the list of CBSE Essays and practise these essays on different topics.

500+ Words Essay on Mountain

India is a vast country with varied landforms. There are vast stretches of plain land, hilly regions, mountains and valleys. The land of India displays great physical variations, such as mountains, plains, deserts, plateaus and islands. Not only in India but in the entire world, mountains cover a significant portion of the land area, and their resources play an increasingly crucial role in the development.

Mountains and Their Types

Mountains are of different types and are known by their range. Many mountains consist of a series of parallel ranges extending over hundreds of kilometres. The Himalayas, the Andes and the Alps are mountain ranges of Asia, South America and Europe, respectively. Mountains vary in height and shape.

There are mainly three types of mountains:

• Fold Mountains: These are created where two or more of Earth’s tectonic plates are pushed together. Example: The Himalayan Mountains in India and the Alps in Europe. The Aravali range in India is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world.
• Block Mountains: These are created when large areas are broken and displaced vertically. Example: The Rhine valley and the Vosges mountain in Europe.
• Volcanic Mountains: These are formed due to volcanic activity. Example: Mt.Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mt.Fujiyama in Japan

Importance of Mountains

Mountains are very important for the ecosystem. They are a storehouse of water. Many rivers have their source in the glaciers in the mountains. With the help of these mountains, reservoirs are made, and the water is harnessed for the use of people. The water from the mountains is also used for irrigation. It is also used to generate hydroelectricity in hilly areas. Most of the area covered by mountains is green as a wide variety of flora and fauna is found here. So, these mountains provide fuel, shelter, fodder and other products like gum, raisins, etc. These mountains help in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem.

Mountain as an Attraction for Tourist and Adventure Activities

Mountains are a very popular and attractive destination for tourists. Especially in summer, people like to go to hilly areas with their family and friends. They spend their vacation relaxing in the lapse of the mountain. The scenic beauty of mountains makes their eyes shine and refreshes their mind, which ultimately gives them peace. The mountains are also liked by young people. They like to come here and do adventure activities. Some of the popular activities are paragliding, river rafting, bicycling, trekking, hang gliding and skiing.

Mountains are a global heritage. So, it’s important that we conserve these mountains and the natural diversity of these mountain regions. Since these mountains have become the favourite destination for tourists, many people visit these places. Due to this, construction is increasing in these areas. The mountains are cut down to make roads and many other such activities. The result of that is landslides, soil erosion and change in the pattern of the monsoon. To avoid all these things, we must ensure that the development of the hilly area should be done in a sustainable manner. So it does not hamper the growth of nature.

Students must have found “Essay on Mountain” useful for improving their essay writing skills. They can get the study material and the latest update on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams, at BYJU’S.

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Request OTP on Voice Call

Post My Comment

Register with BYJU'S & Download Free PDFs

Register with byju's & watch live videos.

Essay on Mountains

Introduction

Mountains, the majestic giants that dominate landscapes worldwide, have captivated human imagination for millennia. Consider the iconic image of Mount Everest, piercing the sky at 29,032 feet above sea level. It symbolizes the majesty and mystery that enshrouds these natural wonders. But beyond their sheer size, mountains are profoundly significant for nature and culture. From the Himalayas to the Andes, they shape landscapes, dictate climates, and harbor unique ecosystems. This essay delves into the multifaceted world of mountains, exploring their formation, cultural significance, biodiversity, human interaction, conservation challenges, and the path forward toward sustainable stewardship.

Formation of Mountains

Mountains are the product of complex geological processes that shape the Earth’s crust over millions of years. These processes involve tectonic movements, volcanic activity, and erosion, contributing to the diverse range of mountain formations observed worldwide.

Watch our Demo Courses and Videos

Valuation, Hadoop, Excel, Mobile Apps, Web Development & many more.

• Tectonic Activity : A primary mechanism driving mountain formation is tectonic activity, spurred by the movement of Earth’s tectonic plates. When two continental plates converge, they collide, leading to the compression and buckling of the Earth’s crust along the convergent boundary. The intense pressure and heat generated during these collisions cause rocks to fold and uplift, forming vast mountain ranges. The formation of the Himalayas exemplifies this process, where the Indian Plate collides with the Eurasian Plate, giving rise to the world’s highest mountain peaks.
• Volcanic Activity : Volcanic activity also notably impacts mountain formation, especially in regions where tectonic plates converge or diverge. When magma from the Earth’s mantle reaches the surface through volcanic vents or fissures, it accumulates as layers of lava, ash, and volcanic rocks over time. The repeated eruptions of volcanoes result in the buildup of volcanic cones and the gradual formation of volcanic mountains. Examples include the Cascade Range in the Pacific Northwest and the Andean Volcanic Belt in South America.
• Erosional Processes : While tectonic and volcanic processes uplift mountains, erosion acts as a counterforce, gradually wearing down the exposed rock surfaces. Rivers, glaciers, wind, and weathering contribute to the erosion of mountainous regions, carving valleys, canyons, and rugged landscapes. Over time, erosion may shape mountains into distinctive forms, such as jagged peaks, deep gorges, and sculpted ridges, adding to their unique aesthetic appeal and geological diversity.
• Continued Geological Activity : Mountain formation is not a one-time event but an ongoing process shaped by continued geological activity. Tectonic movements, volcanic eruptions, and erosion continue to reshape mountain landscapes, contributing to their dynamic nature. While some mountains may experience uplift and growth over time, others may undergo subsidence or erosion, leading to their eventual decline and transformation.

Unique Features and Characteristics of Mountains

Mountains are extraordinary features on the Earth’s surface, distinguished by their towering heights, rugged terrain, and diverse ecosystems. Their unique characteristics contribute to their allure and ecological significance. Here are some of the distinctive features and characteristics of mountains:

• High Peaks : Mountains are defined by their significant elevation, with peaks rising thousands of meters above sea level. The highest peaks, such as Mount Everest in the Himalayas, reach altitudes exceeding 8,000 meters (26,000 feet) and are iconic symbols of nature’s grandeur.
• Rugged Terrain : The forces of tectonic uplift, erosion, and glaciation sculpt mountainous terrain, often characterized by steep slopes, sharp ridges, and deep valleys. The mountains’ rugged landscape presents challenges and opportunities for exploration and adventure.
• Glacial Features : Glaciers, vast rivers of ice that flow slowly downhill, adorn many mountains, shaping the landscape and leaving behind distinctive features such as cirques, arêtes, and U-shaped valleys. Glacial activity plays a vital role in shaping mountain landscapes and influencing downstream ecosystems.
• Biodiversity Hotspots : Mountains harbor a remarkable diversity of flora and fauna, often hosting unique species found nowhere else on Earth. The varied habitats, ranging from alpine meadows to montane forests, accommodate a wide range of plant and animal species adapted to the unique challenges of high altitudes and extreme climates.
• Climatic Variation : Mountainous regions exhibit significant climatic variation, with temperatures, precipitation, and weather patterns changing rapidly with elevation and geographic location. From snow-capped peaks to arid valleys, mountains encompass various climatic conditions, influencing regional weather patterns and hydrological cycles.
• Recreational Opportunities : Mountains offer many recreational opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts, including hiking, climbing, skiing, and mountaineering. Their diverse landscapes and challenging terrain attract adventurers seeking adrenaline-pumping experiences and breathtaking vistas.
• Water Towers : Mountains play a critical role as “water towers” for the planet, serving as freshwater sources for downstream ecosystems and human communities. The melting of snow and ice in mountainous regions contributes to river flow, irrigation, and hydropower generation, supporting agriculture, industry, and biodiversity downstream.

Types of Mountains

Mountains, which form as a result of numerous geological processes and formations, can be classified into several categories, each with its own traits and attributes.

1. Fold Mountains

• Definition : Fold mountains are formed through the folding of rock layers due to tectonic compression, typically occurring at convergent plate boundaries.
• Characteristics : Fold mountains exhibit long, linear ridges and valleys with gently sloping foothills and steep, rugged peaks. They often have complex geological structures, including anticlines and synclines.
• Examples : The Alps in Europe, the Rockies in North America, and the Andes in South America are prime examples of fold mountain ranges.

2. Fault-Block Mountains

• Definition : Fault-block mountains arise from the upward movement of large blocks of the Earth’s crust along faults, resulting in steep, uplifted mountain ranges.
• Characteristics : These mountains feature sharp, jagged peaks and steep-sided slopes, often with sheer cliffs and deep valleys. A series of parallel ridges and valleys typically characterize them.
• Examples : The Sierra Nevada in California and the Tetons in Wyoming are notable fault-block mountain ranges in the United States.

3. Volcanic Mountains

• Definition : Volcanic mountains form through the accumulation of volcanic materials, including lava, ash, and pyroclastic debris, ejected during volcanic eruptions.
• Characteristics : Volcanic mountains often have conical or dome-shaped peaks, steep slopes formed by successive lava flows, and volcanic ash deposits. They may also feature crater lakes and volcanic vents.
• Examples : Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, and Mount Vesuvius in Italy are iconic examples of volcanic mountains.

4. Dome Mountains

• Definition : Molten rock, or magma, pushing upward beneath the Earth’s crust, forms dome mountains, creating a dome-like bulge on the surface.
• Characteristics : They have broad, rounded summits and gently sloping sides, resembling the shape of an overturned bowl. Dome mountains are often composed of hardened magma and resistant rock layers.
• Examples : The Black Hills in South Dakota, USA, and the Adrar des Iforas in Mali are examples of dome mountain formations.

5. Plateau Mountains

• Definition : Plateau mountains are elevated landforms characterized by flat or gently sloping summits surrounded by steep cliffs or escarpments.
• Characteristics : They form as a result of geological uplift and erosion, often occurring in regions with extensive plateau formations. Plateau mountains may have deep river valleys and gorges carved into their sides.
• Examples : The Colorado Plateau in the southwestern United States and the Ethiopian Highlands in East Africa are notable plateau mountain regions.

Cultural and Spiritual Significance of Mountains

Mountains have long held profound cultural and spiritual significance for societies worldwide. Across diverse cultures and traditions, people revere mountains as sacred sites, sources of inspiration, and symbols of spiritual enlightenment. Here’s a closer look at the cultural and spiritual significance of mountains:

• Mythology and Folklore : Mountains feature prominently in the mythology and folklore of many cultures, often portrayed as the dwelling places of gods, spirits, and mythical creatures. Ancient myths and legends often depict mountains as the meeting point between the earthly realm and the divine, with stories of gods descending from the heavens to impart wisdom or bestow blessings upon humanity .
• Sacred Mountains : Sacred mountains hold special significance worldwide in religious traditions and pilgrimage practices. Devotees undertake spiritual journeys to seek enlightenment, blessings, or divine intervention at these mountains, revered as holy sites and pilgrimage destinations. Examples of sacred mountains include Mount Kailash in Tibet, revered in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon; Mount Olympus in Greece, home to the gods of Greek mythology; and Mount Sinai in Egypt, associated with the biblical story of Moses receiving the Ten Commandments.
• Spiritual Retreats and Meditation Centers : Mountains have long been associated with solitude, introspection, and spiritual renewal, attracting seekers and ascetics seeking enlightenment and inner peace. Many mountainous regions are home to monasteries, temples, and meditation centers where practitioners engage in spiritual practices, meditation, and contemplation amidst the tranquility of the natural environment.
• Cultural Heritage and Identity : Mountains often serve as symbols of cultural heritage and national identity, representing the unique landscapes and traditions of mountain-dwelling communities. Indigenous cultures that inhabit mountainous regions have developed deep connections to their ancestral lands, preserving traditional knowledge, languages, and customs passed down through generations.
• Art, Literature, and Poetry : Mountains have inspired artists, writers, and poets for centuries, serving as subjects of artistic expression and creative interpretation. Landscape paintings, poetry, and literature often evoke the majesty and grandeur of mountains, capturing their timeless beauty and spiritual significance.

Biodiversity Hotspots

Mountains are recognized as biodiversity hotspots, harboring a remarkable array of plant and animal species adapted to the diverse and often challenging environments at high elevations. Here’s a closer look at biodiversity hotspots in the mountains:

• High Levels of Endemism : Mountains often have high levels of endemism, with many species found exclusively within specific mountain ranges or habitats. Isolated mountain environments, like alpine meadows, cloud forests, and montane grasslands, offer optimal conditions for developing distinct plant and animal species that have adapted to the challenging conditions of high altitudes.
• Species Adaptations : Species in mountain ecosystems have evolved various adaptations to survive in extreme conditions, including cold temperatures, low oxygen levels, and variable weather patterns. Alpine plants may exhibit dwarfed growth forms, specialized root systems, and adaptations to rapid temperature changes, while mountain animals may have thick fur, broad hooves, and efficient respiratory systems to cope with high altitudes.
• Rich Plant Diversity : Mountainous regions boast a rich diversity of plant species, with various habitats supporting various vegetation types. From dense forests at lower elevations to alpine meadows and tundra above the tree line, mountains host diverse plant communities adapted to different altitudes, climates, and soil conditions.
• Unique Fauna : Mountain ecosystems support a diverse array of fauna, including mammals, reptiles, birds, and amphibians adapted to life at high altitudes. Endangered and iconic species such as the snow leopard, mountain gorilla, Andean condor, and Himalayan monal are emblematic of the rich biodiversity found in mountain habitats.
• Ecological Services : Mountain ecosystems provide essential ecological services that support human well-being and livelihoods, including freshwater supply, carbon sequestration, soil stabilization, and climate regulation. Mountain forests act as watersheds, regulating the flow of rivers and streams that provide water for drinking, agriculture, and hydropower generation downstream.

Human Interaction with Mountains

Mountains have long been a focal point for human interaction, serving as sources of natural resources, cultural inspiration, and recreational opportunities. Human activities in mountainous regions have shaped landscapes, economies, and ecosystems, from traditional livelihoods to modern-day tourism. Here’s a closer look at human interaction with mountains:

• Traditional Livelihoods : Mountain communities have traditionally relied on natural resources like water, forests, and minerals to support their livelihoods. Subsistence agriculture , pastoralism, and forestry are traditional livelihoods practiced by many mountain dwellers, adapted to mountainous regions’ rugged terrain and variable climatic conditions.
• Trade and Commerce : Mountains have served as important trade routes and corridors, facilitating the exchange of goods, culture, and ideas between distant communities. Mountain passes, such as the Silk Road in Central Asia and the Alpine passes in Europe, have been critical conduits for trade and commerce throughout history, connecting civilizations and fostering cultural exchange.
• Modern-Day Activities : Mountains attract millions of visitors each year for recreational activities such as hiking, skiing, mountaineering, and adventure sports. Ski resorts, alpine lodges, and mountain villages cater to tourists seeking outdoor experiences and natural beauty, contributing to local economies and livelihoods.
• Tourism and Hospitality : Tourism is a crucial component of mountain economies, offering employment prospects and generating revenue through lodging, transportation, and services. Mountain destinations, from the Swiss Alps to the Himalayas, offer tourists a wide range of attractions and amenities, including scenic vistas, cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures.
• Infrastructure Development : Human development in hilly areas has resulted in the construction of infrastructure such as dams, highways, and hydropower plants to facilitate economic activity and urbanization. While infrastructure development can enhance connectivity and access to essential services, it poses environmental challenges such as habitat fragmentation, deforestation , and erosion.
• Environmental Impacts : Human activities in mountainous areas can have significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, soil erosion, habitat loss, and pollution . Unsustainable land use practices, such as overgrazing, logging, and mining, can degrade mountain ecosystems and threaten biodiversity, soil fertility, and water quality.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Here are some key challenges and future prospects in mountain conservation:

• Habitat Fragmentation: Habitat fragmentation due to infrastructure development, agriculture, and urbanization threatens mountain biodiversity by isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity. Conservation efforts should focus on habitat connectivity, land-use planning, and ecosystem restoration to mitigate the impacts of habitat fragmentation.
• Deforestation: Deforestation for timber extraction, agriculture, and infrastructure development contributes to habitat loss, soil erosion, and biodiversity decline in mountainous regions. Conservation interventions such as reforestation, sustainable logging practices, and protected area management are essential to combat deforestation and promote forest conservation.
• Land Degradation: Land degradation from soil erosion, overgrazing, and mining depletes soil fertility, impairs water quality, and diminishes ecosystem services in mountain ecosystems. Implementing sustainable land management practices, soil conservation measures, and watershed protection initiatives is crucial to address land degradation and restore ecosystem health.
• Human-Wildlife Conflict: Human-wildlife conflict arising from resource competition, crop damage, and livestock predation poses challenges for conservation and community livelihoods in mountainous areas. Mitigating human-wildlife conflict requires innovative strategies such as community-based conservation, wildlife corridors, and compensation schemes to promote coexistence and reduce conflicts.
• Indigenous Rights and Livelihoods: Indigenous peoples and local communities in mountainous regions often face marginalization, displacement, and loss of traditional livelihoods due to conservation initiatives and resource extraction projects. Recognizing indigenous rights, traditional knowledge, and community-based management systems is essential for equitable conservation and sustainable development in mountain areas.
• Governance and Policy Frameworks: Inadequate governance structures, weak environmental regulation enforcement, and conflicting land-use policies hinder effective conservation and sustainable development in mountainous regions. Strengthening governance mechanisms, promoting stakeholder participation, and integrating conservation priorities into policy frameworks are critical for addressing governance challenges and enhancing conservation outcomes.

Conservation Efforts in Mountainous Regions

Mountain ecosystems are incredibly diverse and fragile, facing numerous threats from climate change, human activities, and habitat degradation. Here are some key conservation initiatives and strategies employed in mountainous regions:

• Protected Areas and National Parks : The establishment of protected areas and national parks is fundamental to conserving mountain ecosystems. These areas provide legal protection for critical habitats and ecosystems. Designated reserves, such as Yellowstone National Park in the United States and the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo, conserve biodiversity , support ecosystem services, and promote scientific research and education.
• Biodiversity Conservation Programs : Biodiversity conservation programs focus on identifying and protecting endangered species, conserving genetic diversity, and restoring degraded habitats in mountain ecosystems. Initiatives such as species reintroduction, captive breeding, and habitat restoration help restore populations of threatened species and enhance ecosystem resilience.
• Sustainable Land Management Practices : Sustainable land management strategies are critical for reducing soil erosion, deforestation, and habitat degradation in mountainous regions. Terracing, agroforestry, reforestation, and soil conservation measures help prevent soil erosion, improve water retention, and enhance soil fertility, supporting sustainable agriculture and livelihoods.
• Community-Based Conservation : Community-based conservation approaches involve local communities in conservation decision-making, resource management, and environmental stewardship. Engaging communities as stewards of their natural resources fosters a sense of ownership, promotes traditional knowledge and practices, and ensures the long-term sustainability of conservation efforts.
• Climate Change Adaptation : Mountain ecosystems are especially susceptible to the effects of climate change, experiencing consequences such as glacial recession, changes in precipitation patterns, and alterations in species distributions. Climate change adaptation strategies in mountainous regions focus on enhancing ecosystem resilience, conserving biodiversity hotspots, and supporting communities’ adaptation to changing environmental conditions.
• Transboundary Conservation Initiatives : Transboundary conservation initiatives involve collaboration between neighboring countries to manage shared mountain ecosystems, address cross-border threats, and promote regional cooperation. Agreements such as the Alps Convention in Europe and the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) Initiative in South Asia promote transboundary cooperation for sustainable mountain development and conservation.
• Education and Awareness Campaigns : Educational initiatives and awareness campaigns are pivotal in garnering public backing for mountain conservation, enhancing understanding of the importance of mountain ecosystems, and advocating for sustainable practices. Environmental education programs, outreach activities, and ecotourism initiatives engage local communities, tourists, and policymakers in conservation efforts and promote responsible stewardship of mountain resources.

Mountains embody a tapestry of natural wonder, cultural significance, and ecological importance. From their majestic peaks to rich biodiversity, they captivate the human spirit and inspire awe. Yet, they face challenges like climate change, habitat loss, and human-wildlife conflicts. Future prospects lie in collaborative conservation efforts, sustainable practices, and global cooperation. We can ensure their enduring resilience and vitality by nurturing these towering giants with care and foresight. Mountains beckon us to cherish, protect, and tread lightly upon their slopes, preserving their beauty and majesty for generations to come.

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy .

Valuation, Hadoop, Excel, Web Development & many more.

Forgot Password?

This website or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary to its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. By closing this banner, scrolling this page, clicking a link or continuing to browse otherwise, you agree to our Privacy Policy

Explore 1000+ varieties of Mock tests View more

Submit Next Question

🚀 Limited Time Offer! - 🎁 ENROLL NOW

Essay on Mountain

Students are often asked to write an essay on Mountain in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Mountain

Introduction.

Mountains are large landforms that rise above the surrounding land. They are made from rocks and earth.

Formation of Mountains

Mountains are formed through tectonic forces or volcanism. When two tectonic plates collide, mountains are created.

Life on Mountains

Life on mountains is tough due to harsh weather, but many plants and animals have adapted to survive here.

Importance of Mountains

Mountains are important as they provide water, energy, and biodiversity. They are also popular for tourism.

250 Words Essay on Mountain

The majesty of mountains.

Mountains, the majestic landforms that dominate our planet’s landscapes, are more than just scenic backdrops. They are complex ecosystems, repositories of biodiversity, and significant contributors to the Earth’s climate.

Geological Significance

Mountains are formed through tectonic forces or volcanism. These processes result in a variety of mountain types: fold, fault-block, dome, volcanic and plateau. Each type provides unique geological insights, revealing Earth’s history and the dynamic processes shaping our planet.

Biodiversity and Ecosystems

Mountains are home to a rich array of flora and fauna. Their unique topography creates diverse microclimates, leading to high species endemism. Additionally, mountains act as natural barriers, influencing weather patterns and creating isolated habitats, further promoting biodiversity.

Cultural Importance

Mountains have been revered in various cultures as places of spiritual significance. They serve as sites for pilgrimage, meditation, and inspiration, contributing to cultural diversity and heritage.

Climate Regulation

Mountains play a crucial role in climate regulation. They act as water towers, storing snow and ice, and providing fresh water to downstream ecosystems. Their vegetation aids in carbon sequestration, mitigating the impacts of climate change.

Threats and Conservation

In conclusion, mountains are vital for our planet’s health and cultural richness. Understanding their importance and threats can guide us towards their sustainable management and conservation.

500 Words Essay on Mountain

Mountains, majestic and awe-inspiring, are not just natural formations but a testament to the dynamic processes of our planet. They are geological wonders, sculpted over millions of years by tectonic forces, erosion, and glaciation. These towering structures serve as the world’s water towers, biodiversity hotspots, and are central to numerous cultures and traditions.

Ecological Significance

Mountains are biodiversity hotspots, fostering a diverse range of flora and fauna. The variation in altitude, climate, and isolation creates unique habitats, leading to high levels of endemism. Mountains also play a crucial role in the water cycle. They intercept air masses, causing them to cool and condense, resulting in precipitation. This process ensures the replenishment of river systems and groundwater reserves, making mountains the ‘water towers’ of the world.

Cultural and Spiritual Importance

Mountains have been revered in numerous cultures and religions worldwide. They are often viewed as sacred places, abodes of gods, or sites of spiritual enlightenment. For instance, Mount Olympus in Greece is considered the home of the gods in Greek mythology, while Mount Kailash in Tibet is sacred to Buddhists, Hindus, Jains, and Bonpos.

Mountains and Climate Change

In conclusion, mountains are not just physical features but dynamic systems with significant ecological, cultural, and climatic roles. Their importance extends far beyond their majestic beauty, contributing to global biodiversity, water cycles, and cultural narratives. However, they are under threat from climate change and need to be conserved and managed sustainably. Understanding the intricate relationships between mountains and global systems is crucial for our future, as these towering structures continue to shape and be shaped by the processes of our dynamic planet.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

Happy studying!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps Essay

• To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
• As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
• As a template for you assignment

Introduction

Works cited.

The first image that comes to mind when talking about the most attractive place on earth is, of course, the image of the Austrian Alps. It was the perfect place for my summer vacation. Landscapes here are charming, captivating, and unforgettable. The greatness of the Alps makes the heart beat faster, binds the body and the mind. Their snow-covered slopes fascinate with their power, the melodic sound of crystal clear Alpine stream caresses the ear. The Alpine air smells fresh and cool, and breathing it deeply, you feel like every single cell of your body is filling. Silent noble mountains rise majestically above the cold narrow stream reflecting the clearness of the June sky.

First timid sun rays are splashing playfully in the dark glistening water; the birds are singing tunefully flying around their vast property high in the sky. As if they try to awaken the Alps from the eternal dream. They are so beautiful in their desperate impulse, but mountains are standing proudly and indifferently. Their puckered slopes shine in the sun creating a great variety of colors. White fluffy clouds gently hug the mountain tops with their enormous snowy wings. Milky islands of snow cover the coarse mountainsides everywhere. Narrow sinuous paths indented the mountains creating unique fantastic patterns and ornaments. Honeyed and subtle vanilla odor fills the fresh mountain air. The sickly sweet scent of beautiful mountain flowers spreads over the Alpine valleys. The succulent emerald grass is covered with tiny transparent sparkling droplets of the morning dew. The air is tinged with the fresh smell of the thick virgin forest. The meadows are spangled with beautiful odoriferous flowers. They are like colorful jewels on the bright green canvas. Their rich pleasant perfume saturates the air with pleasant morning coolness. Grizzled mountain peaks pierce the blue sky with their sharp snow-covered edges. Vast Alpine expanses give a sense of unconstrained freedom, lend wings and inspire. Deep green downy fir trees peek out from behind the mountains cautiously. They seem to be afraid of breaking the silent serenity of the mountains with their presence. Suddenly, birds fell silent, the wind dropped, the trees straightened up as if time stood still, enjoying the picturesque scenery. Gradually, the silence becomes intense and the taste of danger appears on the lips. But with a new breath of the wind, the forest emits delicate rustles and sonorous chirping of the birds. Mountain forest smells spicy, Alpine herbs exhale fine aroma of young juicy grass and blooming flowers. Grey mountain ranges frame the lake as mighty giants. The smooth lake surface reflects the boundless tender blue sky with its snow-white soft clouds. This crystal clear lake seems to be the heart of the mountains; every single breath of fresh air makes it beat more and more frequently. It embodies the purity and integrity of the Alpine mountains. Later, this lake will reflect the flame-colored sunset, the huge orange circle of the sun setting over the horizon line will flood the mountain with its hot flaming light. Scorching rays of the sun will warm the icy tops of the Alpine mountains, melt blond clouds, and light translucent haze will appear above the drowsy lake. Alpine meadows will be covered with thick orange sunlight. It will create a wide palette of colors and shades, from light yellow to deep red. Evening glow will paint green Alpine valleys scarlet shading off into a fiery red. The Austrian Alps are especially beautiful at night, starlight plays with light patches of blinding white snow on the rough slopes. They are like small shining diamonds between rugged ash-grey rocks. Night evokes the flight of fancy allowing the imagination to create the most unbelievable images of this magnificent landscape. Ringing silence soothes and pleases the soul with its humbleness. The wrinkled mountains look quiet and conciliated. The almost inaudible sound of rustling leaves dilutes night stillness. The air is cool and crisp. It has a light mint taste and breezy sweet flavor. Long breath fills the lungs with the icy chill. Thick dark Alpine forest smells of pine needles and dry branches, rough brushy treetops are swaying rhythmically with the wind. A faint tincture of Alpine fragrant herbs leaves a bitter taste on the lips. The new moon is hanging tranquility over the trees. Black silken Alpine lake distorts its reflection under the breath of the wind. Mountain stream composes its soft hypnotizing lullaby to the Alps. Sleepy mountains echo back every sound of its melodic harmonious song. A cooling breeze joins in this tuneful singing. The night air is full of a pleasant flowery smell. Vivid twinkling stars appear on high one by one. Those white tiny sparks illuminate the borderless night Alpine sky. Thick grey clouds are floating through their flickering dim light. A cold shiver runs down the spine of this fabulous scenery.

The picturesqueness and virginity of local nature attract tourists from every corner of the globe. Perhaps, there is no more diverse, mysterious, and enigmatic beauty than the beauty of the Austrian Alps.

Anker, Conrad, and Thomas Hornbein. The Call Of Everest : The History, Science, And Future Of The World’s Tallest Mountain. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic, 2012. Print.

Carlson, Allen. Nature And Landscape . New York: Columbia University Press, 2009. Print.

Hammett, Nigel. Place, Nature And Spirit – A Lake District Experience . Raleigh, NC: Lulu. com, 2012. Print.

Kaltenbrunner, Gerlinde, Karin Steinbach Tarnutzer, and Billi Bierling. Mountains In My Heart. Seattle, WA: Mountaineers Books, 2014. Print.

Messner, Reinhold. Free Spirit (Legends & Lore) . Seattle, WA: Mountaineers Books, 2014. Print.

Stahr, Alexander, and Ewald Langenscheidt. Landforms Of High Mountains . Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2015. Print.

• Romania: The Wild Carpathia for Tourists
• Analysis of Future Tourism in Paris
• Alpine Wear’s Cash Budget
• Hudson’s Alpine Furniture
• Studying in Paris as an International Student
• Visitor Attraction Management
• Tourism Destinations in Dubai
• Tourism: Theme Parks Around the World
• The Royal Botanical Garden, KEW
• An Exciting Trip to Key West, Florida
• Chicago (A-D)
• Chicago (N-B)

IvyPanda. (2022, January 26). The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-most-beautiful-place-on-earth-the-austrian-alps/

"The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps." IvyPanda , 26 Jan. 2022, ivypanda.com/essays/the-most-beautiful-place-on-earth-the-austrian-alps/.

IvyPanda . (2022) 'The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps'. 26 January.

IvyPanda . 2022. "The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-most-beautiful-place-on-earth-the-austrian-alps/.

1. IvyPanda . "The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-most-beautiful-place-on-earth-the-austrian-alps/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "The Most Beautiful Place on Earth the Austrian Alps." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-most-beautiful-place-on-earth-the-austrian-alps/.

Best Descriptive Writing Sites   Describing the beauty of nature

Describing a mountain   34 comments.

Describing a mountain is made easy with this post. This extract comes from my new book and workbook on Amazon. It is the ultimate descriptive guide for students and teachers. Check it out by clicking this title: Writing with Stardust  or any of the book covers at the end of the post.

You can see the full chapter with the Level 4 and 5 story in PDF by clicking here: Describing Mountains

Thanks, as always, for all the nice comments. God bless for now. Liam.

                                                                      MOUNTAINS

                                                                          COLOUR

  LEVEL 1              LEVEL 2            LEVEL 3            LEVEL 4            LEVEL 5             OTHERS

1. The dove-white mountain soared into the sky .

2. The seashell-white mountain jutted into the sky .

3. The phantom-white mountain reared into the sky .

4. The lice-white mountains were sombre and towered over us .

5. The fang-white mountains were brooding and loomed over us .

                                                   SOUND

1. I heard a clapping sound and a huge wall of snow crashed down .

2. Rumbling and roaring, a wave of white surged down the mountain side.

3. A deep, booming noise erupted and the flank of the mountain became a chute of white .

4. We heard a sinister, growling sound and a cascade of white thundered down the mountain.

5. A bellowing sound rent the air and a tsunami of snow sluiced down the flank of the mountain.

                                                    SHAPE

1. The wrinkled mountains were cocoon quiet .

2. The craggy mountains were Zion quiet .

3. The nirvana quiet mountains had jagged peaks.

4. The knobbly face of the mountain was grizzled and sacristy quiet .

5. We gazed up at the rugose and rough-hewn mountains with a sense of awe. They were mysterious and catacomb quiet .

                                                  ACTION

1. A ring of snow covered the sky-punching mountain.

2. A bracelet of snow topped the sky-spearing mountain.

3. A brooch of snow draped the heaven-kissing mountain.

4. The snow-hooded mountains were encased in a necklace of white .

5. The snow-festooned mountain peaks were embalmed with tiaras of powdery snow .

PATHETIC FALLACY   

1. The mist grabbed at the ankle of the mountain.

2. The sly mist snatched at the leg of the mountain.

3. The crafty mist clutched at the elbow of the mountain as it passed.

4. The cunning mist fumbled at the mountain’s neck with its filmy tentacles.

5. The insidious mist ensnared the crown of the mountain.

                    LEVEL 1: BASIC SENTENCES

1. The mountains were bone-white .

2. A wall of snow came crashing down.

3. The mountains were crinkled at the top.

4. They were sky-piercing .

5. The foot of one mountain was covered in mist.

LEVEL 2: A BASIC PARAGRAPH

The mountains were vampire-white . A wave of white snow went rumbling down the sides. They were all crumpled at the base. They were sky-stabbing at the top. The legs of the mountains were very wide. The peaks of the mountains were like harpoon tips . They were shrouded in ghost-grey mist . The air was chilling and numbing . We could smell a pot roast being cooked. We tasted some and it was stellar .

                       LEVEL 3: CREATIVE PARAGRAPHS

The serrated mountains loomed in the distance. We made our way towards them as we had to make base camp by nightfall. They were flour-white and brooded over the land. Just as we approached, a chute of snow detached itself and went trundling down one of the mountains. It slid over the knotted edge and then went crashing into the chasm below. The silence that followed was spine chilling. It froze our marrow to think that we would be climbing in those conditions tomorrow.

The heaven-touching apex of the mountain was drenched in brilliant light. Spikes of thin light impaled the snow in a bristling, moving line. We assumed that the heat had displaced the snow from the hip of the time chiselled mountain. All across our line of sight, the tips of the mountain range stuck up like a row of thorns. Swaddled around them were necklaces of powdery snow . The air became arctic cold as we came closer to base camp. The unmistakable whiff of chargrilled lamb wafted to our noses. Dinner that night was cosmic .

For much more of the above, please check out my book Writing with Stardust  or any of the book covers underneath.

Share this:

Posted December 12, 2012 by liamo in Uncategorized

Tagged with best descriptive sites for teachers , Describing a mountain , describing mountains , free essays on mountains

34 responses to “ Describing A Mountain ”

Subscribe to comments with RSS .

Can you tell us on how to describe an ancient palace…Pls

Hi Azwaar: I hope you are well. I haven’t even thought about describing a palace but I might just make it my next post as I see it as a challenge. It should be available next Wednesday or Thursday. I hope this suits. Cheers. Liam.

Hello, Liam. Never mind, the palace description is nothing to me now. I just want you to decribe a snow avalanche and a snow storm? Can you pls post it ? Thanks

Hi Azwaar: How are you? I hope you’re well. You might find what you’re looking for by typing in ‘Describing the arctic’ and my post will be the first one you see. It gives a list of useful words and phrases and a Level 1,3 and 5 post in a sentence/paragraph/essay format. It should do the trick. I hope it is what you are looking for and best of luck with your writing. Cheers for now. Liam.

Thank you soooo very much, Liam!!!

Hi Azwaar: You are very welcome and I’m glad it helped. Be well. Liam.

Hmmm….can I use a few words for my writing? I hope that it is not considered as plagiarism…

I just wanted to ask you that how do you describe a windy day

And a last question, how would you describe a night sky?

Hi Azwaar: I hope you are well. ‘Describing a windy day’ can be accessed by typing in ‘Describing a storm’ and my website should be on the first page of Google. Type on ‘Describing the stars’ and you will see my site on the first page of Google also. I hope this helps. As for using a few of my words in your writing, feel free. Thanks for the comments and be well. Liam.

Thanks this really helped on my school work.

Hi jayjay: I hope you are well. You’re very welcome and thanks for taking the time to comment. I wish you the best with your schoolwork. Take care for now. Liam.

how do describe music

Hi there: How are you? I’m afraid that you’ve asked me the one question I probably can’t answer! I never studied music so I hope you can find the answer somewhere on another site. Apologies and happy hunting with that! Cheers for interacting with my blog. ‘Bye for now. Liam.

Hi! Can u help me with my homework?? it about describing a forest fire. I only have a paragraph…so far. its really hard.

Hi Aysha: I hope you are well. I don’t really help people with their homework. However, if you’re badly stuck, use the same formula for every piece of description. FOREST FIRE:

COLOUR: rainbow-orange, dragon blood-red and molten-gold.

SOUND: crackling, spitting, creaking, spluttering and hissing.

ACTION: blazing, swept and jumped.

METAPHORS: the fires of hell, an inferno and an unholy bonfire.

PERSONAL REACTION: blood-curdling scream, skin-crawling and spine-chilling.

Then you can write another paragraph something like this:

The fire seemed to be a living thing as it swept towards me. It breathed flame in many colours: rainbow-orange, dragon blood-red and molten-gold. It was spine-chilling to see it jump from tree to tree, crackling the pine cones and hissing with anger. My skin crawled as it blazed into the sky like an unholy bonfire. Choking, I tried to outrun it , but the fires of hell seemed to be behind it. It spat and spluttered; trees creaked and collapsed and I knew I was doomed. I let out a blood-curdling scream. Just then, I saw a helicopter through the sooty smoke. Risking everything, I jumped from the cliff edge…..

I hope you find it useful or that it gives you other ideas. Take care for now. Liam.

hello, loamyliam how can you write and describe with so much passion and ease ? Do you have any tips for somebody who wants to be a future writer? This source was very useful by the way thanks.

Hi Jack: I hope you are well. Thank you for your kind comment. I do have some small tips on writing.

Number one is being able to deal with failure and rejection as you start out on your career. Stephen King said he had a nail in the wall full of rejection slips. When the nail was too small to hold them, he put a spike in the wall instead and kept writing.

Number two is to keep your ass in your chair until the job is done. Set yourself writing goals and don’t be happy until they are completed. Writing is hard work. Don’t fool yourself by thinking otherwise.

Number three is this: Good writers borrow. Great writers steal. Gravitate towards the most interesting people and copy their conversations into a notebook: copy their jokes, their mannerisms and their physical actions. You now have the central character for a novel!

Hope it goes well for you, Jack. ‘Bye for now. Liam.

good best for my writing

Hello, I just wanted to say that I love what you are writing and I hope you keep up the great work. By the way I have two question… First, are you an actual author or just a blogger? Second, do you have any books other than the ones mentioned above?

Hi there: Thanks for leaving a comment. I suppose that I’m an author first and a blogger a distant second. I’m self-published so I can put up any information from my books that I want. I’m working on a fantasy novel at the moment and hope to have it finished by September. Hope that answers the questions to your satisfaction. Cheers for taking the time to comment. ‘Bye for now. Liam.

Hi Millie. Thanks for taking the time to comment. Cheers for now. Liam.

This website helped. Can I have more descriptive writing in a mountain? I’m struggling…. 😦

Right here is the perfect blog for anybody who wishes to find out about this topic. You know a whole lot its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really will need toHaHa). You certainly put a new spin on a topic that’s been written about for decades. Excellent stuff, just great!🤗 🤑 2021-09-15 22h 59min

Hi Liam , your guidance on descriptive writing has been really helpful for my daughter, Mehar, appearing for her IGCSEs in Feb-March from India. Wish you well. Thanks a lot. Sunaina

Hi Sunaina: Apologies for the time lapse in getting back to you. Your kind comment is much appreciated and I hope you are well. Best of luck to Mehar and hope she did well in her exams. Cheers. Liam.

Than you this really helps with my school work

Hi Leo: I’m delighted it helped you in some way. Thanks for leaving the kind comment. ‘Bye for now.

this helped me for english sm. FANK U ❤

Hi Sarah: Glad it helped you. Thanks for leaving a kind comment. ‘Bye for now. Liam.

Thank you so much Liam, your post is very helpful. Please guide us, how can I teach my child more of this kind of creative writing. Thanks🙏🏽

Leave a comment Cancel reply

• Search for:
• Describing a Beautiful Black Woman
• New Joke Book Free for Teachers and Students
• Describing a lake video
• Blue-Sky Thinking 1- Free Book
• Ireland in 8,000 B.C.

Descriptive Posts

• Entries feed
• Comments feed
• WordPress.com
• 9,870,076 hits
• descriptive writing
• English comprehension for Junior Cert
• free descriptive writing books
• The Beach At Dawn
• Uncategorized

Follow Blog via Email

Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

Email Address:

Recent Posts

• The passenger pigeon: a comprehension worksheet
• Describing Autumn Worksheets (11-15-year olds)
• Describing Curraghmore Estate (Updated)
• A descriptive writing comprehension for 11-15 year olds
• Describing a Beautiful Woman worksheets
• Describing a meadow
• 2014 in review
• Best descriptive words for an essay
• Describing a handsome man
• Free book for english teachers
• Teaching life skills to teenagers
• Describing a calm sea
• Describing life in the trenches
• How to write a descriptive essay
• Describing the genesis gene in all of us.
• Making a personal statement
• Describing a tree
• Describing a cat
• Best horror sentences: monsters, mist, deserts, dark forests and thunder and lightning.
• Fish, frogs and cows falling from the sky?- from the book ‘Blue-Sky Thinking’
• Best descriptive sentences: rivers, mountains, beaches, waterfalls, forests, lakes and the 4 seasons.
• Teaching different intelligence types: from the book ‘Blue-Sky Thinking’.
• FREE CREATIVE WRITING BOOKS FOR TEACHERS
• Free poetry lesson plans for secondary students
• JCSA free resources: from the book ‘Blue-Sky Thinking’
• Teaching the five senses
• Describing the four seasons: from the book ‘Writing with Stardust’
• Teaching descriptive writing
• Teaching animal sounds
• Sounds of the city: From the book ‘Blue-Sky Thinking’
• Junior Cycle Student Award English Books
• Teaching Flash Fiction: From the book ‘Blue-Sky Thinking’
• Free diary entry
• Junior Cycle Student Award English Resources
• Descriptive Writing Narrative Styles
• Junior Cycle Student Award English books
• How to self-publish a novel
• Describing the seaside
• Teaching Point of View to students
• How to Plan a Short Story
• Best Creative Books For Teachers
• Describing a Dark Forest
• Best descriptive writing books
• Best Creative Writing Books
• Best Descriptive Sentences

Blog at WordPress.com.

• Already have a WordPress.com account? Log in now.
• Subscribe Subscribed
• Copy shortlink
• Report this content
• View post in Reader
• Manage subscriptions
• Collapse this bar

Descriptive Writing A-Level Example: The Mountain

This is a piece completed recently by one of my students for the Cambridge (CIE) A-Level English exam (Paper 2: Writing). It is suitable for anyone studying creative writing at a higher level — GCSE (10th Grade) and above, particularly on the following exam boards: AQA, CIE, OCR, Edexcel, WJEC / Eduqas, CCEA.

The piece attained a B grade, but it has great potential and with a bit of work could have achieved an A. I asked the student to write feedback below to give a sense of the grade, as well as suggested improvements for how to attain a higher level next time. You’ll see a breakdown of his writing process and thoughts behind how he uses language.

Thanks for reading! If you find this page useful, you can take a look at our full Basic Descriptive Writing course ; Advanced Descriptive Writing course , and other English Language and Literature courses

The Question:

Write a descriptive piece called The Mountain. In your writing, create a sense of atmosphere, and focus on colors and sounds to help your reader imagine the scene.

The Answer: (Descriptive Writing A-Level Example)

The mountain.

It had been a long hard trek across the sludgy path, my footfalls producing rhythmic squelches. A warm pitiful breath escaped my mouth and struggled against the unrelenting breeze. My eyes wept from the wind, without sadness, the tears quickly drying but no less pained. I had managed to stray unwittingly from the path. My mind blank, I had chanced upon a vast expanse of open land. Vaguely, I recalled how I had got there, how I awoke in perspiration merely hours earlier, my T-shirt soaked through. If I had wrung it, I’m sure water would have trickled out, so sodden it was.

When I eventually peeled myself off the bed, it was then the idea had taken root, to venture out for a spirited walk. Grabbing my staff and closing the door after me, I walked on mechanically, permitting the crisp air to enter my lungs and liven my senses. For a long time, I gazed listlessly at my traipsing feet, neglecting to survey the path ahead. Soon, when I glanced up, I had drunk in the formidable sight of a tall mountain stood gargantuan in the distance.

The sky, slate grey and heavy, bore the promise of rain. A knot of cloud hung low and obscured the mountain’s peak. It should have unnerved me, but it didn’t. I was Ill-dressed and ill-prepared, yet a dogged stubbornness coursed through my every fibre. I firmly decided I would task myself to climb it. It was as though I forged onward like a weary soldier, going into battle for the very first time.

As I neared the foot of the mountain, such was its mass I could no longer see sky. Pausing at the base of it, I noticed that the wind had abated somewhat, and I felt a brief flash of renewed confidence. Glancing up its steep face my eyes scanned the wild, rocky terrain, peppered with tufts of grass and high reeds.

No discernible path appeared to etch through it, which led me to believe that nobody of sound mind would be foolish enough to scale it. Nobody as foolish as me at least. Warding off the temptation to turn back, I placed my trusty staff before me and carefully distributed my weight across the unstable ground. With no visible path to speak of I lunged forward and begun to climb, praising each successfully placed step as I slowly advanced. Reaching roughly a meter high, I felt the first cool drop of rain blotch my forehead. It caused me to glance up instantly at the sky with trepidation, but before I would be greeted by an onslaught of raindrops, I decided to forge on undeterred.

A violent rush of wind suddenly rose beneath me, causing the hood of my coat to blow clean over my head. Maybe it was a sign, I thought. Nature’s way of telling me that I should prepare for the inevitable drenching. But I did my best to not entertain such thoughts. Instead, my mind cast back to the days of my youth. I recollected the numerous occasions I had ventured into the woods with my older brother. Together we would seek out the tallest climbable tree. He would goad and pressure me to reach the furthest branch no matter the risk of danger. His voice  was always close behind, providing a safety net in case I fell. I never did, but where was his voice now?

When the rain came, it had been roughly an hour since I last looked down. The terrain had gotten steeper, so much so that my staff was rendered useless and left me all but hugging onto the slope for dear life. There were times when I froze, clutching myself to the earth, breathing in mud and stone, feeling as though I had tasted time itself. The rain came down in sheets, muddying the very soil my hands struggled to claw into as I ascended. Why had I bothered? I asked myself. Don’t worry just keep going, keep climbing. I imagined my brother’s voice not that far behind.

Student’s Feedback:

There are two examples in this passage where the language draws visual depictions. Firstly, in describing the colour of the sky as ‘slate-grey’, likening it to a shade taken from a type of stone, successfully transmits the image of a dark sky into the reader’s mind. Furthermore, the adjective ‘slate’ has connotations of hardness and coldness, create an intense atmosphere and a sense of difficulty for the protagonist. The use of compound adjectives through the hyphen also enhances the intensity of the visual image.

The second refers to the protagonist’s determination. He ‘forged onward like a weary soldier, going into battle for the very first time.’ This conjures a feeling of vulnerability for the reader. It presents the idea that the protagonist is venturing into the unknown, with unforeseen dangers ahead, creating palpable suspense.

Voice/Tone:

An underlying sense of foreboding runs consistently throughout the passage. There is a distinct atmosphere enveloping the language that is earthy and rich. Much of this is derived from the detailed scene description. This places the reader directly into the mood and atmosphere of the text. This is portrayed in the depiction of physical hardship, endured by the protagonist. For example, ‘My eyes wept from the wind, without sadness, the tears quickly drying but no less pained.’ The line also contains a subtle hint of irony, the association between tears being linked to sadness. However, in this case it is the harshness of nature that is bringing about the shedding of tears.

Another example of ‘mood’ and ‘feel’ evident in the text can be found in the following line: ‘There were times when I froze, clutching myself to the earth, breathing in mud and stone, feeling as though I had tasted time itself.’ While ‘mud’ and ‘stone’ represent nature, they are also symbolically linked to the ancient age of the mountain and present the idea ‘tasting time’ as though it were a tangible thing. These linguistic techniques of tying nature to feeling, exist to immerse the reader within the voice and tone of the text.

The continuous verbs ‘clutching’ and ‘breathing’ … continuous motion / enduring difficulty / dynamic and physical enhance the sense of struggle / highlight the fragility of man in comparison to all-powerful nature.

Perspective/Structure:

The narrative uses first-person through the featured protagonist and unfolds in past-tense. It describes events in a continuous stream of action. However, there are two moments where the action shifts to a series of flashbacks. In the first one, we learn of the protagonist awaking from his bed: ‘I awoke in perspiration merely hours earlier, my T-shirt soaked through,’. In the second, he revisits thoughts of childhood: ‘I recollected the numerous occasions I had ventured into the woods with my older brother.’ Despite these two time-shifts, the throughline of the story commences from the moment the protagonist witnesses the mountain upon his travels, along the path, to lastly attempting to scale it, finding himself stuck upon its steep face.

Features to include for my next creative piece:

• Multiple characters
• A variation of sentences, including one word.
• A specific moment of conflict
• Range of paragraph lengths
• Range of punctuation > ! ? : ; ‘ “” ‘ () …

Teacher Feedback:

GRADE: 18/25

72 % > B grade

Mark scheme used .

• Effective expression, with a range of language, including some complex structures and less common lexis
• A few minor errors which do not impede communication
• Logical organisation of text; developed ideas in an effective manner
• Good achievement of text; content is relevant

Overall, I believed the last 2 sentences could have been more refined, more poignant, and expressive. The story at this point ends rather abruptly in comparison to the rest. This demonstrates better fluency and reads more elegantly.

However, the earlier paragraphs clearly demonstrate strong use of language. This is visually expressive, symbolic/poetic, and carries a distinct tone. There is much intrigue and suspense to be enjoyed, which in turn engages the reader.

Read more descriptive writing tips here: https://scrbblyblog.com/2022/10/26/spooky-atmosphere-writing/

Thanks for reading! If you find this page useful, you can take a look at our full Basic Descriptive Writing course ; Advanced Descriptive Writing course , and other English Language and Literature courses .

Or subscribe to scrbbly and access all of our courses for as little as £5 a month, related posts.

The Theme of Morality in To Kill A Mockingbird

Unseen Poetry Exam Practice – Spring

To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Writing – PEE Breakdown

Emily Dickinson A Level Exam Questions

How to Get Started with Narrative Writing

What do I need to do for AQA Language Paper 2?

Fleance Character Analysis + Quotations

How to do well in the AQA GCSE Paper 2 Exam!

Cambridge IGCSE Poetry Mark Scheme

How to Write a Perfect Essay on The Crucible by Arthur Miller

© Copyright Scrbbly 2022

• Environment

An Essay on Mountains

In Tibet, mountains are often considered the adobes of deities. For example, Amnye Machen, a mountain in northeastern Tibet, is regarded as the home of Machen Pomra, one of the most important deities of Amdo, my home province. Because all the people of Amdo consider Machen Pomra their special friend, many of team go round the foot of the mountain on pilgrimage.

Tibetans generally have shown little interest in scaling the peaks that surround them, perhaps out of deference to the presiding deities. However, I think there is a more practical reason. Most Tibetans have to climb far too many mountain passes to have any wish to climb higher than they must. When the people of Lhasa sometimes climbed for pleasure, they chose hills of a reasonable size, and on reaching the top would burn incense; say prayers and relax with a picnic.

Travelers in Tibet traditionally add a stone to the Cairns at the tops of hills or passes with a shout of "Lha-gyal-Io- Victory to the gods". Later, 'Mani stones', stones carved with prayers and other scriptures may be added along with prayer flags. One practical outcoI1le of this traditional seßnse for the environment is a deep-seated concern to protect it.

Only hermits, wild animals, and, in the summer, nomads and their herds actually live high amongst them, but in the simplicity and quiet of our mountains, there is more peace of mind than in most cities of the world. Since the practice of Buddhism involves seeing phenomena as empty of inherent existence, it is helpful for a mediator to be able to look into the vast, empty space seen from a mountain - top.

In these stores of natural treasure, our doctors found many of the precious herbs and plants from which they compounded their medicines, while nomads found rich pasture for their animals, so crucial to the Tibetan economy. But of even wider-ranging impact, the Land of Snow's mountains arc; the source of many of Asia's great rivers. The recent massive floods on the Indian sub-continent and in China can be attributed, in part, to the massive deforestation and environmental destruction that has followed China's violent occupation of Tibet.

For over 1,000 years we Tibetans have adhered to spiritual and environmental values in order to maintain the delicate balance of life across the high plateau on which we live. Inspired by the Buddha's message of non-violence and compassion and protected by our mountains, we have sought to respect every form of life, while our neighbors lived undisturbed.

These days when we talk about preservation of the environment, whether we mean the wildlife, forests, oceans, rivers or mountains, ultimately the decision to act must come from our hearts. So, the key point, I think, is for all of us to develop a genuine sense of universal responsibility, not only toward s this beautiful blue planet that is our home, but also towards the innumerable sentient beings with' whom we share it.                                 An article from July 16, 1992 Newsweek.

Choose Language

Social Channels

Search website, popular searches.

• Principal Commitments
• Brief Biography
• Birth to Exile
• 52nd Anniversary of Tibetan Uprising Day Statement
• Message to 14th Assembly
• Retirement Remarks
• Reincarnation
• Routine Day
• Questions & Answers
• Short Biographies of the Previous Dalai Lamas
• Chronology of Events
• Award & Honors 1957 - 1999
• Dignitaries Met 2005 - 2010
• Dignitaries Met 2000 - 2004
• Dignitaries Met 1990 - 1999
• Dignitaries Met 1954 - 1989
• Travels 2010 - Present
• Travels 2000 - 2009
• Travels 1990 - 1999
• Travels 1980 - 1989
• Travels 1959 - 1979
• 2024 Archive
• 2023 Archive
• 2022 Archive
• 2021 Archive
• 2020 Archive
• 2019 Archive
• 2018 Archive
• 2017 Archive
• 2016 Archive
• 2015 Archive
• 2014 Archive
• 2013 Archive
• 2012 Archive
• 2011 Archive
• 2010 Archive
• 2009 Archive
• 2008 Archive
• In Pictures
• Practical Advice for Attending the Teachings in India
• Training the Mind: Verse 1
• Training the Mind: Verse 2
• Training the Mind: Verse 3
• Training the Mind: Verse 4
• Training the Mind: Verse 5 & 6
• Training the Mind: Verse 7
• Training the Mind: Verse 8
• Generating the Mind for Enlightenment
• Words of Truth
• Introduction to the Kalachakra
• Public Audiences
• Private Audiences
• Media Interviews
• Invitations
• The Gaden Phodrang Foundation
• LIVE Webcasts

• Essay Topic Generator
• Essay Grader
• Reference Finder
• AI Outline Generator
• Paragraph Expander
• Essay Expander
• Literature Review Generator
• Thesis Generator
• Text Editing Tools
• AI Rewording Tool
• AI Sentence Rewriter
• AI Article Spinner
• AI Grammar Checker
• Spell Checker
• PDF Spell Check
• Paragraph Checker
• Free AI Essay Writer
• Paraphraser
• Grammar Checker
• Citation Generator
• Plagiarism Checker
• AI Detector
• AI Essay Checker
• Proofreading Service
• Editing Service
• AI Writing Guides
• AI Detection Guides
• Citation Guides
• Grammar Guides
• Paraphrasing Guides
• Plagiarism Guides
• Summary Writing Guides
• STEM Guides
• Humanities Guides
• Language Learning Guides
• Coding Guides
• Top Lists and Recommendations
• AI Detectors
• AI Writing Services
• Coding Homework Help
• Citation Generators
• Editing Websites
• Essay Writing Websites
• Language Learning Websites
• Math Solvers
• Paraphrasers
• Plagiarism Checkers
• Reference Finders
• Spell Checkers
• Summarizers
• Tutoring Websites
• Essay Checkers
• Essay Topic Finders

Most Popular

12 days ago

Demure TikTok Trend Explained: What It Is and Why It’s Going Viral

How to develop a homework routine that works, how to reduce screen time in the era of tiktoks, and be a productive student, how to write a bridge in an essay.

13 days ago

What Should You Try Before Graduating? Senior Bucket List

Essay on climbing a mountain: free example, sample.

I can remember my first ascension to a mountain top well. It happened about three years ago, when it was autumn, and the weather in the mountains was gloomy. My friends offered me to travel to the western Carpathian Mountains, and after a short period of hesitation, I accepted their invitation. There was nothing much to do for me at the time, so I thought a change of surrounding would only be of use to me.

The Carpathian Mountains are not too high. If you compare them to, say, the Caucasian Mountains, the Carpathians look more like hills—although on average, they are about 4500 feet high. Anyways, this is more than enough for a novice, and I am glad my experience of climbing mountains started there.

The hillside we started our ascension from was rather sloping, in the beginning. This side of the mountain was covered with a pine forest. The trees were incredibly high and thick; their knotted large roots cut the ground here and there, forming natural footsteps, making walking the terrain a little bit easier. The air was fresh and clean; after about 30 minutes of climbing, we heard the sound of a stream and rushed to it for a drink. I think it was the tastiest water in my life: it smelled of moss and soil, was subtly sweet, and was so cold and clear—dipping our stained hands in it seemed almost a crime.

After about an hour of walking, we left the forest, and walked along the slope, overgrown with shrubs. The ground beneath our feet changed its color, but we did not pay attention to it, until it started to rain slightly; after it became slippery, and one of our friends fell because of this, we realized we were walking on clay. Fortunately, there was a plateau a bit higher, and somehow we managed to reach it; still, our clothes were covered with clay. Further, the slope gradually became steeper, so instead of walking, we had to climb. Instead of clay, there were mostly stones and branches, and we could grab the shrubs nearby to help ourselves climb. There was another small plateau on our way to the top; on this plateau, we found many wild blueberries and strawberries, which were delicious.

When we ultimately got to the top, we did not realize it at first because of the cloudy and foggy weather. The rain stopped, but we could still barely see our surroundings, so we felt disappointed but nevertheless happy because of making it to the top. We had a teapot and a touristic primer with us, so we made some hot tea, and drank it, discussing where else we would go next time. And suddenly, when we were ready to leave, the sun somehow broke through the clouds, and cast the fog away. We were awed to see the incredible scenery below: green misty valleys, shady mountains around, and a shining serpent of a distant river. Amazed, we stood there for about five minutes, before the sun hid behind the clouds again. But these five minutes made us feel much happier than if we saw all the scenery while climbing the mountain.

In the following years, I climbed several more mountains. Though rarely something extreme happened, I still feel happy and proud for discovering more mountains firsthand. But I guess I never again had the same feeling as at that very moment when the clouds vanished and revealed the whole world below the first mountain I climbed.

If you are interested in writing narratives like this, don’t just throw away your ideas the first time you feel stuck. According to the best writing service reviews, you can get some outside help from professional writers to put your best foot forward and start your journey as an author.

Follow us on Reddit for more insights and updates.

Comments (0)

Welcome to A*Help comments!

We’re all about debate and discussion at A*Help.

We value the diverse opinions of users, so you may find points of view that you don’t agree with. And that’s cool. However, there are certain things we’re not OK with: attempts to manipulate our data in any way, for example, or the posting of discriminative, offensive, hateful, or disparaging material.

Comments are closed.

More from Narrative Essay Examples and Samples

Nov 23 2023

Who Dies In Romeo And Juliet

May 05 2023

Applying epidemiology to program design for chronic disease Essay Sample, Example

Determination of Death and Informed Consent Essay Sample, Example

Remember Me

What is your profession ? Student Teacher Writer Other

Forgotten Password?

Username or Email

Unofficial Networks

Snow and Mountain Lifestyle news and entertainment

11 Of The World’s Most Beautiful Mountain Ranges

Tetons (Wyoming)

photo by,  USA’s National Archives

The Teton Range is a mountain range of the Rocky Mountains in North America. A north-south range, it is mostly on the Wyoming side of the state’s border with Idaho, just south of Yellowstone National Park. Most of the east slope of the range is in Grand Teton National Park.

Lizard Range (British Columbia, Canada)

photo by,  Tourism BC

The Lizard Range is a mountain range south-east of Fernie, British Columbia in the Canadian Rockies. This range is home to the Fernie Alpine Resort and parts of the Mount Fernie Provincial Park.

The Dolomites (Italy)

photo by, ecardmedia.eu

The Dolomites are a mountain range located in north-eastern Italy. It is a part of the Southern Limestone Alps and extends from the River Adige in the west to the Piave Valley (Pieve di Cadore) in the east. The northern and southern borders are defined by the Puster Valley and the Sugana Valley (Val Sugana). The Dolomites are nearly equally shared between the provinces of Belluno, South Tyrol and Trentino.

Canadian Rockies (Banff, Canada) 

photo by,  scenicreflections.com

The Canadian Rockies comprise the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains range. They are the eastern part of the Canadian Cordillera, extending from the Interior Plains of Alberta to the Rocky Mountain Trench of British Columbia. The southern end borders Idaho and Montana of the USA. The northern end is at the Liard River in northern British Columbia.

photo by, Marturius

The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world. It is a continual range of highlands along the western coast of South America. This range is about 7,000 km (4,300 mi) long, about 200 km (120 mi) to 700 km (430 mi) wide (widest between 18° south and 20° south latitude), and of an average height of about 4,000 m (13,000 ft). The Andes extend from north to south through seven South American countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina.

Sierra Nevada (California)

photo by, USA’s National Archives

The Sierra Nevada runs 400 miles north-to-south, and is approximately 70 miles across east-to-west. Notable Sierra features include Lake Tahoe, the largest alpine lake in North America; Mount Whitney at 14,505 ft, the highest point in the contiguous United States; and Yosemite Valley sculpted by glaciers out of 100-million-year-old granite. The Sierra is home to three national parks, 20 wilderness areas, and two national monuments. These areas include Yosemite, Sequoia, Kings Canyon National Parks, and Devils Postpile National Monument.

Japanese Alps (Japan) 

photo by,  braveskimom.com

The Japanese Alps encompass the Hida Mountains, the Kiso Mountains and the Akaishi Mountains. These towering ranges include several peaks exceeding 3,000 m (9,843 ft) in height, the tallest after Mount Fuji. The highest are Mount Hotaka at 3,190 m (10,466 ft) and Mount Kita at 3,193 m (10,476 ft). Mount Ontake in Nagano Prefecture, at 3,067 m (10,062 ft), is a destination for pilgrimages as well as an active volcano, having erupted most recently in 1979 and 1980.

Chugach Mountain Range (Alaska)

Photo by, Tim Konrad

The Chugach Mountains of southern Alaska are the northernmost of the several mountain ranges that make up the Pacific Coast Ranges of the western edge of North America. The highest point of the Chugach Mountains is Mount Marcus Baker, at 12,884 feet (3,927 m), but with an average elevation of 4,006 feet (1,221 m), most of its summits are not especially high. Even so its position along the Gulf of Alaska ensures more snowfall in the Chugach than anywhere else in the world; an annual average of over 1500 cm (600 in).

Himalayas (India) 

photo by, Jimmy Johnson

The Himalayan range is home to some of the planet’s highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. The Himalayas include over a hundred mountains exceeding 7,200 metres (23,600 ft) in height. By contrast, the highest peak outside Asia—Aconcagua, in the Andes— is 6,961 metres (22,838 ft) tall.[2] The Himalayas have profoundly shaped the cultures of South Asia. Many Himalayan peaks are sacred in both Hinduism and Buddhism.

Tian Shan (Kyrgyzstan)

photo by,  eastbook.eu

Tien Shan, is a large system of mountain ranges located in Central Asia. The highest peak in the Tian Shan is Victory Peak, 7,439 metres (24,406 ft). The Tian Shan is located in the border region of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of western China.

Southern Alps (New Zealand) 

 photo by,  eastbook.eu

The Southern Alps is a mountain range extending along much of the length of New Zealand’s South Island, reaching its greatest elevations near the island’s western side. The term “Southern Alps” generally refers to the entire range, although separate names are given to many of the smaller ranges that form part of it.

What would you add to the list? 

• Categories:  
• ALL Home Page Pictures Unofficial Networks Instagram Feed

More From Unofficial Networks

Unofficial networks newsletter.

Get the latest snow and mountain lifestyle news and entertainment delivered to your inbox.

107 replies on “11 Of The World’s Most Beautiful Mountain Ranges”

Student Essays

Essay on Mountains | Types, Tips & Importance

Mountains are one of the most beautiful and serene creations of nature. They are huge, they are tall, and they have a way of making you feel small. When you stand at the base of a mountain, looking up at its peak, you can’t help but feel a sense of wonder. Mountains are made up of rocks that are jagged and rough. They are often covered in snow, which makes them look even more majestic. When the sun hits the snow, it creates a dazzling effect.

Essay on Mountains | Types, Importance, Tips

Mountains are home to many different types of animals. Mountain goats and sheep are common sightings, as well as eagles and other birds of prey. Deer and bears also make their homes in the mountains.

>>>>> Related Post:  ” Essay on Acid Rain “

There are many different types of mountains, including volcanoes, which are mountains that have been formed by volcanic activity. Some of the most famous volcanoes in the world are located in the Andes Mountains in South America. The Himalayas, which stretch across much of Asia, are the tallest mountains in the world. Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, is located in the Himalayas. Mountains are truly amazing places, and there is much to learn about them.

Importance of Mountains:

Mountains are important for a number of reasons. First, they provide homes for many plants and animals. Second, they help to regulate the Earth’s climate by reflecting sunlight and trapping heat. Third, they provide humans with many resources, such as water, coal, and timber. Finally, mountains are simply beautiful, and their majesty can inspire us to protect the planet.

How it feels to visit the Mountains?

There is nothing quite like standing on top of a mountain. The feeling of accomplishment, the fresh air, and the breathtaking views are just some of the things that make mountain climbing so special.

Whether you’re scaling the tallest peak in the world or simply taking a hike through your local park, getting to the top of a mountain is always an impressive feat. And once you’re up there, the views are sure to take your breath away.

Tips for Visiting the Mountains:

While planning a trip to the mountains, there are a few things you should keep in mind. First, be sure to pack plenty of warm clothing, as the temperatures can drop sharply at higher elevations. Second, take your time and rest often. The air is thinner at high altitudes, so it’s important not to overexert yourself. Finally, be sure to enjoy the incredible views!

>>>>> Related Post:  ” Essay on Tree Plantation “

Mountains are some of the most amazing places on Earth. They provide homes for many plants and animals, help to regulate the climate, and offer humans many resources. They are also simply beautiful, and their majesty can inspire us to protect the planet. If you have the opportunity to visit a mountain, do not hesitate to take it.

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

How to Describe Mountains in Writing (21 Tips & Examples)

Describing mountains in writing, when done correctly, can transport your reader to the rocky inclines, pristine snowcaps, or the craggy ridges of these towering natural wonders.

Here is how to describe mountains in writing:

Describe mountains in writing by focusing on aspects like size, shape, color, textures, and climate. Mention unique geological features, wildlife, vegetation, and the impact of seasons. Capture the mood, aesthetics, and sensory details. Include the cultural, historical, and symbolic significance.

In this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about how to describe mountains in writing.

21 Elements to Describe Mountains in Writing

Table of Contents

Let’s kick things off with a straightforward bulleted list of the different elements of a mountain that you can describe in writing:

• Geological features
• Light and shadow
• Seasonal changes
• Mood and atmosphere
• Cultural or historical significance
• Time of day
• Human interaction or activity
• Emotional response
• Flora and fauna
• Weather conditions
• Personal perception or symbolism

And now, for the deep dive. Buckle up, it’s going to be a thrilling hike through the world of words and wonder.

1. Size: Making Mountains Move

Mountains are, in essence, colossal.

The sheer magnitude of their size is what makes them impressive and imposing. But in writing, it’s not enough to simply state that a mountain is “big.”

You must convey the overwhelming scale of it.

Compare the mountain to other objects or even creatures with which your reader is familiar.

Maybe it’s as vast as an ancient city or as tall as a skyscraper. Use metaphors and similes to give a sense of scale.

For example:

The mountain loomed in the distance, a behemoth of rock and earth, dwarfing the sea of trees that surrounded its base. It was a Titan, its peak challenging the sky itself.

2. Shape: Peaks and Valleys

Shape is another critical aspect when describing mountains.

Are the peaks sharp and jagged like dragon’s teeth, or are they rounded and soft, like the humps of a sleeping giant?

The shape of a mountain can evoke emotions, set the tone, and create a mental image for your reader.

The shape also gives a hint to the geological history of the mountain.

Pointy peaks suggest a younger mountain range, while rounded tops indicate erosion over many millennia.

The mountain range was a succession of jagged peaks, as if the earth had sprouted the spiny backbone of a monstrous, petrified beast. Each tip pierced the horizon, creating a chaotic symphony of stone and sky.

3. Color: Painting with Nature’s Palette

The color of a mountain can vary drastically.

It can be as white as freshly fallen snow, as gray as a stormy sky, as green as a lush forest, or even as red as rust.

Using color can add depth to your description, making the mountain come alive in the reader’s mind.

Remember, the color can change depending on the time of day, the season, the weather, and the perspective of the observer.

Play with these elements to make your mountain description dynamic.

At dawn, the mountain was a silhouette, shrouded in the delicate hues of the waking sky. But as the sun rose higher, it bathed the rocky slopes in a golden radiance, revealing a tapestry of earthy reds and rusty oranges, a testament to the iron-rich soil from which it was born.

4. Climate: A Tale of Ice and Fire

The climate of a mountain can drastically affect the atmosphere of your narrative.

Is the mountain covered in a blanket of snow, emanating a frosty chill? Or does it bask under a scorching sun, its rocky surface hot to the touch?

The climate can alter the mood of your scene, making it welcoming or inhospitable.

Don’t forget about the elevation effect – the change in climate as one ascends the mountain.

The base might be warm and lush, while the peak could be harsh and icy, offering a dramatic contrast in the same landscape.

The mountain’s base was a paradise of spring blossoms and chirping birds, the air heavy with the scent of life. But as one ascended, this Eden gradually faded into a stark landscape, where biting winds howled through skeletal trees and the land was perpetually cloaked in ice and snow.

5. Wildlife: Mountain Dwellers

Mountains host a diverse array of flora and fauna that have adapted to survive in the harsh conditions.

Describing the wildlife can add vibrancy to your mountain description, making it seem alive and teeming with activity.

From the mountain goats that nimbly navigate treacherous inclines, to the eagles that soar above the highest peaks, wildlife can bring your mountain to life.

Consider also the flora that carpets the mountain sides.

The lower slopes may host forests of tall pines or colorful wildflowers.

While the upper reaches may be adorned with mosses and lichens, clinging to the harsh, rocky environment.

The mountain was a bustling city of wildlife. Eagles soared high above its craggy peaks, their sharp eyes surveying the domain below. Goats, sure-footed and bold, scampered up the steep slopes, nibbling at the tough, windswept grasses that somehow found a foothold in the rocky soil. Lower down, a riot of wildflowers carpeted the mountain’s skirts, painting a picture of resilient beauty.

6. Geological Features: The Bones of the Mountain

Geological features like cliffs, caves, waterfalls, and rivers can make your mountain more interesting and realistic.

They can also offer opportunities for action and adventure.

Is there a treacherous cliff that needs to be scaled, a dark cave that hides a secret, or a roaring waterfall that cascades down the mountain’s side?

Also consider the mountain’s geology.

Is it an ancient, eroded relic of the past, or a young, active volcano, threatening to erupt at any moment?

The geology can provide backstory and symbolism for your narrative.

The mountain was a maze of hidden cliffs and hollow caves, a geological wonder carved by eons of wind and rain. A river, born from the melting snow at its peak, traced a silver line across its face, cascading down in a roaring waterfall that echoed through the valleys. Here was a mountain that wore its history proudly, a testament to the relentless forces of nature.

7. Sounds: Echoes of the Mountain

The sounds associated with mountains can create an immersive atmosphere in your writing.

The whispering wind that rushes through the valleys, the crunch of gravel underfoot, or the distant roar of a waterfall.

These can all add a sense of realism and depth to your description.

Even the absence of sound — the profound silence of an isolated mountain peak — can be powerful.

Sounds, or their absence, can convey the mood and ambiance of the mountain environment.

The mountain was never truly silent. It hummed with the sounds of life and movement – the rustle of wind-blown grass, the distant cries of hunting hawks, and the occasional low rumble as a portion of a glacier broke off and thundered down a hidden ravine. It was a symphony of nature, punctuated by moments of profound silence that spoke volumes.

8. Light and Shadow: The Mountain’s Chiaroscuro

Light and shadow play a significant role in describing mountains.

As the sun moves across the sky, it casts an ever-changing light show on the mountainside.

Morning light may paint the peaks with a soft glow, while sunset might set the mountain ablaze with fiery hues.

Play with the contrast between light and shadow to add depth and dynamism to your description.

Remember, it’s not just the light that shapes the mountain, but also the shadow.

As the sun dipped below the horizon, the mountain transformed into a canvas of light and shadow. The peaks glowed with the last embers of daylight, while the valleys plunged into an abyss of shadow. The transition was mesmerizing, a daily performance of nature’s own chiaroscuro.

9. Texture: Rough and Smooth

Describing the texture of a mountain can help your reader to “feel” the mountain, making your description more tactile and immersive.

Is the mountain’s surface rough and jagged, or smooth and weather-worn?

The texture can convey information about the mountain’s age, the geology, and the environmental conditions.

Remember that texture can also refer to the vegetation and wildlife that inhabit the mountain.

The prickly scrub, the velvet moss, or the sleek fur of a mountain goat can all contribute to the texture of your description.

The mountain was a sculpture of textures, a tactile paradise for anyone brave enough to traverse it. Its slopes were a patchwork of rough, jagged rock and smooth, eroded stones, each telling a story of elemental forces at work. Here and there, clumps of prickly shrubs clung to the terrain, their stubborn resilience adding another layer to the mountain’s rich tapestry.

10. Aesthetics: Beauty in the Beast

Aesthetics in mountain description are about capturing the mountain’s beauty.

This goes beyond simple visuals, involving an emotional response to the mountain’s grandeur.

In describing the aesthetics, consider elements that provoke wonder, awe, or even fear in the observer.

Keep in mind that beauty can be found in the overall form of the mountain, but also in small details – the glint of sunlight on a snow-capped peak, the intricate pattern of ice crystals, or the vibrant burst of alpine flowers on a lush slope.

The mountain held a rugged beauty, an indomitable spirit etched in every crag and cliff. It was a masterpiece of nature’s design, mesmerizing in its majesty. From the shimmering curtain of snowfall at its peak to the delicate dance of butterflies in the meadows at its feet, the mountain commanded a silent reverence from all who beheld it.

11. Smell: The Mountain’s Perfume

Smell is often overlooked in descriptions, but it can add an immersive quality to your writing.

The scent of fresh pine, the crisp mountain air, the musky smell of wet earth — these can add a new dimension to your mountain description.

Also consider the changing scents with the seasons.

The freshness of spring flowers, the dry aroma of summer heat, the spicy smell of autumn leaves, or the clean, cold scent of winter snow can all paint a vivid, sensory picture of the mountain.

The mountain air was a heady blend of scents – the sharp tang of pine, the earthy musk of damp soil, and the clean, invigorating freshness that could only be found at such high altitudes. In the spring, a hint of floral sweetness would join this symphony of smells, as the slopes bloomed with a riot of wildflowers, each adding their own unique note to the mountain’s olfactory opus.

12. Vegetation: The Mountain’s Green Mantle

The type and distribution of vegetation on a mountain can reveal a lot about its altitude, climate, and soil conditions.

Lush forests at the base, scrublands in the middle, and sparse grasslands or bare rock at the summit – these changes in vegetation can add depth and realism to your mountain description.

Remember, vegetation is also a key component of the mountain ecosystem.

Describing the flora and their interactions with the local fauna can make your mountain come alive.

The mountain was a terraced garden of natural splendor. At its base, a thick cloak of pine and oak enveloped the slopes, their leaves whispering secrets to the wind. As one ascended, these gave way to a scrubland of hardy bushes, their roots clinging stubbornly to the rocky soil. And at the summit, where the air thinned and temperatures dropped, only the most resilient of grasses dared to grow, painting the crags with streaks of green.

13. Seasonal Changes: The Mountain’s Many Faces

Mountains are subject to the whims of the seasons, changing their appearance as the year cycles.

This dynamic quality can add life and movement to your mountain descriptions.

Spring may bring blooms of wildflowers, summer might unveil a rocky face, autumn could paint the slopes in fiery hues, and winter may drape the mountain in a shroud of snow.

Seasons also affect the behavior of the local fauna and flora, the climate, and human activity around the mountain.

The mountain was a chameleon, altering its attire with the passing of the seasons. In spring, it wore a verdant cloak of blossoms and fresh leaves. Come summer, it bared its rocky heart to the blazing sun. Autumn adorned it with a riot of oranges and reds, a firework display of nature. And then winter would arrive, transforming the mountain into a serene wonderland of ice and snow.

14. Mood and Atmosphere: Mountain’s Whisper

The mood and atmosphere of a mountain can change drastically based on the weather, the time of day, and the season.

A mountain can be serene and welcoming, shrouded in peaceful dawn light, or it can be menacing and mysterious under a stormy sky.

Using descriptive language and sensory details, you can weave an atmosphere that evokes specific emotions and sets the tone for your narrative.

The mountain was an eerie sentinel under the ghostly glow of the moon. Shadows stretched like long, dark fingers across the rocky terrain, and an icy wind whistled through the narrow crevices, a chilling hymn to the night. This was no longer the benevolent giant bathed in daylight, but a foreboding monument of mystery and dread.

15. Cultural or Historical Significance: The Mountain’s Tale

If your mountain has cultural or historical significance, this can add depth and interest to your description.

Perhaps it’s considered sacred by a local tribe, or it’s the site of a historic event, or maybe it’s associated with local legends and myths.

Incorporating these elements can not only enrich your description but can also provide a backdrop for your narrative.

The mountain held more than just natural wonders. It was steeped in history and folklore, its rocky face witness to countless tales. To the local tribe, it was a sacred entity, the home of ancient gods. And etched on its southern cliff was the shadowy outline of a fortress, a silent testament to a forgotten battle that had once stained these serene slopes with blood.

16. Perspective and Scale: The Mountain Through Different Eyes

The scale of a mountain can be challenging to convey effectively in writing.

One way to do this is by using comparisons or perspectives.

For instance, you could compare the mountain’s height to a skyscraper or describe how it towers over surrounding landscape features.

Also, consider the perspective of your observer.

A mountain climber, a bird, a child, or a seasoned explorer will all perceive and describe the mountain differently, providing various angles for your description.

To a child, the mountain was a giant, its summit hidden in the clouds like a castle in a fairy tale. To an ant, it was an insurmountable world, each grain of sand a boulder, each blade of grass a towering tree. And to an eagle, it was home – a jagged landscape that reached up to touch the sky, where the wind was a playful companion and the peaks were perches from which to survey their domain.

17. Weather and Climate: The Mountain’s Mood Swings

The weather and climate can dramatically influence a mountain’s character.

A mountain can be a tranquil vision beneath a clear blue sky, a hazy silhouette in a summer’s heat, or a threatening monolith under a stormy onslaught.

Moreover, sudden changes in weather are common in mountainous regions, which can add an element of unpredictability and drama to your narrative.

The mountain was a capricious entity, its mood mirrored by the ever-changing weather. On bright days, it would bask in the sun, its snow-capped peak gleaming against the azure sky. But with the arrival of a storm, it transformed into a dark fortress, its visage obscured by veils of rain and wreathed in bolts of lightning.

18. The Human Element: Life Against the Backdrop of the Mountain

Describing activities related to the mountain can make your description more dynamic and relatable.

This could include:

• Mountain climbers navigating precarious paths
• Herders tending to their flocks on the mountain slopes
• Monks living in seclusion in a mountain monastery

The mountain’s relationship with the human world — whether it’s a source of awe and inspiration, a challenge to be conquered, or a vital resource — can add depth and drama to your narrative.

The mountain was a stage for human endeavor. A thin, winding trail scarred its surface, a testament to the brave souls who dared to scale its heights. Lower down, smoke curled up from a solitary monastery, the chants of the monks adding a rhythmic undertone to the mountain’s wild symphony. It was not just a monument of nature, but a tableau of human resilience and aspiration.

19. Wildlife: The Mountain’s Inhabitants

Describing the wildlife that call the mountain their home can make your depiction feel more vibrant and dynamic.

From birds soaring around the peak, to marmots darting among the rocks, to the rare sightings of elusive mountain cats, the presence of fauna adds life and movement to your description.

Also, consider the specific behaviors and adaptations of these animals to the mountainous environment.

These details can contribute to the sense of authenticity and depth in your writing.

The mountain was teeming with life. Eagles circled the summit, their cries echoing off the craggy cliffs. Among the rocks, marmots scampered, their whistles a familiar soundtrack to the high-altitude serenity. Even the elusive snow leopard made its presence known with the occasional paw print in the snow, a ghostly signature of the mountain’s most enigmatic resident.

20. Geological Features: The Mountain’s Facial Features

The mountain’s geological features — such as cliffs, glaciers, waterfalls, caves, and ravines — are like its facial features, giving it a unique character and visual interest.

Describing these features can help your readers visualize the mountain more clearly.

It can also provide a setting for the action in your narrative.

These features are often the result of fascinating geological processes, and mentioning these processes can add an educational aspect to your writing.

The mountain was a showcase of geological wonders. Its northern face was a dramatic cliff, a vertical drop that plunged straight into a turquoise lake. Halfway up the eastern slope, a gleaming glacier clung stubbornly, its slow march carving deep grooves into the rock. And hidden away in the southern range was a narrow ravine, its rocky walls sheltering a tumultuous waterfall that roared with unabated ferocity.

21. Symbolism: The Mountain’s Deeper Meaning

Finally, consider using the mountain as a symbol in your narrative.

Mountains have been symbols of challenges, obstacles, inspiration, spiritual journey, and more.

Describing the mountain in a way that underscores its symbolic significance can add a layer of depth and meaning to your narrative.

The symbolism should resonate with your story’s themes and your characters’ experiences and perspectives.

The mountain stood like a colossal challenge, its peak hidden among the clouds, its slopes steep and unforgiving. To Jake, it was more than just a massive pile of rock and ice. It was a symbol of his struggle, his dreams, and the inner demons he had to conquer. Each step he took towards the summit was a step towards conquering his fears, each breath a testament to his determination.

Words to Describe Mountains (30 Words)

Here are words you can use as you develop skills for how to describe mountains in writing:

• Snow-capped
• Impenetrable
• Picturesque
• Granite-faced

Phrases to Describe Mountains (30 Phrases)

Now let’s look at phrases you can use when learning how to describe mountains in writing:

• Towering above the clouds
• Shrouded in morning mist
• Capped with gleaming snow
• Echoing with the calls of eagles
• Jagged peaks against the skyline
• Blanketed with lush greenery
• Dancing in the sunset’s glow
• Robed in autumn hues
• Enveloped in winter’s icy grasp
• A sentinel standing guard
• Baring their rocky heart
• Home to countless wildlife
• A testament to nature’s power
• Resilient against the elements
• Scarred by deep ravines
• An oasis in the sky
• Swallowed by a sea of fog
• Veins of waterfalls cascading down
• Wreathed in lightning
• Casting long shadows at dusk
• Cloaked in serene silence
• Whispering secrets on the wind
• A playground for the adventurous
• Bathed in golden sunlight
• Smiling under a rainbow’s arch
• A fortress against the storm
• Echoing the mountain’s melody
• A symphony of colors
• Reflecting the moon’s glow
• A challenge daring to be conquered

How to Describe Hills in Writing

Describing hills in writing involves a similar approach to describing mountains but on a smaller scale.

Size and Shape

Hills are generally smaller and more rounded than mountains.

They might be described as rolling, undulating, gentle, or sloping. You could describe them as rising and falling like the waves of a verdant sea.

Color and Texture

Describe the color and texture of the hills.

They could be carpeted in emerald grass, adorned with a quilt of wildflowers, or be a dusty brown or golden yellow in different climates and seasons.

Surroundings

Include the surroundings in your description.

Hills could be dotted with grazing sheep, crisscrossed by babbling brooks, or speckled with the vibrant hues of autumn leaves.

Mood and Atmosphere

Mood and atmosphere can vary dramatically.

Hills can evoke feelings of tranquility, a sense of rolling calm, or, under a stormy sky, they might become dramatic and wild.

The hills spread out like a rolling green carpet, undulating under the caress of the wind. Here and there, groves of ancient oak trees interrupted the smooth pattern, their leaves whispering stories of old. Under the golden glow of the setting sun, the hills were transformed into a landscape of molten gold and long, dancing shadows.

Here is a simple video about how to describe mountains in writing:

Final Thoughts: How to Describe Mountains in Writing

Don’t forget to wrap your theme and plot into your mountain descriptions.

When you do, your descriptions come alive for the reader.

If you enjoyed this guide, you’ll probably love the other guides listed below. Check one or two out before you go!

Related Posts:

• How to Describe a City in Writing (100+ Best Examples)
• How to Describe the Wind in Writing (100 Words + Examples)
• 400+ Words to Describe a Flower Garden: Best Writers Guide
• How to Write a Dance Scene: 21 Best Tips + Examples

• Entertainment
• Environment
• Information Science and Technology
• Social Issues

Home Essay Samples Environment

Essay Samples on Mountains

Everest: the 'goddess mother of the world'.

Mount Everest is one of the mountains on the crest of the Great Himalayas region which lies on the edge of both Nepal and China. It’s the world’s tallest mountain above sea level, reaching an altitude of 8,848 metres. Mount Everest remains to be one...

• Mount Everest
• Mountain Climbing

The Aftermath of the Horrific Events of Mount Rushmore and Crazy Horse

The history of Crazy Horse and Mount Rushmore were two separate occurrences that took place in two different distinct periods in the history of the United States. Crazy Horse part of the Lakota Sioux who was known for his battle skills as well as his...

• Mount Rushmore

The Exploration of the Hidden Room In Mount Rushmore

This article was about a hidden room; but not just anywhere, in Mount Rushmore! Gutzon Borglum, an Idaho-born son of a Danish immigrant began carving the faces in 1927, but died before they finished. However, he decided to make a hidden room that was going...

Mount Everest: Its Impact on Nepal's Tourism and the Lives of Nepalese People

Introduction Mount Everest, with its awe-inspiring height and majestic beauty, has captured the imagination of adventure seekers and mountaineers from all corners of the globe. Its towering presence in Nepal goes beyond being a mere geographical landmark; it has become an iconic symbol that has...

Chengde Mountain Resort In China

One of the top spots in Chengde that you should not miss is the Chengde Mountain Resort. Once a resort for Qing emperors, the mountain resort is now open to the public, so you can visit this mountain resort, walk its paths, and enjoy the...

Stressed out with your paper?

Consider using writing assistance:

• 100% unique papers
• 3 hrs deadline option

Stratigraphy And Wheeler Box-Grid

Stratigraphy is the study of rock stratification, sediments, soil, and any cultural remains and their interpretation through the understanding of the law of superposition, principle of cross-cutting relationships, principle of inclusions, and principle of faunal succession. This is a concept borrowed from geology, and just...

Living In The North Georgia Mountain's Versus Coastal Georgia

Where you grow up is like your family in that you never really get to choose for yourself where it is. So, when the candles on top of your birthday cake finally say "18," and you've tripped across the stage in academic regalia, and the...

Best topics on Mountains

1. Everest: The ‘Goddess Mother of the World’

2. The Aftermath of the Horrific Events of Mount Rushmore and Crazy Horse

3. The Exploration of the Hidden Room In Mount Rushmore

4. Mount Everest: Its Impact on Nepal’s Tourism and the Lives of Nepalese People

5. Chengde Mountain Resort In China

6. Stratigraphy And Wheeler Box-Grid

7. Living In The North Georgia Mountain’s Versus Coastal Georgia

• Importance Of Recycling
• Importance Of Water Conservation
• Climate Change
• Environment Issue
• Deforestation
• Rubbish Problem
• Sustainability
• Overfishing

Need writing help?

You can always rely on us no matter what type of paper you need

*No hidden charges

100% Unique Essays

Absolutely Confidential

Money Back Guarantee

By clicking “Send Essay”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement. We will occasionally send you account related emails

You can also get a UNIQUE essay on this or any other topic

Thank you! We’ll contact you as soon as possible.

Photo Essay: 12 Astonishingly Beautiful Mountain Treks

This is a stunning photo from the Cordillera Huayhuash mountain range in the Andes of Peru. Trekking in Peru  is so much more than just the Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu . The Cordillera Huayhash surrounds you with a lush landscape of glacial valleys and lakes circled by the towering Andes peaks. (Picture from Flickr user Andras Jancsik )

This was taken on the Camino de Santiago which is the ancient pilgrimage to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in the heart of the Pyrenees Mountains. Whether it be the Gregorian chants in hidden-away monasteries or even hunting the elusive Holy Grail that entices you, walking the Camino de Santiago is a must on any serious trekkers shortlist.(Picture from Flickr user Jule Berlin )

Nestled above the birch and spruce forests of Denali State Park , Mount McKinley in Alaska is the highest peak in North America and also boasts some stunning views. Mountain treks in Alaska takes you through upland lakes and tumbling creeks, across talus-covered slopes and over rocky ridges. (Picture from Flickr user Giant Ginkgo )

The Khuiten Peak in Mongolia combines eternal snow-capped peaks with deep gorges through which foaming streams dash down. The snow covered peaks soar into the cloudless sky and the frozen glaciers glitter in the sun's rays offering some amazing views in largely undiscovered country. 

This mountain is situated in Lofoten, northern Norway as well as offering stunning views of the snow topped peaks surrounded by the think conifer forests it also boasts the northern lights in the backdrop! (Picture from Flickr user nb_harstad )

The surreal picture showcases the Haleakal volcano on the island of Maui, Hawaii. With its other worldly appearance Haleakal offers the chance to trek around one of the world’s largest dormant volcano and explore its cinder cones and lava flows in the desolate basin. (Picture from Flickr user Simond )

This beautiful picture was taken from Llyn y Dywarchen above Rhyd Ddu in Snowdonia. Offering Heather-quilted hills, craggy rocks and sloping pastures dotted with sheep, Snowdonia presents plenty of beautiful landscapes and sights to explore on your doorstep. (Picture from Flickr user Richard0 )

On the border between Chile and Argentina lies Patagonia , a sprawling space that harbours mountains, glaciers, lakes and rivers within its clutches. Sprouting from within its midst is Mount Fitz Roy, which dominates the backdrop offering some awe inspiring mountain treks. (Picture from Flickr user Stuck in customs )

Normal 0 false false false EN-GB X-NONE X-NONE These beautiful canyons lie in southwest Montenegro and is characterised by its extreme untouched natural beauty. With flowing rivers and tree covered slopes throughout the whole region it has a system of rivers and deep canyons unlike any other in the world. (Picture from Flickr user shchukin )

This amazing picture was taken in Los Glaciares National Park, Argentina. In the background is Cerro Torre surrounded by spectacular glaciers and still crystal waters, with the whole area covered in a blue aura. (Picture from Flickr user Stuck in customs )

In Glacier national park, Montana sits Mount Grinnel, surrounded by glaciers, several hundred lakes and around 200 waterfalls it offers a mountain trekkers' dream with around a million acres of pristine landscape to explore and inspire. (Picture from Flickr user Stuck in customs )

Matterhorn is a mountain in the Pennine Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy. It boasts being one of the largest peaks in the Alps, and this brilliant photo captures the majestic mountain in all its glory surrounded by the beautiful blue waters of the lake.(Picture from Flickr user Wagman 30 )

Tips, Advice & FAQ

Trekking in morocco - in pictures, peak district navigation course - a detailed review.

Decisions...

Stop searching and speak to someone who knows.

• January 2023
• December 2022
• November 2022
• January 2021
• December 2020
• October 2020
• September 2020
• August 2020
• February 2020

Recent Posts

• The Perfect Post-Hike Activity: How Online Lotto Enhances Your Rest
• Hiking in the High Mountains: How to Prepare
• What Is a Good Spotting Scope for 1000 Yards?
• Embracing Hiking in the Land of Fjords with Folkenautomaten Casino Co-Founder

Why you might need diving equipment on a mountain hike

• The 10 best mountains to conquer

Celebrating the Beauty of Mountains Through Creative Essay Writing

There are few things in life as breathtaking as standing atop a beautiful mountain. The feeling of accomplishment and awe that comes with summiting a peak is unmatched. For many, the mountains are a place of solace and peace.

While there are many ways to enjoy the mountains, one of the most unique and personal ways is through creative essay writing. By putting pen to paper (or finger to keyboard), you can capture the essence of what it feels like to be in the mountains in a way that others can experience vicariously.

Whether you’re describing the view from the summit, the challenging climb to the top, or simply the peace that comes from being in nature, creative mountain essay writing can be a truly special way to celebrate the beauty of these majestic natural wonders.

Difficulties that arise when writing an essay about mountains

One of the main challenges that come with writing an essay about mountains is finding enough information on the topic. Mountains can be a difficult and complex topic to research, and it is important to make sure that you have enough reliable sources before you start writing. Another challenge is making your essay interesting and engaging to read, as there are likely to be many other essays on the same topic. It is important to make yours stand out from the rest. Finally, you need to make sure that your essay is well-organized and flows smoothly. This can be a challenge, especially if you are not used to writing about mountains.

If you’re having trouble writing an essay about mountains, don’t worry – you’re not alone. It can be tricky to capture the majesty of mountains in words, but it is possible. Here are some tips to help you write a successful essay about mountains:

• Use descriptive language

When writing about mountains, it’s important to use descriptive language to bring your reader into the experience. Describe the sights, smells, and sounds of the mountains to create a vivid picture.

• Focus on a specific mountain

Instead of trying to write about mountains in general, focus on a specific mountain. This will make your essay more manageable and allow you to go into more detail.

• Tell a story

One way to make your essay more engaging is to tell a story about your experience in the mountains. This could be a personal story about a time you climbed a mountain, or it could be a fictional story set in the mountains. Either way, stories are a great way to add interest to your essay.

If you’re having trouble finding the right words to describe the mountains, try using quotes from people who have experienced them. This could be a quote from a famous mountaineer or someone who has simply visited the mountains. Quotes can add depth and insight to your essay.

• Be creative

There are endless ways to approach an essay about mountains, so don’t be afraid to be creative. If you’re struggling to get started, try brainstorming some unusual ideas. The most important thing is to write an essay that you’re proud of and that will interest your reader.

Exploring the Challenges of Writing an Essay About Mountains

Writing an essay about mountains can be both challenging and rewarding. On one hand, mountains provide a natural backdrop that can be difficult to find in other settings. On the other hand, mountains can be dangerous and unpredictable, making them a difficult subject to write about.

No matter what approach you take, there are some important things to keep in mind when interview essay writing services about mountains. First, it is important to be as specific as possible when describing the mountain you are writing about. This will help your reader to visualize the scene and better understand the points you are trying to make. Second, be sure to describe both the positive and negative aspects of mountains. While they may be beautiful, they can also be deadly. Finally, be sure to proofread your essay carefully before submitting it. With a little careful planning and attention to detail, you can write an essay about mountains that will be both informative and engaging.

Introducing the beauty of mountains and why they should be celebrated through creative writing

Majestic and awe-inspiring, mountains have long been celebrated in art and literature. They are a source of inspiration for many, and their beauty is undeniable.

There are many reasons to celebrate mountains through creative writing. For one, they are a reminder of the natural world and its many wonders. They can also be a symbol of strength and perseverance, representing the challenges we face in life.

Whatever the reason, mountains make for an excellent subject matter for any type of writing. So get inspired and start celebrating the beauty of mountains today!

How to Prepare for a Backpacking Trip

Start typing and press Enter to search

A Lovely Day In The Mountains — a short story for English reading and speaking

Sophie and Robert are trekking high up in the mountains.

But their relationship is rocky to say the least.

While up high, all alone, something happens…

And Sophie could begin a brand new life.

This short story is part of a complete lesson plan with reading questions, vocabulary exercises and discussion questions.

Use this in your class today!

Check the link below and download the full lesson plan…

Table of Contents

Introduction

Does your country have beautiful mountains?

Is it a good idea for married couples to go trekking in the mountains?

What if they were in a strained relationship?

Should they still go trekking? Why/why not?

A Lovely Day In The Mountains

It was just a beautiful view. Sophie wanted to just stop and gaze at it for hours.

But then the sound of her husband Robert’s voice. Harsh and impatient.

“Sophie, come on.”

Robert stared back at his wife as she struggled up the narrow path.

She stopped at the tiny ledge. She took a breath and gazed out across the crests of mountains that surrounded them.

The view was simply magnificent.

“Can’t we just stay here for a minute?” said Sophie. “We could enjoy the view.”

“We have to keep moving,” he said. “We’ve got to get to the cabin by sundown. Or we’ll be in trouble.”

Robert curled his lip at the white tops of the mountain range. Like they were a hindrance to his plans.

“Just one minute, Robert,” said Sophie, keeping her voice in check. Not berating him, offering him a very subtle suggestion.

Robert took a deep breath and shook his head.

“Well, we could. But we were delayed back at that footbridge for a while.”

Sophie told herself not to react. Forced herself to keep quiet.

When he said we, he meant her. She had to beg him to just stay a while down at the bridge.

They had come all this way, but hardly had any time to just sit still for a moment and enjoy the view. To look at the beautiful mountains and flowing rivers.

To just gaze in awe at all this nature that surrounded them.

They were always in a rush. And it always seemed to be her that caused any delays or hold-ups.

In her mind, she harboured a constant feeling of guilt or shame.

Like it was her fault for anything that went wrong in their lives together.

Robert turned to face her from just up the pathway.

He smiled down at her. A tight smile that didn’t reach his eyes.

“When we get to the cabin, you can have a rest there,” he said.

And it was that. In the choice of words he used.

We — meaning it is a joint effort to get to the cabin.

But you — meaning you are the one that always needs to rest. You are the one that always causes delays.

“Okay,” said Sophie.

She didn’t want to argue. But she did want to clear all of this up. It was just that there never seemed to be the right time to talk about it.

It was like Robert knew when she was going to bring the subject up and then he would be the perfect, loving husband.

They continued hiking up the side of the mountain. For a small moment, Sophie lost herself in her thoughts. Drowned out Robert’s passive-aggressive jibes at her.

At the speed that she walked.

The way she walked.

The way she carried her backpack.

Even the colour of it.

Nothing was right for him.

He had a criticism for everything she did and said.

Over the years, it had chipped away at her. Made her doubt herself. Made her feel something different about herself whenever she looked in the mirror.

She loved Robert. But she hated him at the same time.

She thought this was normal. All part of married life.

But then, when she spoke to whatever remaining friends she had — Robert vetoed many of her old friends — she found that their husbands didn’t have the same effect on them as Robert did on her.

One friend told her how her husband always supported her in everything she did.

How she had joined a class to learn life drawing.

It turned out to be a terrible waste of time, the friend laughed. I am no artist. But my husband gave me full support and encouragement to try it out.

Sophie couldn’t understand that kind of relationship at all.

Robert gave her no encouragement for anything she wanted to do.

She had become a broken shell of her former self.

“What are you daydreaming about now?”

Up ahead, Robert was glaring back down at her.

Just because he was at a slightly different altitude didn’t change the fact that he was always looking down at her. There wasn’t much difference in their height, but he always managed to look down his nose at her.

Another way of belittling her.

Making her feel worthless.

Sophie caught up with him at the ledge where Robert now stood.

“Can we just —”

Robert rolled his eyes at her.

“Just what? Have another rest?”

Sophie tugged the straps of her backpack off her shoulders and let it fall to the floor.

“Well, we hardly stop anywhere. We hardly look at anything.”

Robert stared at her, his mouth curled in absolute contempt.

Then he waved vaguely at the range of mountains in front of them.

“Fine, fine. Do what you want.”

He unstrapped his own backpack and flung it to the ground.

“But you do realise that if we are stuck out here, on the mountain path, and the sun goes down, we will be traipsing about in near total darkness?”

Sophie forced herself to turn and look at him.

“We have plenty of time,” she said.

“Oh, do we?” said Robert. “Well then. Let’s just hang around here all day then. Let’s sit here for a couple of hours.”

He took three steps to the ledge.

“If that’s what Sophie wants to do, that’s what we will do.”

Sophie refused to rise to the bait.

“Look, Robert,” she said, nodding her head to the pristine white-topped mountains opposite. Below them, a huge ravine descended into a river that appeared to be miles below.

But Robert was in full swing now. She could see that there was no point in appeasing him at all.

“Yes, let’s look at the mountains,” he said. “That’s why we’re here, right? To do just what Sophie wants.”

He took another step closer to the ledge.

“Be careful,” said Sophie.

“Look at all the beautiful mountains —”

Robert took one more step. But he lost his footing. His foot slipped on the stones and pebbles and he went over the edge.

In one fell swoop, he disappeared and fell from Sophie’s view.

He made a final gasp — more of surprise than anything — and then he was gone.

And instantly, Sophie was overcome with a feeling of great relief.

“Oh no,” she said quietly to herself.

And smiled at the view.

Reading Comprehension Questions

Who are the main characters in the story?

Where does the story take place?

Describe the view that Sophie finds so beautiful in the mountains.

How does Robert react to Sophie’s desire to stop and enjoy the view?

Why does Robert want to reach the cabin by sundown?

What does Sophie observe about Robert’s use of the words “we” and “you” when talking about delays?

How does Sophie feel about the constant rush and lack of time to enjoy the scenery?

What effect has Robert’s criticism had on Sophie over the years?

How does Sophie feel about Robert’s lack of encouragement for her pursuits?

Compare Sophie’s relationship with Robert to her friend’s relationship with her husband.

Why does Sophie consider her former self a “broken shell”?

Describe Robert’s attitude towards Sophie when he looks down at her.

What is the significance of Sophie letting her backpack fall to the ground?

How does Robert react when Sophie suggests stopping for a break again?

Why does Sophie think they have plenty of time despite Robert’s concerns about darkness?

What is the setting as Robert loses his footing and falls over the edge?

How does Sophie react when Robert falls?

What is Sophie’s initial feeling when Robert disappears from view?

What is the final outcome of Robert’s fall from the ledge?

How does Sophie feel at the end of the story, and what does her smile signify?

Essential Vocabulary

Write down all the words and phrases in your vocabulary notebook. Look in your dictionary and find the meaning of each word. Write the definition next to each word.

Then make up your own sentences using each word or phrase.

For example:

Gaze — a steady intent look.

Drowned out — to overwhelm or obscure, usually by sound, making it difficult to hear or see properly.

Then write a sentence of your own that uses the new word or phrase correctly.

She couldn’t help but gaze in awe at the breathtaking beauty of the mountain landscape.

The noise from the construction site drowned out the peaceful sounds of nature.

Do this with all the vocabulary and, over time, this will help improve all your English skills — reading, writing, speaking and listening.

Discussion Questions

What do you think about the setting of the story? Can you imagine yourself in a similar situation in the mountains?

How would you describe Sophie and Robert’s relationship based on their interactions in the story?

What emotions do you think Sophie is experiencing throughout the story?

In your opinion, is Robert a supportive husband? Why or why not?

How does the author use the mountain setting to reflect the characters’ relationship dynamics?

Why do you think Sophie feels guilty or ashamed at various points in the story?

Can you relate to Sophie’s feelings of being rushed and criticized? Share a similar experience if you have one.

What do you think Sophie means when she says, “She loved Robert. But she hated him at the same time”?

Do you think it’s common for people in relationships to have conflicting feelings like Sophie’s? Why or why not?

Discuss the significance of the mountains in the story. How does the author use them as a metaphor?

How does Sophie’s perception of herself change throughout the story?

Why do you think Robert vetoed many of Sophie’s old friends? What impact might that have on their relationship?

Compare Sophie’s friend’s relationship with her husband to Sophie and Robert’s relationship. What differences do you notice?

Do you think Sophie’s reaction to Robert’s fall is surprising? Why or why not?

How does the story explore themes of control and power in relationships?

Analyse Robert’s behaviour towards Sophie. What does it reveal about his character?

How does the story portray the concept of compromise in a relationship?

If you were in Sophie’s position, would you have smiled at the view after Robert’s fall? Why or why not?

Discuss the role of nature in the story. How does it influence the characters and their decisions?

What do you think might happen next in Sophie’s life after the events of the story?

You can download the full lesson plan by clicking the link below!

You can also join my mailing list by clicking the link below. I will send you new guides, articles and lesson plans when I publish them.

Share this:

• Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window)
• Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)

Related Posts

Gold – a Short Story for English Reading Comprehension

The Trick – a short story for English reading comprehension

The Egg – a short story for English reading comprehension

Leave a reply cancel reply.